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相关论文: Universality in an integer Quantum Hall transition

200 篇论文

The quantum Hall effect was originally observed in a two-dimensional electron gas forming Landau levels when exposed to a strong perpendicular magnetic field and was later generalized to Chern insulators without net magnetization. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Benjamin Michen , Jan Carl Budich

We study numerically the charge conductance distributions of disordered quantum spin-Hall (QSH) systems using a quantum network model. We have found that the conductance distribution at the metal-QSH insulator transition is clearly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 K. Kobayashi , T. Ohtsuki , H. Obuse , K. Slevin

We study quantum Hall systems (mainly the integer case) at finite temperatures and show that there is a novel temperature dependence even for a pure system, thanks to the `anomalous' nature of generators of translation. The deviation of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sudhansu S. Mandal , S. Ramaswamy , V. Ravishankar

We investigate the problem of the superuniversality of the phase transition between different quantum Hall plateaus. We construct a set of models which give a qualitative description of this transition in a pure system of interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Eduardo Fradkin , Steven Kivelson

We study the transport properties of $HgTe$-based quantum wells containing simultaneously electrons and holes in magnetic field B. At the charge neutrality point (CNP) with nearly equal electron and hole densities, the resistance is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , J. C. Portal

A quantum phase transition is a dramatic event marked by large spatial and temporal fluctuations, where one phase of matter with its ground state and tower of excitations reorganizes into a completely different phase. We provide new insight…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Mason Swanson , Yen Lee Loh , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The integer quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect is a lattice analog of the quantum Hall effect at zero magnetic field. This striking transport phenomenon occurs in electronic systems with topologically nontrivial bands and spontaneous…

The quantum kicked rotor (QKR) model is a prototypical system in the research of quantum chaos. In a spin-$1/2$ QKR, tuning the effective Planck parameter realizes a series of transitions between dynamical localization phases, which closely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Jia-Long Zhang , Long Zhang , Fu-Chun Zhang

The temperature dependence of an integer Quantum Hall effect transition is studied in a sample where the disorder is dominated by short-ranged potential scattering. At low temperatures the results are consistent with a $(T/T_0)^{\kappa}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. T. Coleridge , P. Zawadzki

We show that the Quantum Spin Hall Effect, a state of matter with topological properties distinct from conventional insulators, can be realized in HgTe/CdTe semiconductor quantum wells. By varying the thickness of the quantum well, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Andrei Bernevig , Taylor L. Hughes , Shou-Cheng Zhang

In recent breakthrough experiments, twisted moir\'e layers of transition metal dichalcogenides are found to manifest both integer (IQAHE) and fractional (FQAHE) quantum anomalous Hall effects in zero applied magnetic field because of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Sankar Das Sarma , Ming Xie

A non-planar geometry for the quantum Hall (QH) effect is studied, whereby two quantum Hall (QH) systems are joined at a sharp right angle. When both facets are at equal filling factor nu the junction hosts a channel with non-quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Grayson , L. Steinke , D. Schuh , M. Bichler , L. Hoeppel , J. Smet , K. v. Klitzing , D. K. Maude , G. Abstreiter

Universality of the extraordinary Hall effect scaling was tested in granular three-dimensional Ni-SiO2 films across the metal-insulator transition. Three types of magnetotransport behavior have been identified: metallic, weakly insulating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Bartov , A. Segal , M. Karpovski , A. Gerber

Theory of quantum corrections to conductivity of granular metal films is developed for the realistic case of large randomly distributed tunnel conductances. Quantum fluctuations of intergrain voltages (at energies E much below bare charging…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Feigel'man , A. S. Ioselevich , M. A. Skvortsov

We examine the magnetic field driven insulator-quantum Hall-insulator transitions of the two dimensional hole gas in a Ge/SiGe quantum well. We observe direct transitions between low and high magnetic field insulators and the $\nu=1$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Hilke , D. Shahar , S. H. Song , D. C. Tsui , Y. H. Xie , Don Monroe

Quantum spin Hall insulators, recently realized in HgTe/(Hg,Cd)Te quantum wells, support topologically protected, linearly dispersing edge states with spin-momentum locking. A local magnetic exchange field can open a gap for the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carsten Timm

Recently, a zero Hall conductance plateau with random domains is experimentally observed in quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. We study the effects of random domains on the zero Hall plateau in QAH insulators. We find the structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Chui-Zhen Chen , Haiwen Liu , X. C. Xie

We report new experimental data on the plateau-insulator transition in the quantum Hall regime, taken from a low mobility InGaAs/InP heterostructure. By employing the fundamental symmetries of the quantum transport problem we are able to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. M. M. Pruisken , D. T. N. de Lang , L. A. Ponomarenko , A. de Visser

In this letter we study the Hall conductivity in holographic models where translational invariance is broken by a lattice. We show that generic holographic theories will display a different temperature dependence in the Hall angle as to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mike Blake , Aristomenis Donos

Spin Hall effect can be induced both by the extrinsic impurity scattering and by the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in the electronic structure. The HgTe/CdTe quantum well has a quantum phase transition where the electronic structure changes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Yang , Kai Chang , S. C. Zhang