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相关论文: Diffusion-limited annihilation in inhomogeneous en…

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We study a two-species reaction-diffusion model where A+A->0, A+B->0 and B+B->0, with annihilation rates lambda0, delta0 > lambda0 and lambda0, respectively. The initial particle configuration is taken to be randomly mixed with mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zoran Konkoli , Henrik Johannesson

Motivated by the diffusion-reaction kinetics on interstellar dust grains, we study a first-passage problem of mortal random walkers in a confined two-dimensional geometry. We provide an exact expression for the encounter probability of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Ingo Lohmar , Joachim Krug

We study diffusion-reaction processes on periodic square planar lattices and simple cubic (sc) lattices. Considered first is a single diffusing reactant undergoing an irreversible reaction upon first encounter with a stationary co-reactant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 E. Abad , T. Abil , A. Santos , J. J. Kozak

We consider a system of q diffusing particle species A_1,A_2,...,A_q that are all equivalent under a symmetry operation. Pairs of particles may annihilate according to A_i + A_j -> 0 with reaction rates k_{ij} that respect the symmetry, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. J. Hilhorst , M. J. Washenberger , U. C. Tauber

We study kinetics of diffusion-limited catalytically-activated $A + B \to B$ reactions taking place in three dimensional systems, in which an annihilation of diffusive $A$ particles by diffusive traps $B$ may happen only if the encounter of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Bénichou , M. Coppey , M. Moerau , G. Oshanin

We investigate the kinetics of diffusion-controlled heterogeneous single-species annihilation, where the diffusivity of each particle may be different. The concentration of the species with the smallest diffusion coefficient has the same…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim , S. Redner

We investigate three different methods to tackle the problem of diffusion-limited reactions (annihilation) of hard-core classical particles in one dimension. We first extend an approach devised by Lushnikov and calculate for a single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre-Antoine Bares , Mauro Mobilia

We study diffusion-controlled single-species annihilation with sparse initial conditions. In this random process, particles undergo Brownian motion, and when two particles meet, both disappear. We focus on sparse initial conditions where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Numerical simulations and cluster mean-field approximations with coherent anomaly extrapolation show that the critical line of the 1d annihilation fission process is separated into two regions. In both the small and high diffusion cases the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Geza Odor

The long-time dynamics of reaction-diffusion processes in low dimensions is dominated by fluctuation effects. The one-dimensional coagulation-diffusion process describes the kinetics of particles which freely hop between the sites of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Xavier Durang , Jean-Yves Fortin , Diego Del Biondo , Malte Henkel , Jean Richert

The persistence properties of a set of random walkers obeying the A+B -> 0 reaction, with equal initial density of particles and homogeneous initial conditions, is studied using two definitions of persistence. The probability, P(t), that an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. O'Donoghue , A. J. Bray

We study a reaction-diffusion process that involves two species of atoms, immobile and diffusing. We assume that initially only immobile atoms, uniformly distributed throughout the entire space, are present. Diffusing atoms are injected at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-18 P. L. Krapivsky

Reaction-diffusion systems where transition rates exhibit quenched disorder are common in physical and chemical systems. We study pair reactions on a periodic two-dimensional lattice, including continuous deposition and spontaneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-10 A. Wolff , I. Lohmar , J. Krug , Y. Frank , O. Biham

We investigate the density decay in the pair-annihilation process A+A->0 in the case when the particles perform anomalous diffusion on a cubic lattice. The anomalous diffusion is realized via L\'evy flights, which are characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Ingo Homrighausen , Anton A. Winkler , Erwin Frey

Models of reaction diffusion processes usually employ discrete lattice models with particles interacting at the same site, resulting in localized reactions in the continuum limit. Here, various non-local interactions are considered, and two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Chris D Greenman

Diffusion mediated reaction models are particularly ubiquitous in the description of physical, chemical or biological processes. The random walk schema is a useful tool for formulating these models. Recently, evanescent random walk models…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Miguel A. Ré , Natalia C. Bustos

Many systems that can be described in terms of diffusion-limited `chemical' reactions display non-equilibrium continuous transitions separating active from inactive, absorbing states, where stochastic fluctuations cease entirely. Their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Uwe C. Tauber

We present results of computer simulations of the diffusion-limited reaction process A+B->0, on the line, under extreme drift conditions, for lattices of up to 2^{27} sites, and where the process proceeds to completion (no particles left).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yinon Shafrir , Daniel ben-Avraham

We examine diffusion-limited aggregation for a one-dimensional random walk with long jumps. We achieve upper and lower bounds on the growth rate of the aggregate as a function of the number of moments a single step of the walk has. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-20 Gideon Amir , Omer Angel , Gady Kozma

The kinetics of the annihilation process, $A+A\to 0$, with ballistic particle motion is investigated when the distribution of particle velocities is {\it discrete}. This discreteness is the source of many intriguing phenomena. In the mean…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner , F. Leyvraz