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It is argued that two-dimensional U(N) spin models for any N undergo a BKT-like phase transition, similarly to the famous XY model. This conclusion follows from the Berezinskii-like calculation of the two-point correlation function in U(N)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Oleg Borisenko , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Alessandro Papa

Using Density-Matrix Renormalization Group, we investigate the general phase diagram of the frustrated two-leg ladder with Heisenberg interactions along legs, rungs and diagonals. We confirm that all antiferromagnetic gapped states belong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hakobyan , J. H. Hetherington , M. Roger

The nematic-to-isotropic orientational phase transition, or equivalently the $RP^2$ model, is considered in two dimensions and the question of the nature of the phase transition is addressed. Using powerful conformal techniques adapted to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. I. Farinas Sanchez , R. Paredes V. , B. Berche

The ordering of the frustrated S=1/2 XY spin chain with the competing nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic couplings, J_1 and J_2, is studied by using the density-matrix renormalization-group method. It is found that besides…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hikihara , M. Kaburagi , H. Kawamura

We study the effects of discretization on the U(1) symmetric XY model in two dimensions using the Higher Order Tensor Renormalization Group (HOTRG) approach. Regarding the $Z_N$ symmetric clock models as specific discretizations of the XY…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Nouman Butt , Xiao-Yong Jin , James C Osborn , Zain H Saleem

We carry out Monte-Carlo simulations to discuss critical properties of a classical two-dimensional XY frustrated helimagnet on a square lattice. We find two successive phase transitions upon the temperature decreasing: the first one is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-22 A. O. Sorokin , A. V. Syromyatnikov

We have found the exact ground state for two frustrated quantum spin-1/2 models on a linear chain. The first model describes ferromagnet- antiferromagnet transition point. The singlet state at this point has double-spiral ordering. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

We study two-dimensional model with a fermion field and a self-interaction scalar field with the Yukawa interaction beyond the framework of the one-loop approximation. We show that in the model besides a phase transitions appear decays of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

The phase transition around the critical point in the evolution from spherical to deformed gamma-unstable shapes is investigated in odd nuclei within the Interacting Boson Fermion Model. We consider the particular case of an odd j=3/2…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , L. Fortunato , A. Vitturi

The ground state phase diagram is determined exactly for the frustrated classical Heisenberg model plus nearest-neighbor biquadratic exchange interactions on a 2-dimensional lattice. A square- and a rhombic-symmetry version are considered.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. X. Hayden , T. A. Kaplan , S. D. Mahanti

The paper (as posted originally) contains several errors. It has been subsequently split into two papers, the corrected (and accepted for publication) versions appear in the archive as papers cs.CC/0503082 and cs.DM/0503083.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Istrate

We study the resistive transition in Josephson-junction arrays at $f=1/2$ flux quantum per plaquette by dynamical simulations of the resistively-shunted-junction model. The current-voltage scaling and critical dynamics of the phases are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enzo Granato , Daniel Dominguez

Frustrated magnets in high magnetic field have a long history of offering beautiful surprises to the patient investigator. Here we present the results of extensive classical Monte Carlo simulations of a variety of models of two dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-26 L. Seabra , N. Shannon , P. Sindzingre , T. Momoi , B. Schmidt , P. Thalmeier

We discuss the role of the U(1) axial symmetry for the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature. We expect that, above a certain critical temperature, also the U(1) axial symmetry will be (effectively) restored. We will try to see if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Marchi , E. Meggiolaro

We discuss the unusual critical behavior of a generalized XY model containing both 2\pi-periodic and \pi-periodic couplings between sites. The presence of vortices and half-vortices allows for single-particle condensate and pair-condensate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yifei Shi , Austen Lamacraft , Paul Fendley

We review recent results on QCD at finite temperature. In particular we will discuss the chiral phase transition in two flavour QCD and new results on the excitation spectrum in the plasma phase of QCD.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Frithjof Karsch

We overview physical effects of exchange frustration and quantum spin fluctuations in (quasi-) two dimensional (2D) quantum magnets ($S=1/2$) with square, rectangular and triangular structure. Our discussion is based on the $J_1$-$J_2$ type…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Burkhard Schmidt , Peter Thalmeier

We reply to a comment by A. Patrascioiu and E. Seiler appeared in hep-lat/9608138 on our paper hep-lat/9608002.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Alles , A. Buonanno , G. Cella

A recent letter [Lin & Goldman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 127003 (2011)] has presented experimental data in highly disordered thin films, which were interpreted as a quantum phase transition, an intriguing and surprising result for this system.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. J. Conduit , Yigal Meir

This study investigates in detail the finite-size scaling of the two-dimensional irrationally frustrated XY model. By means of Monte Carlo simulations with entropic sampling, we examine the size dependence of the specific heat, and find…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sung Yong Park , M. Y. Choi , Beom Jun Kim , Gun Sang Jeon , Jean S. Chung