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相关论文: Neutral evolution of model proteins: diffusion in …

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Evolution on neutral networks of genotypes has been found in models to concentrate on genotypes with high mutational robustness, to a degree determined by the topology of the network. Here analysis is generalized beyond neutral networks to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-09-01 Lee Altenberg

In evolution, the effects of a single deleterious mutation can sometimes be compensated for by a second mutation which recovers the original phenotype. Such epistatic interactions have implications for the structure of genome space -…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Steffen Schaper , Iain G. Johnston , Ard A. Louis

We propose a class of evolutionary models that involves an arbitrary exchangeable process as the breeding process and different selection schemes. In those models, a new genome is born according to the breeding process, and then a genome is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Jüri Lember , Chris Watkins

The interaction between natural selection and random mutation is frequently debated in recent years. Does similar dilemma also exist in the evolution of real networks such as biological networks? In this paper, we try to discuss this issue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Zhen Shao , Hai-jun Zhou

We view the folding of RNA-sequences as a map that assigns a pattern of base pairings to each sequence, known as secondary structure. These preimages can be constructed as random graphs (i.e. the neutral networks associated to the structure…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Christian V. Forst , Christian Reidys , Jacqueline Weber

Neutral evolution assumes that there are no selective forces distinguishing different variants in a population. Despite this striking assumption, many recent studies have sought to assess whether neutrality can provide a good description of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-04-26 James P. O'Dwyer , Anne Kandler

The number of substitutions (of nucleotides, amino acids, ...) that take place during the evolution of a sequence is a stochastic variable of fundamental importance in the field of molecular evolution. Although the mean number of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Bahram Houchmandzadeh , Marcel Vallade

In this paper, we address the problem of dynamic network embedding, that is, representing the nodes of a dynamic network as evolving vectors within a low-dimensional space. While the field of static network embedding is wide and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Ed Davis , Ian Gallagher , Daniel John Lawson , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Repeat proteins are made with tandem copies of similar amino acid stretches that fold into elongated architectures. Due to their symmetry, these proteins constitute excellent model systems to investigate how evolution relates to structure,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Ezequiel A. Galpern , Jacopo Marchi , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Diego U. Ferreiro

We consider a mutation-selection model of a population structured by the spatial variables and a trait variable which is the diffusion rate. Competition for resource is local in spatial variables, but nonlocal in the trait variable. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 King-Yeung Lam , Yuan Lou

We consider the problem of embedding a dynamic network, to obtain time-evolving vector representations of each node, which can then be used to describe changes in behaviour of individual nodes, communities, or the entire graph. Given this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

We consider random networks whose dynamics is described by a rate equation, with transition rates $w_{nm}$ that form a symmetric matrix. The long time evolution of the system is characterized by a diffusion coefficient $D$. In one dimension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Yaron de Leeuw , Doron Cohen

We introduce a family of models incorporating random segmental substitutions and point mutations and demonstrate that such models reproduce algebraic length distributions of exact matches with the slope $-4$ observed earlier in pairwise…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-07-15 M. V. Koroteev , P. V. Baranov

Conventional population genetics considers the evolution of a limited number of genotypes corresponding to phenotypes with different fitness. As model phenotypes, in particular RNA secondary structure, have become computationally tractable,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-04-22 Gergely J. Szollosi , Imre Derenyi

We study the evolution of large but finite asexual populations evolving in fitness landscapes in which all mutations are either neutral or strongly deleterious. We demonstrate that despite the absence of higher fitness genotypes, adaptation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke

BACKGROUND: An important question is whether evolution favors properties such as mutational robustness or evolvability that do not directly benefit any individual, but can influence the course of future evolution. Functionally similar…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-04-16 Jesse D. Bloom , Zhongyi Lu , David Chen , Alpan Raval , Ophelia S. Venturelli , Frances H. Arnold

During their evolution, proteins explore sequence space via an interplay between random mutations and phenotypic selection. Here we build upon recent progress in reconstructing data-driven fitness landscapes for families of homologous…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-01-28 Matteo Bisardi , Juan Rodriguez-Rivas , Francesco Zamponi , Martin Weigt

In a dynamic network, the neighborhood of the vertices evolve across different temporal snapshots of the network. Accurate modeling of this temporal evolution can help solve complex tasks involving real-life social and interaction networks.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Tanay Kumar Saha , Thomas Williams , Mohammad Al Hasan , Shafiq Joty , Nicholas K. Varberg

The sensitivity of the native states of protein-like heteropolymers to mutations modelled as perturbations in the interaction potential between amino acids is studied. The stability threshold against mutations is shown to be zero for random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michele Vendruscolo , Amos Maritan , Jayanth R. Banavar

In a recent article the most general non-uniform reaction-diffusion models on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries were considered, for which the time evolution equations of correlation functions are closed and the stationary profile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami