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Spread of information in crowd is analysed in terms of directed percolation in two-dimensional spatial network. We investigate the case when the information transmitted can be incomplete or damaged. The results indicate that for small or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Krzysztof Malarz , Vikas Chandra , Eve Mitleton-Kelly , Krzysztof Kulakowski

Let $X$ be either $Z^d$ or the points of a Poisson process in $R^d$ of intensity 1. Given parameters $r$ and $p$, join each pair of points of $X$ within distance $r$ independently with probability $p$. This is the simplest case of a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-05-08 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

We study a process termed "agglomerative percolation" (AP) in two dimensions. Instead of adding sites or bonds at random, in AP randomly chosen clusters are linked to all their neighbors. As a result the growth process involves a diverging…

Shape-dependent universal crossing probabilities are studied, via Monte Carlo simulations, for bond and site directed percolation on the square lattice in the diagonal direction, at the percolation threshold. Since the system is strongly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Turban

We study statistical properties of galaxy structures in several samples extracted from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey. In particular, we measured conditional fluctuations by means of the scale-length method and determined their probability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Francesco Sylos Labini , Nikolay L. Vasilyev , Yurij V. Baryshev

We study the cluster size distribution of particles for a two-species exclusion process which involves totally asymmetric transport process of two oppositely directed species with stochastic directional switching of the species on a 1D…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Jim Chacko , Sudipto Muhuri , Goutam Tripathy

Spatial distributions of heavy particles suspended in an incompressible isotropic and homogeneous turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. In the dissipative range, it is shown that particles…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bec , L. Biferale , M. Cencini , A. Lanotte , S. Musacchio , F. Toschi

We study the distribution of sizes of erased loops for loop-erased random walks on regular and fractal lattices. We show that for arbitrary graphs the probability $P(l)$ of generating a loop of perimeter $l$ is expressible in terms of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Deepak Dhar , Abhishek Dhar

Despite great progress in the study of critical percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ for $d$ large, properties of critical clusters in high-dimensional fractional spaces and boxes remain poorly understood, unlike the situation in two dimensions.…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-10 Shirshendu Chatterjee , Jack Hanson

We consider a percolation model on square lattices with sites weighted by beta-distributed random variables $S\sim \mathrm{Beta}(a,b)$ with a positive real parameters $a>0$ and $b>0$. Using the Monte Carlo method, we estimate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Pavel V. Moskalev

We study the following distribution clustering problem: Given a hidden partition of $k$ distributions into two groups, such that the distributions within each group are the same, and the two distributions associated with the two clusters…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Gunjan Kumar , Yash Pote , Jonathan Scarlett

It was recently noticed that high-energy scattering processes in QCD have a stochastic nature. An event-by-event scattering amplitude is characterised by a saturation scale which is a random variable. The statistical ensemble of saturation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Marquet , G. Soyez , Bo-Wen Xiao

We study the percolation of strongly connected clusters (SCCs), in which sites are mutually reachable through directed paths, in systems with randomly oriented bonds by extensive simulations on hypercubic lattices from dimension $d=2$ to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Qi Wang , Ming Li

We consider (near-)critical percolation on the square lattice. Let M_n be the size of the largest open cluster contained in the box [-n,n]^2, and let pi(n) be the probability that there is an open path from O to the boundary of the box. It…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-23 Jacob van den Berg , Rene Conijn

We prove existence of the scaling limit of the invasion percolation cluster (IPC) on a regular tree. The limit is a random real tree with a single end. The contour and height functions of the limit are described as certain diffusive…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-05 Omer Angel , Jesse Goodman , Mathieu Merle

The wrapped normal distribution arises when a the density of a one-dimensional normal distribution is wrapped around the circle infinitely many times. At first look, evaluation of its probability density function appears tedious as an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-01 Gerhard Kurz , Igor Gilitschenski , Uwe D. Hanebeck

We study a percolation problem based on critical loop configurations of the O($n$) loop model on the honeycomb lattice. We define dual clusters as groups of sites on the dual triangular lattice that are not separated by a loop, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chengxiang Ding , Youjin Deng , Wenan Guo , Henk W. J. Blöte

We consider geometrical clusters (i.e. domains of parallel spins) in the square lattice random field Ising model by varying the strength of the Gaussian random field, $\Delta$. In agreement with the conclusion of previous investigation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-09 László Környei , Ferenc Iglói

We analyze the statistical properties of bubble models for the large-scale distribution of galaxies. To this aim, we realize static simulations, in which galaxies are mostly randomly arranged in the regions surrounding bubbles. As a first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Luca Amendola , Stefano Borgani

A question relating the critical probability for percolation, the critical probability for a unique infinite cluster and graph limits is presented, together with some partial results.

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-27 Itai Benjamini