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The properties of spin polarized neutron matter are studied both at zero and finite temperature using the D1 and the D1P parameterizations of the Gogny interaction. The results show two different behaviors: whereas the D1P force exhibits a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Lopez-Val , A. Rios , A. Polls , I. Vidana

We show that a topological quantum phase transition, generating flat bands and altering Fermi surface topology, is a primary reason for the exotic behavior of the overdoped high-temperature superconductors represented by $\rm…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-11 V. R. Shaginyan , V. A. Stephanovich , A. Z. Msezane , G. S. Japaridze , K. G. Popov

We present experimental results for the thermal resistivity {\rho} of superfluid He^4 along several isobars between saturated vapor pressure and the melting pressure. The measurements are for the temperature range 1 - T_c(q)/T_{\lambda} < t…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-14 Kerry Kuehn , Guenter Ahlers

We study numerically nonuniform quantum turbulence of coflow in a square channel by the vortex filament model. Coflow means that superfluid velocity $\bm{v}_s$ and normal fluid velocity $\bm{v}_n$ flow in the same direction. Quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 S. Ikawa , M. Tsubota

We report the results of an extensive set of direct numerical simulations of forced, incompressible, magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with a strong guide field. The aim is to resolve the controversy regarding the power law exponent (\alpha,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joanne Mason , Fausto Cattaneo , Stanislav Boldyrev

We investigate anomalously slow coarsening in a dilute two-dimensional (2d) superfluid closed with respect to particle and energy exchange with the environment. The dynamics is demonstrated to be closely connected to both, a non-thermal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Niklas Rasch , Thomas Gasenzer

Neutron $^3P_2$ superfluids consisting of neutron pairs with the total angular momentum $J=2$ with spin-triplet and $P$-wave are believed to be realized in neutron star cores. Within the Ginzburg-Landau theory it was previously found that a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

Two different aspects of high T_c superconductivity is studied in two independent parts of this thesis. In the first part we study Landau's Fermi liquid theory and nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid theory (NAFL) in 2D. We that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. H. S. Amin

Time-dependent processes accompanied by vortex creations and annihilations are investigated in terms of the eigenstates in conjugate spaces of Gel'fand triplets in 2-dimensions. Creations and annihilations of vortices are described by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tsunehiro Kobayashi

Andreev scattering of thermal excitations is a powerful tool for studying quantized vortices and turbulence in superfluid He3-B at very low temperatures. We write Hamilton's equations for a quasiparticle in the presence of a vortex line,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. F. Barenghi , Y. A. Sergeev , N. Suramlishvili

The temperature dependence of an isolated quantum vortex, embedded in an otherwise homogeneous fermionic superfluid of infinite extent, is determined via the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations across the BCS-BEC crossover. Emphasis is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Simonucci , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

Formation of vortex rings around moving spherical objects in superfluid He-4 at 0 K is modeled by time-dependent density functional theory. The simulations provide detailed information of the microscopic events that lead to vortex ring…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 A. Freund , D. Gonzalez , X. Buelna , F. Ancilotto , J. Eloranta

Numerical calculations of Helium-II hydrodynamics show that a dense tangle of superfluid vortices induces in an initially stationary normal fluid a highly dissipative, complex, vortical flow pattern ("turbulence") with a -2.2 energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Demosthenes Kivotides

Below the phase transition temperature $Tc \simeq 10^{-3}$K He-3B has a mixture of normal and superfluid components. Turbulence in this material is carried predominantly by the superfluid component. We explore the statistical properties of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 L. Biferale , D. Khomenko , V. L'vov , A. Pomyalov , I. Procaccia , G. Sahoo

Among vortex structures identified so far in superfluid $^3$He-B, the most common are the A-phase-core vortex and the double-core vortex. According to earlier numerical calculations, the double-core vortex is energetically favored nearly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Riku Rantanen , Vladimir Eltsov

The main issue in this paper is to discuss a parity property that appears in the expressions for the distorted spectrum of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect. When using the convolution integrals method involving scattering laws we argue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , L. S. Garcia-Colin

The formation and dynamics of topological defects of different structure has been of central interest in the study of the 3He superfluids. Compared to superfluid 4He-II, the variability of the important parameters with temperature and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 V. B. Eltsov , M. Krusius , G. E. Volovik

In the semi-classical limit, the quantum mechanics of a stationary beam of counter-streaming relativistic electrons and ions is described by a nonlinear system of finite-temperature Thomas-Fermi equations. In the high temperature / low…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We perform a numerical simulation of the dynamics of quantized vortices produced by coflow in a square channel using the vortex filament model. Unlike the situation in thermal counterflow, where the superfluid velocity $v_{\rm s}$ and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Shinichi Ikawa , Makoto Tsubota

Visualization of thermal counterflow in He II using PIV (particle image velocimetry) and PTV (particle tracking velocimetry) is difficult because tracer particle motion can be influenced by both the normal fluid and superfluid components of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Brian Mastracci , Wei Guo