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A serial triple quantum dot (TQD) electrostatically defined in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure is characterized by using a nearby quantum point contact as charge detector. Ground state stability diagrams demonstrate control in the regime of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-03 D. Schröer , A. D. Greentree , L. Gaudreau , K. Eberl , L. C. L. Hollenberg , J. P. Kotthaus , S. Ludwig

We have investigated the behavior of bistable cells made up of four quantum dots and occupied by two electrons, in the presence of realistic confinement potentials produced by depletion gates on top of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Such a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Governale , M. Macucci , G. Iannaccone , C. Ungarelli , J. Martorell

We present a self-consistent Schroedinger-Poisson scheme for simulation of electrostatic quantum dots defined in gated two-dimensional electron gas formed at n-AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction. The computational method is applied to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Bednarek , K. Lis , B. Szafran

Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is a low-power, non-von-Neumann, general-purpose paradigm for classical computing using transistor-free logic. An elementary QCA device called a "cell" is made from a system of coupled quantum dots with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Enrique P. Blair

We present evidence that operation of QCA (Quantum Cellular Automaton) cells with four dots is possible with an occupancy of 4N+2 electrons per cell (N being an integer). We show that interaction between cells can be described in terms of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Girlanda , M. Governale , M. Macucci , G. Iannaccone

Quantum-dot fabrication and characterization is a well-established technology, which is used in photonics, quantum optics and nanoelectronics. Four quantum-dots placed at the corners of a square form a unit cell, which can hold a bit of…

We propose an architecture based on Quantum cellular Automata which allows the use of only one type of quantum gates per computational step in order to perform nearest neighbor interactions. The model is built in partial steps, each one of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 D. Ntalaperas , N. Konofaos

The interaction between electrons in arrays of electrostatically defined quantum dots is naturally described by a Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Moreover, the high degree of tunability of these systems make them a powerful platform to simulate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Uditendu Mukhopadhyay , Juan Pablo Dehollain , Christian Reichl , Werner Wegscheider , Lieven M. K. Vandersypen

We report on charge detection in electrostatically-defined quantum dot devices in bilayer graphene using an integrated charge detector. The device is fabricated without any etching and features a graphite back gate, leading to high quality…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 A. Kurzmann , H. Overweg , M. Eich , A. Pally , P. Rickhaus , R. Pisoni , Y. Lee , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin

Several proposed schemes for the physical realization of a quantum computer consist of qubits arranged in a cellular array. In the quantum circuit model of quantum computation, an often complex series of two-qubit gate operations is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gavin K. Brennen , Jamie E. Williams

We present comparative measurements of the charge occupation and conductance of a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dot. The dot charge is measured with a capacitively coupled quantum point contact sensor. In the single-level Coulomb blockade regime near…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-29 B. Küng , C. Rössler , M. Beck , J. Faist , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin

We report on the fabrication and characterization of a few-electron quantum dot controlled by a single gate electrode. Our device has a double-quantum-well design, in which the doping controls the occupancy of the lower well while the upper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 E. T. Croke , M. G. Borselli , M. F. Gyure , S. S. Bui , I. I. Milosavljevic , R. S. Ross , A. E. Schmitz , A. T. Hunter

We report on the realization of a few-electron double quantum dot defined in a two-dimensional electron gas by means of surface gates on top of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Two quantum point contacts (QPCs) are placed in the vicinity of…

Coupled quantum dots are potential candidates for qubit systems in quantum computing. We use a non-invasive voltage probe to study the evolution of a coupled dot system from a situation where the dots are coupled to the leads to a situation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. W. Rushforth , C. G. Smith , M. D. Godfrey , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

We have incorporated an aluminum single electron transistor directly into the defining gate structure of a semiconductor quantum dot, permitting precise measurement of the charge in the dot. Voltage biasing a gate draws charge from a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Berman , N. B. Zhitenev , R. C. Ashoori , M. Shayegan

We provide a physical analysis of the charging and detection of the first few electrons in a laterally-coupled GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dot (LCQD) circuit with integrated quantum point contact (QPC) read-out. Our analysis is based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. -X. Zhang , P. Matagne , J. P. Leburton , R. Hanson , L. P. Kouwenhoven

A quantum computer based on an asymmetric coupled dot system has been proposed and shown to operate as the controlled-NOT-gate. The basic idea is (1) the electron is localized in one of the asymmetric coupled dots. (2)The electron transfer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Tetsufumi Tanamoto

We present a set of concrete and realistic ideas for the implementation of a small-scale quantum computer using electron spins in lateral GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. Initialization is based on leads in the quantum Hall regime with tunable…

Time-resolved electron dynamics in coupled quantum dots is directly observed by a pulsed-gate technique. While individual gate voltages are modulated with periodic pulse trains, average charge occupations are measured with a nearby quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-12 D. Harbusch , S. Manus , H. P. Tranitz , W. Wegscheider , S. Ludwig

The detection of the quantum dot charge state using a quantum point contact charge detector has opened a new exciting route for the investigation of quantum dot devices in recent years. In particular, time-resolved charge detection allowed…

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