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Scattering dynamics are examined for Gaussian and non-Gaussian wave packets with identical momentum densities. Average arrival time delays, dwell times, and phase time delays are calculated for wave packets scattering from a square barrier,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 T. A. Saxton , A. L. Harris

The ultimate stability of atomic clocks is limited by the quantum noise of the atoms. To reduce this noise it has been suggested to use entangled atomic ensembles with reduced atomic noise. Potentially this can push the stability all the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Johannes Borregaard , Anders S. Sørensen

Generalized impedance boundary conditions are effective, approximate boundary conditions that describe scattering of waves in situations where the wave interaction with the material involves multiple scales. In particular, this includes…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Lehel Banjai , Christian Lubich , Joerg Nick

We demonstrate that the probability density of a quantum state moving freely in one dimension may decay faster than 1/t. Inverse quadratic and cubic dependences are illustrated with analytically solvable examples. Decays faster than 1/t…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Damborenea , I. L. Egusquiza , J. G. Muga

The dynamics of quantum systems can be approximated by the time propagation of Gaussian wave packets. Applying a time dependent variational principle, the time evolution of the parameters of the coupled Gaussian wave packets can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-01 T. Fabcic , J. Main , G. Wunner

We consider time-harmonic wave scattering from an inhomogeneous isotropic medium supported in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ ($N\geq 2$). {In a subregion $D\Subset\Omega$, the medium is supposed to be lossy and have a large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Hongyu Liu , Zaijiu Shang , Hongpeng Sun , Jun Zou

We investigate the statistics of single-mode delay times of waves reflected from a disordered waveguide in the presence of wave localization. The distribution of delay times is qualitatively different from the distribution in the diffusive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Schomerus , K. J. H. van Bemmel , C. W. J. Beenakker

The chaotic diffusion for particles moving in a time dependent potential well is described by using two different procedures: (i) via direct evolution of the mapping describing the dynamics and ; (ii) by the solution of the diffusion…

Scattering of a Gaussian wavepacket from rectangular potential barriers with increasing widths or heights is studied numerically. It is seen that during a certain time interval the time-evolving transmission probability increases compared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 H. Karami , S. V. Mousavi

We analyze relativistic corrections to the wave-packet dynamics of the quantum harmonic oscillator within a perturbative framework. General expressions are derived for the leading-order relativistic contributions to the wave-packet…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jian Carlo Ramos , Sujoy K. Modak

Flatbands feature the distortion-free storage of compact localized states of tailorable shape. Their reliable storage sojourn is, however, limited by disorder potentials, which generically cause uncontrolled coupling into dispersive bands.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Clemens Gneiting , Zhou Li , Franco Nori

The delay time associated with a scattering process is one of the most important dynamical aspects in quantum mechanics. A common measure of this is the Wigner delay time based on the group velocity description of a wave-packet, which my…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , Arun M. Jayannavar

In this paper, the decay and growth of localized wave packet (LWP) in two-dimensional plane-Poiseuille flow are studied numerically and theoretically. When the Reynolds number ($Re$) is less than a critical value $Re_c$, the disturbance…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Linsen Zhang , Jianjun Tao

We analyze the propagation of quantum states in the presence of weak disorder. In particular, we investigate the reliable transmittance of quantum states, as potential carriers of quantum information, through disorder-perturbed waveguides.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Clemens Gneiting , Franco Nori

We investigate the effects of disorder on single particle time-evolution and two-particle correlations in an array of evanescently coupled waveguides with position-dependent tunneling rates. In the clean limit, the energy spectrum of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Clinton Thompson , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Gautam Vemuri

We consider a coupled wave system with partial Kelvin-Voigt damping in the interval (-1,1), where one wave is dissipative and the other does not. When the damping is effective in the whole domain (-1,1) it was proven in H.Portillo Oquendo…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-24 Fathi Hassine , Nadia Souayeh

The decay of quasi-stable quantum system involves primarily an outgoing probability current density. However, during the transition from exponential to inverse-power-law decay there are time intervals during which this current, although…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Wytse van Dijk , F. Masafumi Toyama

We derive two estimates for the deviation of the $N$-particle, hard-spheres Kac process from the corresponding Boltzmann equation, measured in expected Wasserstein distance. Particular care is paid to the long-time properties of our…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-23 Daniel Heydecker

It is conjectured that the effects of reduction, which occur with the individual wavepackets in a system of two separated though entangled packets, occur simultaneously in the center frame (properly defined) of the entangled packets.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Arthur Jabs

If a two-level system coupled to a single-mode cavity is strongly driven by an external laser, instead of a continuous accumulation of photons in the cavity, oscillations in the mean photon number occur. These oscillations correspond to…