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The stability of convection rolls in a fluid heated from below is limited by secondary instabilities, including the skew-varicose and crossroll instabilities. We observe a stability boundary defined by the same instabilities in stripe…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 John R. de Bruyn , C. Bizon , M. D. Shattuck , D. Goldman , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

The results of the flow structure visualization experiments conducted on the surface of a single bubble streamlined by uniform flow are presented. It is shown that, at certain critical values for bubble size, flow velocity, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Anastasia Shmyrova , Andrey Shmyrov

We find that circular kinks form on the surface of granular material when the axis of rotation is tilted more than the angle of internal friction of the material. Radius of the kinks is measured as a function of the spinning speed and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sangsoo Yoon , Byeong-ho Eom , Jysoo Lee , Insuk Yu

It is shown that surface of a liquid consisting of several interpenetrating superfluids becomes unstable at some threshold. We demonstrate that the criterion for the onset of the instability changes in the presence of dissipative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Abanin

The Plateau-Rayleigh instability shows that a cylindrical fluid flow can be destabilized by surface tension. Similarly, capillary forces can make an elastic cylinder unstable when the elastocapillary length is comparable to the cylinder's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-15 F. Magni , D. Riccobelli

The duality between deformations of elastic bodies and non-inertial flows in viscous liquids has been a guiding principle in decades of research. However, this duality is broken when a spheroidal or other doubly-curved liquid film is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Benny Davidovitch , Avraham Klein

Understanding the dynamics of instabilities along fluid-solid interfaces is critical for the efficacy of focused ultrasound therapy tools (e.g., histotripsy) and microcavitation rheometry techniques. Non-uniform pressure fields generated by…

We investigate the dynamics of an ensemble of inelastic hard spheres confined between two horizontal plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles, in such a way that the system is quasi-two-dimensional. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. Javier Brey

Motivated by recent experiments, we consider theoretically the compression of droplets pinned at the bottom on a surface of finite area. We show that if the droplet is sufficiently compressed at the top by a surface, it will always develop…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Gwynn J. Elfring , Eric Lauga

Starch solutions, which are strongly non-Newtonian, show a surface instability, when subjected to a load. A droplet of the fluid is sandwiched between two glass plates and a weight varying from 1 to 5 kgs. is placed on the top plate. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Moutushi Dutta Choudhury , Subrata Chandra , Soma Nag , Shantanu Das , Sujata Tarafdar

Colloidal particles are often seen as big atoms that can be directly observed in real space. They are therefore playing an increasingly important role as model systems to study processes of interest in condensed matter physics such as…

If a magnetic field normal to the surface of a magnetic fluid is increased beyond a critical value a spontaneous deformation of the surface arises (normal field instability). The instability is subcritical and leads to peaks of a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 Thomas Mahr , Ingo Rehberg

Motivated by the redrawing of hot glass into thin sheets, we investigate the shape and stability of a thin viscous sheet that is inhomogeneously stretched in an imposed non-uniform temperature field. We first determine the associated base…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Siddarth Srinivasan , Zhiyan Wei , L. Mahadevan

The first stages of the path instability phenomenon known to affect the buoyancy-driven motion of gas bubbles rising in weakly or moderately viscous liquids are examined thanks to a recently developed numerical tool designed to assess the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 P. Bonnefis , J. Sierra-Ausin , D. Fabre , J. Magnaudet

Direct numerical simulation of the strongly nonlinear stages of instability development for a non-conducting liquid with a charged free surface in a normal electric field is performed. It is demonstrated that two main stages of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 N. M. Zubarev , E. A. Kochurin

We present two continuum models A and B to study the convective instability of granular materials subjected to vibrations. We carry out the linear stability analysis for model A and uncover the instability mechanism as a supercritical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hisao Hayakawa , Daniel C. Hong

The elastocapillary instability of a flexible plate plunged in a liquid bath is analysed theoretically. We show that the plate can bend due to two separate destabilizing mechanisms, when the liquid is partially wetting the solid. For…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Bruno Andreotti , Antonin Marchand , Siddhartha Das , Jacco H. Snoeijer

When a mixture of two kinds of grains differing in size and shape is poured in a vertical two-dimensional cell, the mixture spontaneously stratifies in alternating layers of small and large grains, whenever the large grains are more faceted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès

We consider the effect of nucleation on a one-dimensional stepped surface, finding that step-flow growth is metastable for any strength of the additional step-edge barrier. The surface is made unstable by the formation of a critical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Vilone , Claudio Castellano , Paolo Politi
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