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相关论文: Shape Phase Transition of Polyampholytes in Two Di…

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A simple model of a polymer with long rigid segments which interact via excluded volume repulsions and short ranged attractions is proposed. The coil-globule transition of this model polymer is strongly first order, the globule is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

We study the conformational properties of charged polymers in a solvent in the presence of structural obstacles correlated according to a power law $\sim x^{-a}$. We work within the continuous representation of a model of linear chain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-25 V. Blavatska , C. von Ferber

Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling analysis have been carried out to study the critical behavior in a two-dimensional system of particles with two bonding sites that, by decreasing temperature or increasing density, polymerize…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 L. G. López , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor , S. A. Cannas

A comprehensive study of the two-dimensional (2D) compass model on the square lattice is performed for classical and quantum spin degrees of freedom using Monte Carlo and quantum Monte Carlo methods. We employ state-of-the-art…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-05 Sandro Wenzel , Wolfhard Janke

A theoretical model of vapor-liquid phase transition in a system of charged hard cores of different diameters is suggested (with the parameters of the transition obtained in a number of studies using the Monte Carlo method). The model is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Khomkin , I. A. Mulenko

The collapse of flexible polyelectrolytes in a solution of multivalent counterions is studied by means of a two state model. The states correspond to rod-like and spherically collapsed conformations respectively. We focus on the very dilute…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We study polymers attached to spherical (circular) or paraboloidal (parabolic) probes in three (two) dimensions. Both self-avoiding and random walks are examined numerically. The behavior of a polymer of size $R_0$ attached to the tip of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Roy Bubis , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

The Monte Carlo carbyne model is modified to investigate the glass transition of the semi-flexible entangled polymer chains. The stochastic bombardment between monomers are monitored by Metropolis algorithm with help of the consideration of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 C. H. Wong , L. Xue , E. A. Buntov , A. F. Zatsepin

The mean area of a two-dimensional Gaussian ring of $N$ monomers is known to diverge when the ring is subject to a critical pressure differential, $p_c \sim N^{-1}$. In a recent publication [Eur. Phys. J. E 19, 461 (2006)] we have shown…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-27 Emir Haleva , Haim Diamant

We investigate the internal structure of a polymer during collapse from an expanded coil to a compact globule. Collapse is more probable in local regions of high curvature, so a smoothing of the fractal polymer structure occurs that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-07 G. E. Crooks , B. Ostrovsky , Y. Bar-Yam

The inverse square potential arises in a variety of different quantum phenomena, yet notoriously it must be handled with care: it suffers from pathologies rooted in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics. We show that its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Cristiano Nisoli , Alan. R. Bishop

We report the results of Monte Carlo simulations investigating the effect of a spherical confinement within a simple model for a flexible homopolymer. We use the parallel tempering method combined with multi-histogram reweighting analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-27 M. Marenz , J. Zierenberg , H. Arkin , W. Janke

We study by quantum Monte Carlo simulations the low-temperature phase diagram of dipolar bosons confined to one dimension, with dipole moments aligned along the direction of particle motion. A hard core repulsive potential of varying range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Youssef Kora , Massimo Boninsegni

We study the perturbative behaviour of charged topological-AdS black holes. We calculate both analytically and numerically the quasi-normal modes of the electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations. Keeping the charge-to-mass ratio…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 George Koutsoumbas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis

By employing $ab$ $initio$ molecular dynamics simulations at constant pressure, we investigated behavior of amorphous carbon dioxide between 0-100 GPa and 200-500 K and found several new amorphous forms. We focused on evolution of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dušan Plašienka , Roman Martoňák

We study the collapse in spherical symmetry of a massless scalar field minimally coupled to gravity using the semiclassical equations that are expected from loop quantum gravity. We find critical behavior of the mass as a function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Florencia Benitez , Rodolfo Gambini , Luis Lehner , Steve Liebling , Jorge Pullin

By means of sophisticated Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the conformational phase diagram of a simple model for flexible polymers with explicit thickness. The thickness constraint, which is introduced geometrically via the global…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Thomas Vogel , Thomas Neuhaus , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We perform an exact enumeration study of polymers formed from a (quenched) random sequence of charged monomers $\pm q_0$, restricted to a 2-dimensional square lattice. Monomers interact via a logarithmic (Coulomb) interaction. We study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eilon Brenner , Yacov Kantor

We use Monte Carlo simulations to map out the phase diagram of the two dimensional Coulomb gas on a square lattice, as a function of density and temperature. We find that the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition remains up to higher charge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pramod Gupta , S. Teitel

Structure and dynamics of a polymer under confinement gets significantly altered due to the imposed geometric restrictions. Using molecular dynamics simulations, here, we explore the effect of cylindrical confinement on the kinetics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Shubham Thwal , Suman Majumder