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Kinetic equations, which explicitly take into account the branching nature of sandpile avalanches, are derived. The dynamics of the sandpile model is described by the generating functions of a branching process. Having used the results…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. V. Ivashkevich

We present a detailed discussion of a novel dynamical renormalization group scheme: the Dynamically Driven Renormalization Group (DDRG). This is a general renormalization method developed for dynamical systems with non-equilibrium critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi , Vittorio Loreto

We explore in the mean-field approximation the robustness with respect to dissipation of self-organized criticality in sandpile models. To this end, we generalize a recently introduced self-organized branching process, and show that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kent Bækgaard Lauritsen , Stefano Zapperi , H. Eugene Stanley

Two different models exhibiting self-organized criticality are analyzed by means of the dynamic renormalization group. Although the two models differ by their behavior under a parity transformation of the order parameter, it is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Albert Diaz-Guilera

We apply the renormalization group approach to the sandpile on the triangular lattice. The only attractive fixed point is found. The obtained fixed point height probabilities are compared with numerical simulations. The value of critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vl. V. Papoyan , A. M. Povolotsky

We introduce the general formulation of a renormalization method suitable to study the critical properties of non-equilibrium systems with steady-states: the Dynamically Driven Renormalization Group. We renormalize the time evolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi , Vittorio Loreto

Avalanching systems are treated analytically using the renormalization group (in the self-organized-criticality regime) or mean-field approximation, respectively. The latter describes the state in terms of the mean number of active and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Gedalin , M. Balikhin , D. Coca , G. Consolini , R. A. Treumann

Following the Renormalization Group scheme recently developed by Pietronero {\it et al}, we introduce a simplifying strategy for the renormalization of the relaxation dynamics of sandpile models. In our scheme, five sub-cells at a generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Moreno , J. B. Gomez , A. F. Pacheco

We describe an extension to the density matrix renormalization group method incorporating real time evolution into the algorithm. Its application to transport problems in systems out of equilibrium and frequency dependent correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven R. White , Adrian E. Feiguin

In this thesis we investigate the Renormalization Group (RG) approach in finite-dimensional glassy systems, whose critical features are still not well-established, or simply unknown. We focus on spin and structural-glass models built on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Michele Castellana

We address the problem of the role of the concept of local rigidity in the family of sandpile systems. We define rigidity as the ratio between the critical energy and the amplitude of the external perturbation and we show, in the framework…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Ciliberti , G. Caldarelli , V. Loreto , L. Pietronero

We introduce a simple one-dimensional sandpile model that undergoes relaxation oscillations. A single model can account for self-organized critical behavior and relaxation oscillations, depending on the manner in which it is driven,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. S. Socolar , M. E. Bleich

Perturbative renormalization group theory is developed as a unified tool for global asymptotic analysis. With numerous examples, we illustrate its application to ordinary differential equation problems involving multiple scales, boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lin-Yuan Chen , Nigel Goldenfeld , Y. Oono

We describe the surface properties of a simple lattice model of a sandpile that includes evolving structural disorder. We present a dynamical scaling hypothesis for generic sandpile automata, and additionally explore the kinetic roughening…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. C. Barker , Anita Mehta

Rotational constraint representing a local external bias generally has non-trivial effect on the critical behavior of lattice statistical models in equilibrium critical phenomena. In order to study the effect of rotational bias in a out of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. B. Santra , S. Ranjita Chanu , D. Deb

We introduce a real-space renormalisation group procedure for driven diffusive systems which predicts both steady state and dynamic properties. We apply the method to the boundary driven asymmetric simple exclusion process and recover exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Hanney , R. B. Stinchcombe

A block spin renormalization group approach is introduced which can be applied to dynamical triangulations in any dimension.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ray L. Renken

We formulate the standard real-space renormalization group method in a way which takes into account the correlation between blocks. This is achieved in a dynamical way by means of operators which reflect the influence on a given block of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Miguel A. Martin-Delgado , Javier Rodriguez-Laguna , German Sierra

Using dynamic renormalization group we study the transport in driven diffusive systems in the presence of quenched random drift velocity with long-range correlations along the transport direction. In dimensions $d\mathopen< 4$ we find fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bosiljka Tadic

We show that deterministic systems with strong nonlinearities seem to be more appropriate to model sandpiles than stochastic systems or deterministic systems in which discontinuities are the only nonlinearity. In particular, we are able to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maria de Sousa Vieira
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