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A refined a priori error analysis of the lowest order (linear) nonconforming Virtual Element Method (VEM) for approximating a model Poisson problem is developed in both 2D and 3D. A set of new geometric assumptions is proposed on shape…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-17 Shuhao Cao , Long Chen

Many enhanced sampling methods, such as Umbrella Sampling, Metadynamics or Variationally Enhanced Sampling, rely on the identification of appropriate collective variables. For proteins, even small ones, finding appropriate collective…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Ferruccio Palazzesi , Omar Valsson , Michele Parrinello

We demonstrate an intuitive relation between conditional entropy and conditional expectation that is useful when one want to compare them as measurement tools to evaluate secrecy systems. In particular, we give a Security Property…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Thibault de Valroger

Cardy-Verlinde (CV) formula relates the entropy of a conformal field theory (CFT) in arbitrary dimensions to its total energy (with an appropriate insertion of additional internal energy for charged systems) and Casimir energy. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Pavan Kumar Yerra , Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati , Sudipta Mukherji

We propose a clustering-based approach for identifying coherent flow structures in continuous dynamical systems. We first treat a particle trajectory over a finite time interval as a high-dimensional data point and then cluster these data…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-27 Wai Ming Chau , Shingyu Leung

Lattice models parameterized using first-principles calculations constitute an effective framework to simulate the thermodynamic behavior of physical systems. The cluster expansion method is a flexible lattice-based method used extensively…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Luis Barroso-Luque , Gerbrand Ceder

In the framework of the computational determination of highly-accurate vertical excitation energies in small organic compounds, we explore the possibilities offered by the equation-of-motion formalism relying on the approximate fourth-order…

We study tagged particle diffusion at large packing fractions, for a model of particles interacting with a generalized Lennard-Jones 2n-n potential, with large n. The resulting short-range potential mimics interactions in colloidal systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Angelani , Giuseppe Foffi , Francesco Sciortino , Piero Tartaglia

We investigate training and using Gaussian kernel SVMs by approximating the kernel with an explicit finite- dimensional polynomial feature representation based on the Taylor expansion of the exponential. Although not as efficient as the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-09-22 Andrew Cotter , Joseph Keshet , Nathan Srebro

We consider the symmetric simple exclusion process evolving on the interval of length $n-1$ in contact with reservoirs of density $\rho \in (0,1)$ at the boundary. We use Yau's relative entropy method to show that if the initial measure is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-14 Patrícia Gonçalves , Milton Jara , Rodrigo Marinho , Otávio Menezes

We present a computationally efficient method to calculate the configurational entropy of network-forming materials. The method requires only the atomic coordinates and bonds of a single well-relaxed configuration. This is in contrast to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. C. Vink , G. T. Barkema

We consider configurations of $N$ charged particles on the interval with nearest neighbour Coulomb interaction and constant external force. For different values of external force we find 4 different phases of the asymptotic particle density…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 V. A. Malyshev

Finding optimal (or low energy) centroidal Voronoi tessellations (CVTs) on a 2D domain is a challenging problem. One must navigate an energy landscape whose desirable critical points have sufficiently small basins of attractions that they…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Ivan Gonzalez , Rustum Choksi , Jean-Christophe Nave

We introduce an axiomatic approach to entropies and relative entropies that relies only on minimal information-theoretic axioms, namely monotonicity under mixing and data-processing as well as additivity for product distributions. We find…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Gilad Gour , Marco Tomamichel

We discuss the low-energy behavior of the virtual Compton scattering amplitude off a spin-zero target. We first compare various methods of obtaining a low-energy expression based either on the soft-photon approximation or the use of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. W. Fearing , S. Scherer

The so-called configurational entropy (CE) framework has proved to be an efficient instrument to study nonlinear scalar field models featuring solutions with spatially-localized energy, since its proposal by Gleiser and Stamapoulos.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-18 W. T. Cruz , D. M. Dantas , R. A. C. Correa , C. A. S. Almeida

Monte Carlo simulations using entropic sampling to estimate the number of configurations of a given energy are a valuable alternative to traditional methods. We introduce {\it tomographic} entropic sampling, a scheme which uses multiple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ronald Dickman , A. G. Cunha-Netto

Solid solutions occur when multiple chemical species share sites of a common crystal lattice. Although the single site occupation is random, chemical interaction preferences bias the occupation probabilities of neighboring sites, and this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Nathaniel Hoffman , Michael Widom

We compute the structure factor of the $J_1$-$J_2$ Ising model in an external field on the square lattice within the Cluster Variation Method. We use a four point plaquette approximation, which is the minimal one able to capture phases with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Alejandra I. Guerrero , Daniel A. Stariolo

This short note reports a new derivation of the optimal order of the a priori error estimates for conforming virtual element methods (VEM) on 3D polyhedral meshes based on an error equation. The geometric assumptions, which are necessary…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Shuhao Cao , Long Chen , Frank Lin