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相关论文: Far-infrared edge modes in quantum dots

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We studied a vertical ``quantum dot molecule'', where one of the dots is occupied with electrons and the other with holes. We find that different phases occur in the ground state, depending on the carrier density and the interdot distance.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Karkkainen , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann

In this work quantum electrodynamics at T > 0 is considered. For this purpose we use thermo field dynamics and the causal approach to quantum field theory according to Epstein and Glaser, the latter being a rigorous method to avoid the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian Muller

One can confine the two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor heterostructures electrostatically or by etching techniques such that a small electron island is formed. These man-made ``artificial atoms'' provide the experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , B. Mottelson , S. M. Reimann

In this article we discuss the ground state of a parabolically confined quantum dots in the limit of very strong magnetic fields where the electron system is completely spin-polarized and all electrons are in the lowest Landau level.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , S. -R. Eric Yang , M. D. Johnson

Dispersion relations and polarizations for surface waves in infinite planar samples in the QHE regime are explicitly determined in the small wavevector limit in which the dielectric tensor can be considered as local. The wavelength and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Cabo , A. Correa , R. Guevara , C. Rodriguez

The limits of linear electrodynamics are reviewed, and possible directions of nonlinear extension are explored. The central theme is that the qualitative character of the empirical successes of quantum electrodynamics must be used as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Delphenich

We studied the edge states and transverse electron focusing in the presence of spin-orbit interaction in a two dimensional electron gas. Assuming strong spin-orbit coupling we derived semiclassical quantization conditions to describe the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Andor Kormanyos

We study the dynamics of a quantum dot embedded in a three-dimensional microcavity in the strong coupling regime in which the quantum dot exciton has an energy close to the frequency of a confined cavity mode. Under the continuous pumping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. I. Perea , D. Porras , C. Tejedor

We show that electron wave functions in a quasi-two-dimensional conductor in a parallel magnetic field are always localized on conducting layers. Wave functions and electron spectrum in a quantum limit, where the "sizes" of quasi-classical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei G. Lebed , Natalia N. Bagmet

In this article we show that if the electrons in a quantum Hall sample are subjected to a constant electric field in the plane of the material, comparable in magnitude to the background magnetic field on the system of electrons, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rashmi Ray , Joan Soto

Ultracold quasineutral plasmas generated in the laboratory are generically inhomogeneous and ex- hibit small charge imbalances. As will be demonstrated, via a hydrodynamic theory as well as microscopic simulations, the latter lead to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Andrei Lyubonko , Thomas Pohl , Jan-Michael Rost

The properties of a two-dimensional electron are investigated in the presence of a circular step magnetic field profile. Both electrons with parabolic dispersion as well as Dirac electrons with linear dispersion are studied. We found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 M. Ramezani Masir , A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

The spectrum of magnetic edge states and their transport properties in the presence of a perpendicular non-homogeneous magnetic field in a quantum wire formed by a parabolic confining potential are obtained. Systems are studied where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 S. M. Badalyan , F. M. Peeters

Kato's well known distributional inequality for the magnetic Laplacian holds equally in the more general setting of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics (QED), where the wave function is vector-valued and the vector potential is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 M. Griesemer , V. Kußmaul

The quantum mechanical ground state of a 2D $N$-electron system in a confining potential $V(x)=Kv(x)$ ($K$ is a coupling constant) and a homogeneous magnetic field $B$ is studied in the high density limit $N\to\infty$, $K\to \infty$ with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. H. Lieb , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

One of the central tenets of the theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect is that the bulk quantized Hall response requires the existence of a gapless chiral edge mode. The field theoretical arguments for this rely on locality. While…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Daniel Spasic-Mlacak , Nigel R. Cooper

The mechanical effects in finite two-dimensional electron systems (quantum dots or droplets) in a strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied. It is shown that, due to asymmetry of the cyclotron dynamics, an additional in-plane electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucjan Jacak , Jurij Krasnyj , Dorota Jacak , Arkadiusz Wojs

The description of interacting many-electron systems in external magnetic fields is considered in the framework of the optimized effective potential method extended to current-spin-density functional theory. As a case study, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-14 N. Helbig , S. Kurth , S. Pittalis , E. Räsänen , E. K. U. Gross

Quasinormal mode (QNM) expansion is a popular tool to analyze light-matter interaction in nanoresonators. However, expanding far-field quantities such as the energy flux is an open problem because QNMs diverge with an increasing distance to…

We address the electronic properties of quantum dots in the two-dimensional $\alpha-\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice when subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. Implementing an infinite mass boundary condition, we first solve the eigenvalue…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Alexander Filusch , Holger Fehske