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Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we probe the scale-dependence of thermalization in strongly coupled field theories following a quench, via calculations of two-point functions, Wilson loops and entanglement entropy in d=2,3,4. In the…

Dynamic hysteresis, viz., delay in switching of a bistable system on account of the finite sweep rate of the drive has been extensively studied in dynamical and thermodynamic systems. Dynamic hysteresis results from slowing of the response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Satyaki Kundu , Ranjan Kumar Patel , Srimanta Middey , Bhavtosh Bansal

Hysteresis has been observed in a study of the transition between laminar flow and vortex shedding in a quasi-two dimensional system. The system is a vertical, rapidly flowing soap film which is penetrated by a rod oriented perpendicular to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. K. Horvath , J. R. Cressman , W. I. Goldburg , X. L. Wu

Experiments on spherical particles in a 3D Couette cell vibrated from below and sheared from above show a hysteretic freezing/melting transition. Under sufficient vibration a crystallized state is observed, which can be melted by sufficient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karen E. Daniels , Robert P. Behringer

A Metropolis Monte Carlo simulation is used in this paper to investigate the temperature dependency of the hysteresis loops of a spin-1 bilayer with square monolayers. In this system, the atoms interact ferromagnetically in-plane, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Soham Chandra

A 2D incompressible viscoresistive-MHD model [Mahapatra et. al., Phys. Plasmas 28, 072103 (2021)] is used to study the scaling of reconnection parameters in magnetic island coalescence problem under two interesting scenarios. Firstly, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Jagannath Mahapatra , Rajaraman Ganesh , Abhijit Sen

An original interferometer-based setup for measurements of length of needle-like samples is developed, and thermal expansion of o-TaS$_3$ crystals is studied. Below the Peierls transition the temperature hysteresis of length $L$ is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Golovnya , V. Ya. Pokrovskii , P. M. Shadrin

We detect the persistence of the solidification and order-disorder first-order transition lines in the phase diagram of nanocrystalline Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ vortex matter down to a system size of less than hundred vortices. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-04 M. I. Dolz , Y. Fasano , N. R. Cejas Bolecek , H. Pastoriza , V. Mosser , M. Li , M. Konczykowski

Using large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations of lattice bosonic models, we precisely investigate the effect of weak Josephson tunneling between 2D superfluid or superconducting layers. In the clean case, the Kosterlitz-Thouless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Nicolas Laflorencie

We investigate the calorimetric liquid-glass transition by performing simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture in one through four dimensions. Starting at a high temperature, the systems are cooled to T=0 and heated back to the ergodic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-01-01 Ralf Brüning , Denis A. St-Onge , Steve Patterson , Walter Kob

Turbulent flows are observed in low-Reynolds active fluids. They are intrinsically different from the classical inertial turbulence and behave distinctively in two- and three-dimensions. Understanding the behaviors of this new type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Da Wei , Yaochen Yang , Xuefeng Wei , Ramin Golestanian , Ming Li , Fanlong Meng , Yi Peng

Magnetization and its relaxation have been measured on Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 single crystals with Tc = 39 K. The magnetization hysteresis loops (MHLs) exhibit flux jumps in the low temperature region, and a second peak-effect in the intermediate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Bing Shen , Huan Yang , Bin Zeng , Cong Ren , Xibin Xu , Hai-Hu Wen

Thermodynamic properties of Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe adsorbed on an Al-Ni-Co quasicrystalline surface (QC) are studied with Grand Canonical Monte Carlo by employing Lennard-Jones interactions with parameter values derived from experiments and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Setyawan , R. D. Diehl , N. Ferralis , M. W. Cole , S. Curtarolo

We have studied, using molecular dynamics simulations, the pressure-induced melting in a monolayer of soft repulsive spherocylinders whose centers of mass are constrained to move on the surface of a sphere. We show that the orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Jaydeep Mandal , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

We extend the two-scale expansion approach of periodic homogenization to include time scales and thus can tackle the full instationary Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard model at the pore scale as microscale. Time scale separation allows us to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Stefan Metzger , Peter Knabner

Supercooled liquids display dynamics that are inherently heterogeneous in space. This essentially means that at temperatures below the melting point, particle dynamics in certain regions of the liquid can be orders of magnitude faster than…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Dipanwita Ghoshal , Ashwin Joy

A detailed torsional oscillator (TO) study on a stable solid 4He sample at 49 bar with To = 0.5K, is reported to T below the dissipation peak at Tp . We find hysteretic behavior starting below Tc = about 75 mK, in period shift, as well as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-29 Nobutaka Shimizu , Yoshinori Yasuta , Minoru Kubota

We calculate mean square deviations for crystals in one and two dimensions. For the two dimensional lattices, we consider several distinct geometries (i.e. square, triangular, and honeycomb), and we find the same essential phenomena for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-27 D. J. Priour

Hysteresis loops are obtained in the Ising spin-glass phase in d=3, using frustration-conserving hard-spin mean-field theory. The system is driven by a time-dependent random magnetic field H_Q that is conjugate to the spin-glass order Q,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Burcu Yücesoy , A. Nihat Berker

A system of $2\times d$ hard rectangles on square lattice is known to show four different phases for $d \geq 14$. As the covered area fraction $\rho$ is increased from $0$ to $1$, the system goes from low-density disordered phase, to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Trisha Nath , Deepak Dhar , R. Rajesh