中文
相关论文

相关论文: Derivative relation for thermopower in the quantum…

200 篇论文

The Hall conductivity $\sigma_{\rm xy}$ of a two-dimensional electron system is quantized in units of $e^2/h$ when the Fermi level is located in the mobility gap between two Landau levels. We consider the deviation of $\sigma_{\rm xy}$ from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. M. Fogler , B. I. Shklovskii

We have measured both magnetoresistance and Hall effect in CeOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ to clarify the large resistivity state ascribed to the Kondo insulating one and the origin of the phase transition near 0.9 K reported in the specific heat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Sugawara , S. Osaki , M. Kobayashi , T. Namiki , S. R. Saha , Y. Aoki , H. Sato

The Seebeck coefficient plays a fundamental role in identifying the efficiency of a thermoelectric device. Its theoretical evaluation for atomistic models is routinely based on Density Functional Theory calculations combined with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kaike Yang , Enrico Perfetto , Stefan Kurth , Gianluca Stefanucci , Roberto D'Agosta

A general principle of modern statistical physics is that divergences of either thermodynamic or transport properties are only possible if the correlation length diverges. We show by explicit calculation that the thermopower in the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Kridsanaphong Limtragool , Philip W. Phillips

We review our recent works on the quantum transport, mainly in topological semimetals and also in topological insulators, organized according to the strength of the magnetic field. At weak magnetic fields, we explain the negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Hai-Peng Sun , Hai-Zhou Lu

Starting from the Kubo formula, we expand the Hall conductivity using a cumulant approach which converges quickly at high temperatures (k_BT > energy differences of initial and final scattering states) and can be extended to low…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Louis-François Arsenault , B. Movaghar

We study black-hole thermodynamics in theories that contain dimensionful constants such as the cosmological constant or coupling constants in Wald's formalism. The most natural way to deal with these constants is to promote them to scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Patrick Meessen , Dimitrios Mitsios , Tomás Ortín

We study the transport properties of pinned striped quantum Hall phases. We show that under quite general assumptions, the macroscopic conductivity tensor satisfies a semicircle law. In particular, this result is valid for both smectic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Felix von Oppen , Bertrand I. Halperin , Ady Stern

A Kubo inspired formalism is proposed to compute the longitudinal and transverse dynamical conductivities of an electron in a plane (or a gas of electrons at zero temperature) coupled to the potential vector of an external local magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean Desbois , Stéphane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

We numerically investigate the second-order nonlinear Hall transport properties of a four-terminal system with time-reversal symmetry and broken inversion symmetry. Within the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism, the second-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Miaomiao Wei , Bin Wang , Yunjin Yu , Fuming Xu , Jian Wang

The Hall conductivity in the magnetic-field-induced spin-density-wave (FISDW) state of the quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors (TMTSF)$_2$X at a finite temperature is calculated. The temperature dependence of the Hall conductivity is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hsi-Sheng Goan , Victor M. Yakovenko

A recently introduced recurrence-relation ansatz applied to the Fermi-Hubbard model gives rise to a soluble model and here is used to calculate several thermodynamic observables. The constraint of unit density per site, density = 1, is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Moorad Alexanian

In attempt to settle the apparent disagreements between different experimental results, transport data near quantum Hall transitions are interpreted by identifying two distinct conduction regimes. The ``classical'' regime, dominated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Efrat Shimshoni

MHD turbulence has long been proposed as a mechanism for the heating of coronal loops in the framework of the Parker scenario for coronal heating. So far most of the studies have focused on its dynamical properties without considering its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. B. Dahlburg , A. F. Rappazzo , M. Velli

The transresistance and the Hall transresistance of dirty two-dimensional bi-layer systems in the presence of tunneling bridges (pinholes) are studied theoretically. We find, at weak magnetic field, a non-zero Hall transresistance. In a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuval Oreg , Bertrand I. Halperin

We discuss contributions to the thermopower in an electron fluid. A simple argument based on Newton's second law with the pressure gradient as the force suggests that the thermopower is given by a thermodynamic derivative, viz., the entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 J. Amarel , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

In a series of recent papers anomalous Hall and Nernst effects have been theoretically discussed in the non-linear regime and have seen some early success in experiments. In this paper, by utilizing the role of Berry curvature dipole, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Chuanchang Zeng , Snehasish Nandy , Sumanta Tewari

We discuss the behaviour of a quantum Hall system when two Landau levels with opposite spin and combined filling factor near unity are brought into energetic coincidence using an in-plane component of magnetic field. We focus on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 J. T. Chalker , D. G. Polyakov , F. Evers , A. D. Mirlin , P. Woelfle

The conjecture made recently by the group at Sherbrooke, that their observed anomalous thermal Hall effect in the pseudo-gap phase in the cuprates is due to phonons, is supported on the basis of an earlier result that the observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Chandra M. Varma

The response of particle density to a dilation of a periodic potential in an insulator, with or without a fixed background potential or a magnetic field, is shown to be quantized. A similar phenomenon occurs in a quantum Hall system, where…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Q. Niu