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We review recent results, obtained with P. Fendley, on frustration of quantum charges in lattice models for itinerant fermions with strong repulsive interactions. A judicious tuning of kinetic and interaction terms leads to models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liza Huijse , Kareljan Schoutens

We study the phase diagram for staggered quarks using chiral perturbation theory. In beyond-the-standard-model simulations using a large number ($>8$) of staggered fermions, unphysical phases appear for coarse enough lattice spacing. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Christopher Aubin , Katrina Colletti , George Davila

We introduce a frustrated spin 1/2 Hamiltonian which is an extension of the two dimensional $J_1 - J_2$ Heisenberg model. The ground states of this model are exactly obtained at a first order quantum phase transition between two regions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. D. Batista , S. A. Trugman

We propose a novel two-dimensional (2D)frustrated quantum spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model with alternating ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic magnetic chains along one direction and antiferromagnetic interactions along the other. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Kingshuk Majumdar , Subhendra D. Mahanti

We discuss numerical results presented in a recent ppublication about the critical properties of a two dimensional Ising model with exchange and dipolar interactions.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio A. Cannas , Mateus F. Michelon , Mateus F. Michelon , Francisco A. Tamarit

We investigate quantum phase transitions of the two-dimensional S=1 Shastry-Sutherland model, which is characterized by the frustrated orthogonal-dimer structure, by means of the exact diagonalization method and the Ising-type series…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami , Manfred Sigrist

We consider a Potts model diluted by fully frustrated Ising spins. The model corresponds to a fully frustrated Potts model with variables having an integer absolute value and a sign. This model presents precursor phenomena of a glass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giancarlo Franzese

We find the complete phase diagram of a generalised XY model that includes half-vortices. The model possesses superfluid, pair-superfluid and disordered phases, separated by Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions for both the half-vortices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Pablo Serna , J. T. Chalker , Paul Fendley

We study the phase diagram and the excitation spectra of an array of small Josephson junctions at $f=1/2$ and arbitrary charge frustration. We find that the supersolid region in the phase diagram is larger than the correspondent region at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luigi Amico , Giuseppe Falci , Rosario Fazio , Gaetano Giaquinta

The notion of geometric phase has been recently introduced to analyze the quantum phase transitions of many-body systems from the geometrical perspective. In this work, we study the geometric phase of the ground state for an inhomogeneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Yu-Quan Ma , Shu Chen

We are submitting a comment on the paper "Quantum Opacity, the RHIC HBT Puzzle, and the Chiral Phase Transition" by J.G. Cramer, G.A. Miller, J.M.S. Wu and J. Yoon, published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 102302 (2005).

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 PHOBOS Collaboration , B. B. Back

We investigated the relaxation and excitation in a frustrated XY model realized by a Bose gas in Floquet-engineered optical triangular lattices. Periodically driving the position of the entire lattice structure enables the sign inversion of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Hideki Ozawa , Ryuta Yamamoto , Takeshi Fukuhara

In this review, I outline some principal theoretical knowledge on the properties of frustrated systems and thin films. The two points I would like to emphasize: i) the physics in low dimensions where exact solutions can be obtained, ii) the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 H Diep

In a comment by A.A. Zvyagin the phase diagram in our Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 516 (2001)] was critisized of being incomplete and a new fixed point was suggested. We show that this point is in fact not a fixed point and that the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sebastian Eggert , David P. Gustafsson , Stefan Rommer

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 four-leg tube. Using a variety of complementary techniques, namely density matrix renormalization group, exact diagonalization, Schwinger boson mean field theory, quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Arlego , W. Brenig , Y. Rahnavard , B. Willenberg , H. D. Rosales , G. Rossini

We present the details of analyzing an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral theory with multifermion couplings on a lattice. An existence of a possible scaling region in the phase space of multifermion couplings for defining the continuum limit…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 She-Sheng Xue

For the two dimensional classical XY model we present extensive high -temperature -phase bulk data extracted based on a novel finite size scaling (FSS) Monte Carlo technique, along with FSS data near criticality. Our data verify that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jae-Kwon Kim

The displacive structural phase transition in a two-dimensional model solid due to Benassi and co-workers [PRL 106, 256102 (2011)] is analyzed using Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling. The model is shown to be a member of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Richard L. C. Vink

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the fully-frustrated XY model. At equilibrium, this model undergoes two phase transitions at two very close temperatures: a Kosterlitz-Thouless topological transition and a second-order phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jean-Charles Walter , Christophe Chatelain

We identify two "universality" classes in the Coulomb frustrated phase separation phenomenon. They correspond to two different kind of electronic compressibility anomalies often encountered in strongly correlated electronic systems. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-12 C. Ortix , J. Lorenzana , C. Di Castro