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相关论文: Novel diffusion mechanism on the GaAs(001) surface…

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The diffusivity of Ga and Al adatoms on the (2x4) reconstructed GaAs(001) surface are evaluated using detailed ab initio total energy calculations of the potential energy surface together with transition state theory. A strong diffusion…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Kley , M. Scheffler

Diffusion of Ga adatom at the As rich, low temperature c(4$\times$4) reconstructions of GaAs(001) surface is analyzed. We use known energy landscape for the motion of Ga adatom at two different $\alpha$ and $\beta$ surface phases to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marcin Mińkowski , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

Diffusion of Cu adatoms and dimers on Cu(111) and Ag(111) surfaces is analyzed basing on ab-initio surface potentials. As compared to the simple single adatom jumps that alternate between two states, dimers undergo more complex diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Marcin Mińkowski , Magdalena A. Załuska--Kotur

Convenient variational formula for collective diffusion of many particles adsorbed at lattices of arbitrary geometry is formulated. The approach allows to find the expressions for the diffusion coefficient for any value of the system's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Marcin Mińkowski , Magdalena A. Załuska--Kotur

The diffusion of Ga and N adatoms has been studied for the technologically relevant wurtzite (000bar1) and (0001) surfaces employing density-functional theory. Our calculations reveal a very different diffusivity for Ga and N adatoms on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Zywietz , J. Neugebauer , M. Scheffler

Calculations of the diffusion of a Au adatom on the dimer reconstructed Si(100)-2x1 surface reveal an interesting mechanism that differs significantly from a direct path between optimal binding sites, which are located in between dimer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Alejandro Peña-Torres , Abid Ali , Michail Stamatakis , Hannes Jónsson

We use ab initio static relaxation methods and semi-empirical molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the energetics and dynamics of the diffusion of adatoms, dimers, and vacancies on Cu(100). It is found that the dynamical energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ghyslain Boisvert , Laurent J. Lewis

First-principles total-energy calculations of the H/Si(001)-2x1 surfaces reveals a dual diffusion process for the Si adatoms: single along the dimer row while pairing up across the row. The calculated diffusion barrier along the dimer row…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gefei Qian , Xuan Luo , S. B. Zhang , Yia-Chung Chang , Dehuan Huang , Shang-Fen Ren

Calculations of the potential energy surface for tracer Ga and In adatoms above three GaAs (111)A surface reconstructions are presented in order to understand the growth conditions required to form axial heterostructures in GaAs/InGaAs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. N. Shapiro , D. L. Huffaker , C. Ratsch

Motivated by recent research of Nikitin et al. (J.Phys.D vol. 49, 055301(2009)), we examine the effects of interatomic interactions on adatom surface diffusion. By using a mean-field approach in the random walk problem, we derive a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Yuri B. Gaididei , Vadim M. Loktev , Anton G. Naumovets , Anatoly G. Zagorodny

Organic adlayers on inorganic substrates often contain adatoms, which can be incorporated within the adsorbed molecular species, forming two-dimensional metal-organic frameworks at the substrate surface. The interplay between native adatoms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Richard K. Berger , Andreas Jeindl , Lukas Hörmann , Oliver T. Hofmann

$\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ is a leading ultra-wide band gap semiconductor, but its performance depends on precise control over dopant incorporation and stability. In this work, we use first-principles calculations to systematically assess the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Channyung Lee , Michael A. Scarpulla , Elif Ertekin , Joel B. Varley

In this paper we use density-functional theory calculations to analyze both the stability and diffusion of Cu adatoms near and on the H-passivated Si(001) surface. Two different Cu sources are considered: depositing Cu from vacuum, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 A. Rodriguez-Prieto , D. R. Bowler

When two or more atoms bind to a solid surface, the substrate can mediate an interaction between them. In this paper, we use density-functional theory to quantify the substrate-mediated pair interaction between two adatoms on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristen A. Fichthorn , Matthias Scheffler

Using density-functional theory we investigate several properties of Al(111), Al(100), Al(110), and stepped Al(111) surfaces. We report results of formation energies of surfaces, steps, adatoms, and vacancies. For the adsorption and…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Roland Stumpf , Matthias Scheffler

The initial steps of MBE growth of GaAs on beta 2-reconstructed GaAs(001) are investigated by performing total energy and electronic structure calculations using density functional theory and a repeated slab model of the surface. We study…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Kratzer , C. G. Morgan , M. Scheffler

We have studied initial growth of Sn atoms on Ge(001) surfaces at room temperature and 80 K by scanning tunneling microscopy. For Sn deposition onto the Ge(001) substrate at room temperature, the Sn atoms form two kinds of one-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Tomatsu , K. Nakatsuji , T. Iimori , F. Komori

The puzzling experimental observations of Ag addimer formation on the Si(100) surface upon vapor deposition at low temperature, even as low as 140 K, reported by Huang et al. [Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2021, 23, 4161], is explained by facile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Alejandro Peña-Torres , Michail Stamatakis , Hannes Jónsson

We investigate the effect of surface reconstruction and strain on diffusion of adsorbed Ge atoms on Ge$(111)\textrm{-}5\times5$ and Ge$(111)\textrm{-}7\times7$ surfaces by means of first principles calculations. Stable adsorption sites,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 R. A. Zhachuk , A. V. Latyshev , J. Coutinho

The adsorption of atomic oxygen and its inclusion into subsurface sites on Ag(210) and Ag(410) surfaces have been investigated using density functional theory. We find that--in the absence of adatoms on the first metal layer--subsurface…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kokalj , N. Bonini , A. Dal Corso , S. de Gironcoli , S. Baroni
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