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Understanding protein folding has been one of the great challenges in biochemistry and molecular biophysics. Over the past 50 years, many thermodynamic and kinetic studies have been performed addressing the stability of globular proteins.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-04-01 Ernesto A. Roman , F. Luis Gonzalez Flecha

The purpose of this work is to use active particles to study the effect of facilitation on supercooled liquids. To this end we investigate the behavior of a model supercooled liquid doped with intermittently active and intermittently slowed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Victor Teboul

It is well established that amyloid fibril solubility is protein specific, but how solubility depends on the interactions between the fibril building blocks is not clear. Here we use a simple protein model and perform Monte Carlo…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-12-11 L. G. Rizzi , S. Auer

We review the background, theory and general equations for the analysis of equilibrium protein unfolding experiments, focusing on denaturant and heat-induced unfolding. The primary focus is on the thermodynamics of reversible…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Kresten Lindorff-Larsen , Kaare Teilum

A generalized computational method for folding proteins with a fully transferable potential and geometrically realistic all-atom model is presented and tested on seven different helix bundle proteins. The protocol, which includes…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Isaac A. Hubner , Eric J. Deeds , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Making use of a simplified model for protein folding, it can be shown that conformations which are particularly stable when their energy is minimized with respect to amino acid sequence (in the sense that they display a large energy gap to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana , H. E. Roman

We present the multicomponent functionalized free energies that characterize the low-energy packings of amphiphilic molecules within a membrane through a correspondence to connecting orbits within a reduced dynamical system. To each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Yuan Chen , Arjen Doelman , Keith Promislow , Frits Veerman

We formulate and characterize a model to describe the dynamics of semiflexible polymers in the presence of activity due to motor proteins attached irreversibly to a substrate, and a transverse pulling force acting on one end of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Abhishek Chaudhuri , Debasish Chaudhuri

Two proteins, one belonging to the mainly alpha class and the other belonging to the alpha/beta class, are selected to test a kinetic mechanism for protein folding. Targeted molecular dynamics is applied to generate folding pathways for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Leonor Cruzeiro

We present a novel statistical mechanics formalism for the theoretical description of the process of protein folding$\leftrightarrow$unfolding transition in water environment. The formalism is based on the construction of the partition…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-05-20 A. V. Yakubovich , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

Collective cell migration is a key driver of embryonic development, wound healing, and some types of cancer invasion. Here we provide a physical perspective of the mechanisms underlying collective cell migration. We begin with a catalogue…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Ricard Alert , Xavier Trepat

Soft colloids are increasingly used as model systems to address fundamental issues such as crystallisation and the glass and jamming transitions. Among the available classes of soft colloids, microgels are emerging as the gold standard.…

The cell cortex is a thin layer beneath the plasma membrane that gives animal cells mechanical resistance and drives most of their shape changes, from migration, division to multicellular morphogenesis. It is mainly composed of actin…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Hudson Borja da Rocha , Jérémy Bleyer , Hervé Turlier

We present a solvable model that predicts the folding kinetics of two-state proteins from their native structures. The model is based on conditional chain entropies. It assumes that folding processes are dominated by small-loop closure…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Weikl , Matteo Palassini , Ken A. Dill

The thermodynamic driving force in the self-assembly of the secondary structure of a class of donor-acceptor oligorotaxanes is elucidated by means of molecular dynamics simulations of equilibrium isometric single-molecule force spectroscopy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ignacio Franco , George C. Schatz , Mark A. Ratner

We consider six different secondary structures of proteins and construct two types of Go-type off-lattice models: with the steric constraints and without. The basic aminoacid-aminoacid potential is Lennard Jones for the native contacts and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Trinh Xuan Hoang , Marek Cieplak

A model of protein-ligand binding kinetics in which slow solvent dynamics results from hydrophobic drying transitions is investigated. Molecular dynamics simulations show that solvent in the receptor pocket can fluctuate between wet and dry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Jagannath Mondal , Joseph A. Morrone , B. J. Berne

The mechanical behaviour of solid biological tissues has long been described using models based on classical continuum mechanics. However, the classical continuum theories of elasticity and viscoelasticity cannot easily capture the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Shakti N. Menon , Cameron L. Hall , Scott W. McCue , D. L. Sean McElwain

We present a thermodynamically consistent mesoscopic model of protein adsorption at liquid-solid interfaces. First describing the equilibrium state under varying protein concentration of the solution and binding conditions, we predict a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gergely J. Szollosi , Imre Derenyi , Janos Voros

A small model polypeptide represented in atomic detail is folded using Monte Carlo dynamics. The polypeptide is designed to have a native conformation similar to the central part of the helix-turn-helix protein ROP. Starting from a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. Hoffmann , E. W. Knapp