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相关论文: Universality in an integer Quantum Hall transition

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We present high frequency measurements of the diagonal conductivity sigma_xx of a two dimensional electron system in the integer quantum Hall regime. The width of the sigma_xx peaks between QHE minima is analyzed within the framework of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug , K. Pierz

We have performed magnetotransport measurements on a multi-layer graphene flake. At the crossing magnetic field Bc, an approximately temperature-independent point in the measured longitudinal resistivity, which is ascribed to the direct…

Effects of backward scattering between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) edge modes are studied. Based on the edge-state picture for hierarchical FQH liquids, we discuss the possibility of the transitions between different plateaux of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken-Ichiro Imura

The disorder driven quantum Hall to insulator transition is investigated for a two-dimensional lattice model. The Hall conductivity and the localization length are calculated numerically near the transition. For uncorrelated and weakly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Th. Koschny , H. Potempa , L. Schweitzer

We have studied the conductivity peak in the transition region between the two lowest integer Quantum Hall states using transmission measurements of edge magnetoplasmons. The width of the transition region is found to increase linearly with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Q. Balaban , U. Meirav , I. Bar-Joseph

The integer quantum Hall transition (IQHT) is one of the most mysterious members of the family of Anderson transitions. Since the 1980s, the scaling behavior near the IQHT has been vigorously studied in experiments and numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-21 E. J. Dresselhaus , B. Sbierski , I. A. Gruzberg

We study transport properties and topological phase transition in two-dimensional interacting disordered systems. Within dynamical mean-field theory, we derive the Hall conductance, which is quantized and serves as a topological invariant…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jun-Hui Zheng , Tao Qin , Walter Hofstetter

We consider the injection of a controlled charge from a normal metal into an edge state of the fractional quantum Hall effect, with a time-dependent voltage $V(t)$. Using perturbative calculations in the tunneling limit, and a chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibaut Jonckheere , Marjorie Creux , Thierry Martin

Shubnikov-de Haas data is presented for a p-SiGe sample exhibiting strongly insulating behaviour at nu = 3/2. In addition to the fixed points defining a high field metal- insulator transition into this phase separate fixed points can also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. T. Coleridge , R. L. Williams , J. Lapointe , P. Zawadzki

Constricting transport through a one-dimensional quantum point contact in the quantum Hall regime enables gate-tunable selection of the edge modes propagating between voltage probe electrodes. Here we investigate the quantum Hall effect in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Karina Hudson , Davide Costa , Davide Degli Esposti , Lucas E. A. Stehouwer , Giordano Scappucci

The observed quantization of the Hall conductivity in graphene at high magnetic fields is explained as being due to the dynamically generated spatial modulation of either the electron spin or the density, as decided by the details of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

The critical resistivity measured along the quantum Hall liquid--insulator transition line indicates a pronounced peak at a critical filling factor close to 1, which marks the crossover from the high to low magnetic field regime in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Efrat Shimshoni

We reduce the problem of integer quantum Hall transition to a random rotation of an N-dimensional vector by an su(N) algebra, where only N specially selected generators of the algebra are nonzero. The group-theoretical structure revealed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Boldyrev , V. Gurarie

The integral and fractional quantum Hall effects are among the most important discoveries in condensed matter physics in 1980s. The main results can be summarized in the conductance matrix. When the filling factor is an integer or some…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 R. Tao , A. Widom

The Syst\`eme Internationale d'unit\'es (SI system) is about to undergo its biggest change in half a century by redefining the units for mass and current in terms of the fundamental constants h and e, respectively. This change crucially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 T. J. B. M. Janssen , N. E. Fletcher , R. Goebel , J. M. Williams , A. Tzalenchuk , R. Yakimova , S. Kubatkin , S. Lara-Avila , V. I. Falko

One dimensional conductors are described by Luttinger liquid theory, which predicts a power-law suppression of the density of states near the Fermi level. The scaling exponent is non-universal in the general case, but is predicted to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Liam A. Cohen , Noah L. Samuelson , Taige Wang , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Michael P. Zaletel , Andrea F. Young

Microscopic processes giving the energy gain and loss of a two-dimensional electron system in long-range potential fluctuations are studied theoretically at the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect in the case of even-integer filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Akera

A key step towards dissipationless transport devices is the quantum anomalous Hall effect, which is characterized by an integer quantized Hall conductance in a ferromagnetic insulator with strong spin-orbit coupling. In this work, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

Quite generally, an insulator is theoretically defined by a vanishing conductivity tensor at the absolute zero of temperature. In classical insulators, such as band insulators, vanishing conductivities lead to diverging resistivities. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Hilke , D. Shahar , S. H. Song , D. C. Tsui , Y. H. Xie , Don Monroe

We study the quantum critical behavior of the plateau-insulator (PI) transition in a low mobility InGaAs/InP heterostructure. By reversing the direction of the magnetic field (B) we find an averaged Hall resistance \rho_xy which remains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. T. N. de Lang , L. A. Ponomarenko , A. de Visser , C. Possanzini , S. M. Olsthoorn , A. M. M. Pruisken