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相关论文: Criticality in the Integer Quantum Hall Effect

200 篇论文

We study the consequences of long-range Coulomb interactions at the critical points between integer/fractional quantum Hall states and an insulator. We use low energy theories for such transitions in anyon gases in the presence of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jinwu Ye , Subir Sachdev

In this work we report experiments on defined by shallow etching narrow Hall bars. The magneto-transport properties of intermediate mobility two-dimensional electron systems are investigated and analyzed within the screening theory of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 E. M. Kendirlik , S. Sirt , S. B. Kalkan , W. Dietsche , W. Wegscheider , S. Ludwig , A. Siddiki

Iridates provide a fertile ground to investigate correlated electrons in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. Bringing these systems to the proximity of a metal-insulator quantum phase transition is a challenge that must be met to…

Recently, a zero Hall conductance plateau with random domains is experimentally observed in quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. We study the effects of random domains on the zero Hall plateau in QAH insulators. We find the structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Chui-Zhen Chen , Haiwen Liu , X. C. Xie

We reduce the problem of integer quantum Hall transition to a random rotation of an N-dimensional vector by an su(N) algebra, where only N specially selected generators of the algebra are nonzero. The group-theoretical structure revealed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Boldyrev , V. Gurarie

After decades of searching for the dissipationless transport in the absence of any external magnetic field, quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) was recently achieved in magnetic topological insulator (TI) films. However, the universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Xufeng Kou , Lei Pan , Jing Wang , Yabin Fan , Eun Sang Choi , Wei-Li Lee , Tianxiao Nie , Koichi Murata , Qiming Shao , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Kang L. Wang

We present the metal - insulator transition study of a quantum site percolation model on simple cubic lattice. Transfer matrix method is used to calculate transport properties - Landauer conductance - for the binary distribution of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Igor Travenec

Disorder-induced localization of electrons and electron-electron interaction are among the most fundamental problems in condensed matter physics. In two-dimensional electron systems, extensive studies have led to the emergence of a scaling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 C. T. Tai , P. T. Madathil , A. Gupta , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

This article is aimed at a pedagogical introduction to the physics of quantum phase transitions that is unique to metallic systems. It has been recognized for some time that quantum criticality can result in a breakdown of Landau's Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qimiao Si

We show that the inclusion of irrelevant terms in the Hamiltonian describing tunneling between edge states in the fractional quantum Hall effect can lead to a variety of non perturbative behaviors in intermediate energy regimes, and, in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Koutouza , H. Saleur , B. Trauzettel

We demonstrate experimentally that the transitions between adjacent integer quantum Hall (QH) states are equivalent to a QH-to-insulator transition occurring in the top Landau level, in the presence of an inert background of the other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Shahar , D. C. Tsui , M. Shayegan , E. Shimshoni , S. L. Sondhi

In this Chapter, we give a brief review of the state of the art of theoretical and experimental studies of synthetic magnetic fields and quantum Hall effects in ultracold atomic gases. We focus on integer, spin, and fractional Hall effects,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Philipp Hauke , Iacopo Carusotto

Integer and fractional quantum Hall effects were studied with different physics models and explained by different physical mechanisms. In this paper, the common physical mechanism for integer and fractional quantum Hall effects is studied,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Jianhua wang , Kang Li , Shuming Long , Yi Yuan

We demonstrate a universal scaling form of longitudinal resistance in the quantum critical region of metal-insulator transitions, based on numerical results of three-dimensional Anderson transitions (with and without magnetic field),…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

The two-dimensional surface of a coupled multilayer integer quantum Hall system consists of an anisotropic chiral metal. This unusual metal is characterized by ballistic motion transverse and diffusive motion parallel (\hat{z}) to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sora Cho , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Using scanning tunneling spectroscopy in ultra-high vacuum at low temperature (T = 0.3 K) and high magnetic fields (B < 12 T), we directly probe electronic wave functions across an integer quantum Hall transition. In accordance with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-17 K. Hashimoto , C. Sohrmann , J. Wiebe , T. Inaoka , F. Meier , Y. Hirayama , R. A. Roemer , R. Wiesendanger , M. Morgenstern

We have estimated the critical exponent describing the divergence of the localization length at the metal-quantum spin Hall insulator transition. The critical exponent for the metal-ordinary insulator transition in quantum spin Hall systems…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-28 K. Kobayashi , T. Ohtsuki , K. Slevin

Extreme-value fluctuations at quantum critical points remain poorly understood in the presence of strong correlations and openness. At the integer quantum Hall transition in the open Chalker--Coddington network, we show that the maximal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Wei-Han Li , Abbas Ali Saberi

The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) in magnetic topological insulators offers great potential to revolutionize quantum electrical metrology by establishing primary resistance standards operating at zero external magnetic field and…

The integer quantum Hall effect can be observed in a two-dimensional conductor penetrated by a perpendicular magnetic field and with edges connecting the current carrying contacts. Its signature is a state of quantized Hall and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Serkan Sirt , Vladimir Y. Umansky , Afif Siddiki , Stefan Ludwig