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The Nested Bethe Ansatz is generalized to open boundary conditions. This is used to find the exact eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the $A_{n-1}$ vertex model with fixed open boundary conditions and the corresponding $SU_{q}(n)$ invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , A. González--Ruiz

We describe the Algebraic Bethe Ansatz for the spin-1/2 XXX and XXZ Heisenberg chains with open and periodic boundary conditions in terms of tensor networks. These Bethe eigenstates have the structure of Matrix Product States with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Valentin Murg , Vladimir E. Korepin , Frank Verstraete

We reformulate bosonic boundary string field theory in terms of boundary state. In our formulation, we can formally perform the integration of target space equations of motion for arbitrary field configurations without assuming decoupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Shunsuke Teraguchi

The boundary modes of one dimensional quantum systems can play host to a variety of remarkable phenomena. They can be used to describe the physics of impurities in higher dimensional systems, such as the ubiquitous Kondo effect or can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Colin Rylands

We investigate Bethe Ansatz equations for the one-dimensional spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg XXX chain with a special interest in a finite system. Solutions for the two-particle sector are obtained. The ground state in antiferromagnetic case…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shao-shiung Lin , Shi-shyr Roan

We study the role of closed string backgrounds in boundary string field theory. Background independence requires the introduction of dual boundary fields, which are reminiscent of the doubled field formalism. We find a correspondence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Baumgartl

We consider the open spin-s XXZ quantum spin chain with nondiagonal boundary terms. By exploiting certain functional relations at roots of unity, we propose the Bethe ansatz solution for the transfer matrix eigenvalues for cases where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Rajan Murgan

We show that the boundary states are idempotent B*B=B with respect to the star product of HIKKO type closed string field theory. Variations around the boundary state correctly reproduce the open string spectrum with the gauge symmetry. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Isao Kishimoto , Yutaka Matsuo , Eitoku Watanabe

We discuss the emergence of bound states in the low-energy spectrum of the string-net Hamiltonian in the presence of a string tension. In the ladder geometry, we show that a single bound state arises either for a finite tension or in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. D. Schulz , S. Dusuel , J. Vidal

The one-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling is studied in the framework of the Composite Operator Method using a static approximation. A solution characterized by strong antiferromagnetic correlations and a gap for any nonzero on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Sanchez , A. Avella , F. Mancini

We study the open XXZ spin chain in the anti-ferromagnetic regime and for generic longitudinal magnetic fields at the two boundaries. We discuss the ground state via the Bethe ansatz and we show that, for a chain of even length L and in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Sebastian Grijalva , Jacopo De Nardis , Veronique Terras

Stationary probability distributions for stochastic processes on linear chains with closed or open ends are obtained using the matrix product Ansatz. The matrices are representations of some quadratic algebras. The algebras and the types of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. C. Alcaraz , S. Dasmahapatra , V. Rittenberg

We supplement the string field theory action with boundary terms to make its variational principle well-posed. Central to our considerations is the violation of the stress-energy tensor conservation in non-compact CFTs due to the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Atakan Hilmi Fırat , Raji Ashenafi Mamade

A systematic method of analysing Bethe-Salpeter equation using spectral representation for the relativistic bound state wave function is given. This has been explicitly applied in the context of perturbative QCD with string tension in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ramesh Anishetty , Santosh Kumar Kudtarkar

We analyze the Bethe ansatz equations describing the complete spectrum of the transition matrix of the partially asymmetric exclusion process on a finite lattice and with the most general open boundary conditions. We extend results obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Jan de Gier , Fabian H L Essler

The integrable open-boundary conditions for the model of three coupled one-dimensional XY spin chains are considered in the framework of the quantum inverse scattering method. The diagonal boundary K-matrices are found and a class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Anthony J. Bracken , Xiang-Yu Ge , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We investigate the spectrum and eigenstates of a Bose-Hubbard chain containing two bosons with fixed boundary conditions. In the noninteracting case the eigenstates of the system define a two-dimensional normal-mode space. For the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Ricardo A. Pinto , Jean Pierre Nguenang , Sergej Flach

The second reference state of the open XXZ spin chain with non-diagonal boundary terms is studied. The associated Bethe states exactly yield the second set of eigenvalues proposed recently by functional Bethe Ansatz. In the quasi-classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

Quantum many-body systems have a rich structure in the presence of boundaries. We study the groundstates of conformal field theories (CFTs) and Lifshitz field theories in the presence of a boundary through the lens of the entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Clément Berthiere , William Witczak-Krempa

In this work, we present a proof of the existence of real and ordered solutions to the generalized Bethe Ansatz equations for the one dimensional Hubbard model on a finite lattice, with periodic boundary conditions. The existence of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pedro S. Goldbaum