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相关论文: An Electrostatic Model of Split-Gate Quantum Wires

200 篇论文

Quantum states of a few-particle system capacitively coupled to a metal gate can be discriminated by measuring the quantum capacitance, which can be identified with the second derivative of the system energy with respect to the gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Andrea Secchi , Filippo Troiani

The ground state properties of a one-dimensional system with particle-hole symmetry, consisting of a gate controlled dot coupled to an interacting reservoir, are explored using the numerical DMRG method. It was previously shown that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Weiss , M. Goldstein , R. Berkovits

Epitaxially-grown semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) provide an attractive platform for the development of deterministic sources of high-quality quantum states of light. Such non-classical light sources are essential for quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Lucie Leguay , Abhiroop Chellu , Joonas Hilska , Esperanza Luna , Andrei Schliwa , Mircea Guina , Teemu Hakkarainen

We fabricated a gated-vertical (In,Ga)As quantum dot with an Al2O3 gate insulator deposited using atomic layer deposition and investigated its electrical transport properties at low temperatures. The gate voltage dependence of the dI/dV-V…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Kita , Daichi Chiba , Yuzo Ohno , Hideo Ohno

We present an exact solution of a supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model describing the crossover between a quantum dot and a disordered quantum wire with unitary symmetry. The system is coupled ideally to two electron reservoirs via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. S. Macedo

A study of previously overlooked structural and optical properties of InGaAs heterostructures grown on (111)B oriented GaAs substrates patterned with inverted 7.5 um pitch pyramidal recesses is presented. First, the composition of the…

Enhancement-mode Si/SiGe electron quantum dots have been pursued extensively by many groups for \revEdit{their} potential in quantum computing. Most of the reported dot designs utilize multiple metal-gate layers and use Si/SiGe…

We demonstrate a 12 quantum dot device fabricated on an undoped Si/SiGe heterostructure as a proof-of-concept for a scalable, linear gate architecture for semiconductor quantum dots. The device consists of 9 quantum dots in a linear array…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 D. M. Zajac , T. M. Hazard , X. Mi , E. Nielsen , J. R. Petta

We investigate the distribution of the electron density and the potential in a quantum wire coupled to reservoirs, treating this structure as a unified quantum system and taking into account the Coulomb interaction of electrons. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , S. V. Polyakov , M. Buttiker

We demonstrate an experimental method for measuring quantum state degeneracies in bound state energy spectra. The technique is based on the general principle of detailed balance, and the ability to perform precise and efficient measurements…

Quantum Dots are very attractive nanostructures from an application point of view due to their unique optical properties. Optical properties and Valence Band states character was numerically investigated from the effect of nanostructure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 M. Lazarev

The prospect of coupling a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor heterostructure to a superconductor opens new research and technology opportunities, including fundamental problems in mesoscopic superconductivity, scalable superconducting…

We introduce a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum dot architecture based on a single polysilicon gate stack. The elementary structure consists of two enhancement gates separated spatially by a gap, one gate forming a reservoir and…

We analyze electrostatic interaction between a sharp conducting tip and a thin one-dimensional wire, e.g., a carbon nanotube, in a scanned gate microscopy (SGM) experiment. The problem is analytically tractable if the wire resides on a thin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Lingfeng M. Zhang , Michael M. Fogler

We report on a photoconductive gain in semiconductor quantum wires which are lithographically defined in an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well via a shallow-etch technique. The effect allows resolving the one-dimensional subbands of the quantum wires…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 K. -D. Hof , C. Rossler , S. Manus , J. P. Kotthaus , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider

We study tunneling in semiconductor heterostructures where the constituent materials can have a direct or indirect bandgap. In order to have a good description of the lowest conduction band, we have used the nearest-- neighbour $sp^3s^*$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 J. A. Støvneng , P. Lipavský

The quantum harmonic oscillator (QHO), one of the most important and ubiquitous model systems in quantum mechanics, features equally spaced energy levels or eigenstates. Here we present a new class of nearly ideal QHOs formed by hydrogenic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Guangqiang Mei , Pengfei Suo , Li Mao , Min Feng , Limin Cao

We present a unified approach for calculating the properties of shallow donors inside or outside heterostructure quantum wells. The method allows us to obtain not only the binding energies of all localized states of any symmetry, but also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Blom , M. A. Odnoblyudov , I. N. Yassievich , K. -A. Chao

The nature of a metal--insulator transition tuned by external gates in quantum Hall (QH) systems with point constrictions at integer bulk filling, as reported in recent experiments of Roddaro et al. [1], is addressed. We are particularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emiliano Papa , Tilo Stroh

We present a realization of quantized charge pumping. A lateral quantum dot is defined by metallic split gates in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. A surface acoustic wave whose wavelength is twice the dot length is used to pump single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Ebbecke , N. E. Fletcher , T. J. B. M. Janssen , F. J. Ahlers , M. Pepper , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie