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Quasi-classical theory of superconductivity provides a powerful and yet simple description of the superconductivity phenomenology. In particular, the Eilenberger and Usadel equations provide a neat simplification of the description of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-28 François Konschelle

We discuss intrinsic inhomogeneities of superconductive properties of uniformly disordered thin films with large dimensionless conductance g. It is shown that mesoscopic fluctuations, which usually contain a small factor 1/g, are crucially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-10 M. A. Skvortsov , M. V. Feigel'man

The phase diagram of the unconstrained $t-J$ model is calculated using the random phase approximation. It is found that the extended $s$ and the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-channels are {\em not} degenerate near half filling. Extended $s$-pairing with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. van der Marel

An extensive numerical study is reported on disorder effect in two-dimensional d-wave superconductors with random impurities in the unitary limit. It is found that a sharp resonant peak shows up in the density of states at zero energy and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Zhu , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

The dependence of the localization length on the number of occupied subbands $N$ in low-dimensional semiconductors is investigated. The localization length is shown to be proportional to the number of occupied subbands in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. -R. Eric Yang , J. Rammer

We present a study of the temperature-magnetic field phase diagram of homogeneous and inhomogeneous superconductivity in the case of a quasi-two-dimensional superconductor with an extended saddle point in the energy dispersion under a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. G. Dias , J. A. Silva

Transport of electrons through two-dimensional semiconductor structures on the nanoscale in the presence of perpendicular magnetic field depends on the interplay of geometry of the system, the leads, and the magnetic length. We use a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Vidar Gudmundsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Cosmin Mihai Gainar , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu

Using the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL) eqs. type I superconducting disks of finite radius ($R$) and thickness ($d$) are studied in a perpendicular magnetic field. Depending on $R$ and $d$, first or second order phase transitions are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Singha Deo , F. M. Peeters , V. A. Schweigert

The quantum theory of conductivity of semiconductor objects, to which the quantum wells, wires and dots concern, is constructed. Average values of current and charge densities, induced by a weak electromagnetic field, are calculated. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , J. A. de la Cruz Alcaz , S. T. Pavlov

There has been a revival of interest in localization phenomena in quasiperiodic systems with a view to examining how they differ fundamentally from such phenomena in random systems. Mo- tivated by this, we study transport in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Jagannath Sutradhar , Subroto Mukerjee , Rahul Pandit , Sumilan Banerjee

We investigate the time an electronic excitation travels in a supermolecular setup using a measurement process in an open quantum-system framework. The approach is based on the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation and uses a Hamiltonian from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Dirk Hofmann , Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Stephan Kümmel

This study analyzes the sensitivity of the dynamics around Weak Stability Boundary Transfers (WSBT) in the elliptical restricted three-body problem. With WSBTs increasing popularity for cislunar transfers, understanding its inherently…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Isabel Nolton , Kento Tomita , Yuri Shimane , Koki Ho

The normal/superconducting phase boundary Tc has been calculated for mesoscopic loops, as a function of an applied perpendicular magnetic field H. While for thin-wire loops and filled disks the Tc(H) curves are well known, the intermediate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Bruyndoncx , L. Van Look , V. V. Moshchalkov

Employing techniques recently developed in the context of the Fokker--Planck approach to electron transport in disordered systems we calculate the conductance length correlation function $< \delta g(L) \delta g(L+\Delta L) >$ for quasi 1d…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Klaus Frahm , Axel Mueller-Groeling

A simple Kronig-Penney model for one-dimensional (1D) mesoscopic systems with $\delta $ peak potentials is used to study numerically the influence of a spatial disorder on the conductance fluctuations and distribution at different regimes.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rabah Benhenni , Khaled Senouci , Nouredine Zekri , Rachid Bouamrane

We find a general formula for the distribution of time-averaged observables for systems modeled according to the sub-diffusive continuous time random walk. For Gaussian random walks coupled to a thermal bath we recover ergodicity and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adi Rebenshtok , Eli Barkai

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations in the presence of large electric currents, that are smaller than the critical current where the normal state losses its stability. For steady-state solutions in the large $\kappa$ limit, we prove that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yaniv Almog , Bernard Helffer , Xing-Bin Pan

The critical dynamics of superconductors in the charged regime is reconsidered within field-theory. For the dynamics the Ginzburg-Landau model with complex order parameter coupled to the gauge field suggested earlier [Lannert et al. Phys.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dudka , R. Folk , G. Moser

We report the investigation of the dynamic conductance fluctuation of disordered mesoscopic conductors including 1D, 2D and quantum dot systems. Our numerical results show that in the quasi-ballistic regime the average emittance is negative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wei Ren , Fuming Xu , Jian Wang