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Structural, electronic and optical properties of Cu2ZnSn(SxSe1-x)4 semiconductors are studied theoretically for different concentration of S and Se anions. The optical properties are calculated at three levels of theory, in the generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Sergiy Zamulko , Kristian Berland , Clas Persson

The optoelectronic properties of nanoscale systems such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene nanoribbons and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are determined by their dielectric function. This complex, frequency dependent function is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Oisín Garrity , Alvaro Rodriguez , Niclas S. Mueller , Otakar Frank , Patryk Kusch

Epitaxial ferromagnetic metal - semiconductor heterostructures are investigated using polarization-dependent electroabsorption measurements on GaAs p-type and n-type Schottky diodes with embedded In1-xGaxAs quantum wells. We have conducted…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. F. Isakovic , D. M. Carr , J. Strand , B. D. Schultz , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

The dielectric function is one of the most important quantities that describes the electrical and optical properties of solids. Accurate modeling of the frequency-dependent dielectric function has great significance in the study of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Fan Zheng , Jianmin Tao , Andrew M. Rappe

We study above-barrier scattering of Dirac electrons by a smooth electrostatic potential combined with a coordinate-dependent mass in graphene. We assume that the potential and mass are sufficiently smooth, so that we can define a small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 K. J. A. Reijnders , D. S. Minenkov , M. I. Katsnelson , S. Yu. Dobrokhotov

Improved computation of the dielectric function considering excitonic effects and long wavelength is performed and compared with the nearly free electron band approximation, similarly with the Penn's model case. New expressions for the real…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

The properties of a semiconductor get drastically modified when the crystal point group symmetry is broken under an arbitrary strain. We investigate the family of semiconductors consisting of GaAs, GaSb, InAs and InSb, considering their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Aslı Çakan , Cem Sevik , Ceyhun Bulutay

We present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of the structural, electronic, optical, and thermodynamic properties of BeX compounds (X = S, Se, Te) under hydrostatic pressures ranging from 0 to 10 GPa. Calculations were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Muhammad Shahzad , Sikander Azam , Syed Awais Ahmad , Ming Li

The influence of solubilizing substitutional groups on the electronic and optical properties of functionalized pentacene molecules and crystals have been investigated. Density functional theory is used to calculate the electronic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Y. Saeed , K. Zhao , N. Singh , R. Li , J. E. Anthony , A. Amassian , U. Schwingenschlögl

We used our previously implemented GW approximation (GWA) based on the all-electron full-potential projector augmented wave (PAW) method to study the optical properties of small, medium and large-band-gap semiconductors: Si, GaAs, AlAs,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Arnaud , M. Alouani

Optical properties of semiconductors can exhibit strong polarization dependence due to crystalline anisotropy. A number of recent experiments have shown that the photoluminescence intensity in free standing nanowires is polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Amrit De , Craig E. Pryor

We present a simulation to characterize the dependence on hydrostatic pressure for the photoluminescence spectra in self-assembled quantum dots with lens shape geometry. We have tested the physical effects of the band offset and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arezky H. Rodríguez , C. Trallero-Giner , C. A. Duque , G. J. Vázquez

We investigate the electronic, thermal, and optical characteristics of graphene like SiC$_x$ structure using model calculations based on density functional theory. The change in the energy bandgap can be tuned by the Si atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Gullan Ahmed Mohammed , Hunar Omar Rashid , Vidar Gudmundsson

We present spin-resolved measurements of the local density of states in Si doped GaAs. Both spin components exhibit strong mesoscopic fluctuations. In the magnetic quantum limit, the main features of the spin-up and spin-down components of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. König , T. Schmidt , R. J. Haug

We apply a generalized model for the determination and analysis of the dielectric function of optically anisotropic materials with colour dispersion to phonon modes and show that it can also be generalized to excitonic polarizabilities and…

In this work we present a new procedure to compute optical spectra including excitonic effects and approximated quasiparticle corrections with reduced computational effort. The excitonic effects on optical spectra are included by solving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Filipe Matusalem , Marcelo Marques , Ivan Guilhon , Lara K. Teles

A spin-dependent emission of optically oriented electrons from p-GaAs(Cs,O) into vacuum was experimentally observed in a magnetic field normal to the surface. This phenomenon is explained within the model which takes into account the jump…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-24 D. A. Orlov , V. L. Alperovich , A. S. Terekhov

In recent years, the negatively charged group-IV--vacancy defects in diamond, labeled as G4V(-) or G4V centers, have attracted significant attention in quantum information processing. In this study, we investigate the magneto-optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Meysam Mohseni , Lukas Razinkovas , Vytautas Žalandauskas , Gergő Thiering , Adam Gali

Based on first-principles calculations, we predict a substantial increase in the optical dielectric function of LiAsSe$_2$ under pressure. We find that the optical dielectric constant is enhanced threefold under volume compression. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Fan Zheng , John A. Brehm , Steve M. Young , Youngkuk Kim , Andrew M. Rappe

Self-interaction error (SIE), arising from the imperfect cancellation of the spurious classical Coulomb interaction between an electron and itself, is a persistent challenge in modern density functional approximations. This issue is…

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