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The lubrication theory is mostly concerned with the behavior of a lubricant flowing through a narrow gap. Motivated by the experimental findings from the tribology literature, we take the lubricant to be micropolar fluid and study its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-16 Matthieu Bonnivard , Igor Pazanin , Francisco Suarez-Grau

We study active surface wetting using a minimal model of bacteria that takes into account the intrinsic motility diversity of living matter. A mixture of "fast" and "slow" self-propelled Brownian particles is considered in the presence of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Mauricio Rojas-Vega , Pablo de Castro , Rodrigo Soto

Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we quantify how the self diffusivity of confined hard-sphere fluids depends on the nature of the confining boundaries. We explore systems with featureless confining boundaries that treat…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 William P. Krekelberg , Vincent K. Shen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

When a nonequilibrium growing interface in the presence of a wall is considered a nonequilibrium wetting transition may take place. This transition can be studied trough Langevin equations or discrete growth models. In the first case, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Andre Cardoso Barato

We present a theoretical study of wetting phenomena and interactions between liquid-vapor interfaces based on the density functional theory. The focus is mostly on the impact of long-range van der Waals interactions both within the fluid…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Arik Yochelis , Len M. Pismen

The present research is devoted to the problem of stability of the fluid flow moving in a channel with flexible walls and interacting with the walls, which are subject to traveling waves. Experimental data shows that the energy of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Marianna A. Shubov , Madeline M. Edwards

The process of adsorption on a planar wall of long-flexible polymer chains in the medium with quenched long-range correlated disorder is investigated. We focus on the case of correlations between defects or impurities that decay according…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Usatenko , A. Ciach

Interfacial phenomena associated with fluid adsorption in two dimensional systems has recently been shown to exhibit hidden symmetries, or covariances, which precisely relate local adsorption properties in different confining geometries. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Rascon , A. O. Parry

We analyze here a model for an adsorbate system composed of many layers by extending a theoretical approach used to describe pattern formation on a monolayer of adsorbates with lateral interactions. The approach shows, in addition to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. B. Casal , Horacio S. Wio , S. Mangioni

The kinetics of non-ionic surfactant adsorption at a fluid-fluid interface from a micellar solution is considered theoretically. Our model takes into account the effect of micelle relaxation on the diffusion of the free surfactant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herve Mohrbach

We discuss how the wettability and roughness of a solid impacts its hydrodynamic properties. We see in particular that hydrophobic slippage can be dramatically affected by the presence of roughness. Owing to the development of refined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Olga I. Vinogradova , Aleksey V. Belyaev

We review a new theoretical approach to the kinetics of surfactant adsorption at fluid-fluid interfaces. It yields a more complete description of the kinetics both in the aqueous solution and at the interface, deriving all equations from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-19 H. Diamant , D. Andelman

We study non-equilibrium analogues of surface phase transitions in a minimal model of active particles in contact with a purely repulsive potential barrier that mimics a thin porous membrane. Under conditions of bulk motility-induced phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Francesco Turci , Nigel B. Wilding

Dense granular flows exhibit both surface deformation and secondary flows due to the presence of normal stress differences. Yet, a complete mathematical modelling of these two features is still lacking. This paper focuses on a steady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 C. Gadal , C. G. Johnson , J. M. N. T. Gray

We explore the pressure of active particles on curved surfaces and its relation to other interfacial properties. We use both direct simulations of the active systems as well as simulations of an equilibrium system with effective (pair)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-14 René Wittmann , Frank Smallenburg , Joseph M. Brader

Boundary layer flow over a realistic porous wall might contain both the effects of wall-permeability and wall-roughness. These two effects are typically examined in the context of a rough-wall flow, i.e., by defining a ``roughness'' length…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 D. D. Wangsawijaya , P. Jaiswal , B. Ganapathisubramani

The excess adsorption $\Gamma $ in two-dimensional Ising strips $(\infty \times L)$ subject to identical boundary fields, at both one-dimensional surfaces decaying in the orthogonal direction $j$ as $-h_1j^{-p}$, is studied for various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Drzewinski , A. Maciolek , A. Barasinski , S. Dietrich

The effect of the external field on the weakly-discontinuous first-order phase transition is analyzed in the frame of the Landau theory. The transformation of the free energy expansion as a power series in the order parameter is suggested…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Fradkin

We investigated the nonlinear effects of gravity-driven fluid flow through a two-dimensional, low-porosity, packed bed of stubby stone grains. We focused on preferential channel formation, tortuosity, spatial distribution of kinetic energy,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Sahrish Batool Naqvi , Damian Śnieżek , Dawid Strzelczyk , Mariusz Mądrala , Maciej Matyka

The transition in random fiber networks from two-dimensional to three-dimensional planar structure driven by increasing coverage (total fiber length per unit area) is studied with a deposition model. At low coverage the network geometry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. J. Niskanen , M. J. Alava