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When the unconditioned process is a diffusion submitted to a space-dependent killing rate $k(\vec x)$, various conditioning constraints can be imposed for a finite time horizon $T$. We first analyze the conditioned process when one imposes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Alain Mazzolo , Cécile Monthus

We consider a reaction-diffusion equation on a 3D thin porous media of thickness $\varepsilon$ which is perforated by periodically distributed cylinders of size $\varepsilon$. On the boundary of the cylinders we prescribe a dynamical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 María Anguiano

We study the evolution of a random initial field under pure diffusion in various space dimensions. From numerical calculations we find that the persistence properties of the system show sharp transitions at critical dimensions d1 ~ 26 and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 T. J. Newman , Will Loinaz

We consider a reaction-diffusion system for two densities lying in adjacent domains of $\mathbb{R}^N$. We treat two configurations: either a cylinder and its complement, or two half-spaces. Diffusion and reaction heterogeneities for the two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-06 Henri Berestycki , Luca Rossi , Andrea Tellini

Reaction-diffusion equations describe various spatially extended processes that unfold as traveling fronts moving at constant velocity. We introduce and solve analytically a model that, besides such fronts, supports solutions advancing as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Louis Brezin , Kyle J. Shaffer , Kirill S. Korolev

This paper is concerned with the analysis of speed-up of reaction-diffusion-advection traveling fronts in infinite cylinders with periodic boundary conditions. The advection is a shear flow with a large amplitude and the reaction is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-15 Francois Hamel , Andrej Zlatos

We study an infinite system of moving particles, where each particle is of type A or B. Particles perform independent random walks at rates D_A>0 and D_B>0, and the interaction is given by mutual annihilation A+B->0. The initial condition…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-19 Manuel Cabezas , Leonardo T. Rolla , Vladas Sidoravicius

In many biological situations, a species arriving from a remote source diffuses in a domain confined between two parallel surfaces until it finds a binding partner. Since such a geometric shape falls in between two- and three-dimensional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Denis S. Grebenkov , Diego Krapf

We examine diffusion-limited aggregation generated by a random walk on Z with long jumps. We derive upper and lower bounds on the growth rate of the aggregate as a function of the number moments a single step of the walk has. Under various…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-26 Gideon Amir , Omer Angel , Itai Benjamini , Gady Kozma

We study reaction zones in three different versions of the A+B->0 system. For a steady state formed by opposing currents of A and B particles we derive scaling behavior via renormalization group analysis. By use of a previously developed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Benjamin P. Lee , John Cardy

We study the speed of propagation of fronts for the scalar reaction-diffusion equation $u_t = u_{xx} + f(u)$\, with $f(0) = f(1) = 0$. We give a new integral variational principle for the speed of the fronts joining the state $u=1$ to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We study various combinations of active diffusion with branching, as an extension of standard reaction-diffusion processes. We concentrate on the selection of the asymptotic wavefront speed for thermal run-and-tumble and for thermal active…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Thibaut Demaerel , Christian Maes

We present a systematic analysis of diffusion-controlled evolution and collapse of two identical spatially separated $d$-dimensional $A$-particle islands in the $B$-particle sea at propagation of the sharp reaction front $A+B\to 0$ at equal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Boris M. Shipilevsky

We use a boolean cellular automaton model to describe the diffusion limited dynamics of the irreversible reaction A+A->A+S on a 1D lattice. We derive a set of equations for the dynamics of the empty interval probabilities from which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Abad , H. L. Frisch , G. Nicolis

Reaction-diffusion processes in two-dimensional percolating structures are investigated. Two different problems are addressed: reaction spreading on a percolating cluster and front propagation through a percolating channel. For reaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Federico Bianco , Sergio Chibbaro , Davide Vergni , Angelo Vulpiani

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations with passive advection term and Lewis number not equal to one. Such systems are used to describe chemical reactions in a flow in a situation where temperature and material diffusivities…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Kiselev , Leonid Ryzhik

Singular limit problems of reaction-diffusion systems have been studied in cases where the effects of the reaction terms are very large compared with those of the other terms. Such problems appear in literature in various fields such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 Hideki Murakawa

We study the decay process for the reaction-diffusion process of three species on the small-world network. The decay process is manipulated from the deterministic rate equation of three species in the reaction-diffusion system. The particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungsik Kim , K. H. Chang , M. -K. Yum , J. S. Choi , T. Odagaki

We consider a single species reaction diffusion system on a two dimensional lattice where the particles $A$ are biased to move towards their nearest neighbours and annihilate as they meet; $A + A \to \emptyset$. Allowing the bias to take…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen

We introduce coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations of motion for diffusion-annihilation system with a power-law long-range interaction. By taking into account fluctuations of the conserved order parameter - charge density - we derive an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Leo Radzihovsky , Noel A. Clark