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We analyze the physical mechanisms leading either to synchronization or to the formation of spatio-temporal patterns in a lattice model of pulse-coupled oscillators. In order to make the system tractable from a mathematical point of view we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Albert Diaz-Guilera , Conrad J. Perez , Alex Arenas

We explore systems of pulse-coupled oscillators beyond the mean-field limit [R.E. Mirollo and S.H. Strogatz, {SIAM J. Appl. Math.} {\bf 50}, 1645 (1990)] by means of a manageable description which leads to a great simplification of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. G. Vilar , A. Corral

We study the synchronization of $N$ nearest neighbors coupled oscillators in a ring. We derive an analytic form for the phase difference among neighboring oscillators which shows the dependency on the periodic boundary conditions. At…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hassan F. El-Nashar , Hilda A. Cerdeira

Populations of flashing fireflies, claps of applauding audience, cells of cardiac and circadian pacemakers reach synchrony via event-triggered interactions, referred to as pulse couplings. Synchronization via pulse coupling is widely used…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Anton V. Proskurnikov , Ming Cao

Synchronization is studied in an array of identical oscillators undergoing small vibrations. The overall coupling is described by a pair of matrix-weighted Laplacian matrices; one representing the dissipative, the other the restorative…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-02 S. Emre Tuna

Synchronization by exchange of pulses is a widespread phenomenon, observed in flashing fireflies, applauding audiences and the neuronal network of the brain. Hitherto the focus has been on integrate-and-fire oscillators. Here we consider…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Gunnar Pruessner , Seng Cheang , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We consider models of identical pulse-coupled oscillators with global interactions. Previous work showed that under certain conditions such systems always end up in sync, but did not quantify how small clusters of synchronized oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Kevin P. O'Keeffe , Pavel L. Krapivsky , Steven H. Strogatz

We consider a network of identical pulse-coupled oscillators with delay and all-to-all coupling. We demonstrate that the discontinuous nature of the dynamics induces the appearance of isochronous regions---subsets of the phase space filled…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-08 Pan Li , Wei Lin , Konstantinos Efstathiou

We analyze the collective behavior of a lattice model of pulse-coupled oscillators. By means of computer simulations we find the relation between the intrinsic dynamics of each member of the population and their mutual interaction that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alvaro Corral , Conrad J. Perez , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Alex Arenas

We analyze synchronization between two interacting populations of different phase oscillators. For the important case of asymmetric coupling functions, we find a much richer dynamical behavior compared to that of symmetrically coupled…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ernest Montbrió , Jürgen Kurths , Bernd Blasius

We study the synchronization phenomena in a system of globally coupled oscillators with time delay in the coupling. The self-consistency equations for the order parameter are derived, which depend explicitly on the amount of delay. Analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Y. Choi , H. J. Kim , D. Kim , H. Hong

The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a pervasive topic in various scientific disciplines ranging from biology, physics, and chemistry to social networks and engineering applications. A coupled oscillator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-09-07 Florian Dörfler , Francesco Bullo

We investigate macroscopic behavior of a dynamical network consisting of a time-evolving wiring of interactions among a group of random walkers. We assume that each walker (agent) has an oscillator and show that depending upon the nature of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Soumen Majhi , Dibakar Ghosh

We numerically study a directed small-world network consisting of attractively coupled, identical phase oscillators. While complete synchronization is always stable, it is not always reachable from random initial conditions. Depending on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Ralf Toenjes , Naoki Masuda , Hiroshi Kori

The question under which conditions oscillators with slightly different frequencies synchronize appears in various settings. We show that synchronization can be achieved even for harmonic oscillators that are bilinearly coupled via a purely…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Juan N. Moreno , Christopher W. Wächtler , Alexander Eisfeld

We study a model of coupled oscillators with bidirectional first nearest neighbours coupling with periodic boundary conditions. We show that a stable phase-locked solution is decided by the oscillators at the borders between the major…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hassan F. El-Nashar , Hilda A. Cerdeira

The importance of pulse-coupled oscillators (PCOs) in biology and engineering has motivated research to understand basic properties of PCO networks. Despite the large body of work addressing PCOs, a global synchronization result for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Felipe Núñez , Yongqiang Wang , Francis J. Doyle

The mechanism of synchronization of oscillations in two identical coupled flow systems has beenstudied. The time (past the coupling onset) during which a synchronous oscillation regime is establisheddepends on the oscillation phase…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. A. Koronovskii , A. E. Hramov , I. A. Khromova

Synchronization of coupled harmonic oscillators is investigated. Coupling considered here is pairwise, unidirectional, and described by a nonlinear function (whose graph resides in the first and third quadrants) of some projection of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-08-04 S. Emre Tuna

Here we present a system of coupled phase oscillators with nearest neighbors coupling, which we study for different boundary conditions. We concentrate at the transition to total synchronization. We are able to develop exact solutions for…

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