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Inspired by the exact solution of the Majumdar-Ghosh model, a family of one-dimensional, translationally invariant spin hamiltonians is constructed. The exchange coupling in these models is antiferromagnetic, and decreases linearly with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Brijesh Kumar

A number of interesting features of the ground states of quantum spin chains are analized with the help of a functional integral representation of the system's equilibrium states. Methods of general applicability are introduced in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael Aizenman , Bruno Nachtergaele

Spin-orbital entanglement in the ground state of a one-dimensional SU(2)$\otimes$SU(2) spin-orbital model is analyzed using exact diagonalization of finite chains. For $S=1/2$ spins and $T=1/2$ pseudospins one finds that the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch , Giniyat Khaliullin

Generalizing the mapping between the Potts model with nearest neighbor interaction and six vertex model, we build a family of "fused Potts models" related to the spin $k/2$ ${\rm U}_{q}{\rm su}(2)$ invariant vertex model and quantum spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 W. M. Koo , H. Saleur

There are many interesting parallels between systems of interacting non-Abelian anyons and quantum magnetism, occuring in ordinary SU(2) quantum magnets. Here we consider theories of so-called su(2)_k anyons, well-known deformations of…

We introduce a real-space exact renormalization group method to find exactly solvable quantum spin chains and their ground states. This method allows us to provide a complete list for exact solutions within SU(2) symmetric quantum spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hong-Hao Tu , Mikel Sanz

Using the matrix product formalism, we define a multi-parameter family of spin models on one dimensional chains, with nearest and next-nearest neighbor anti-ferromagnetic interaction for which exact analytical expressions can be found for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

We study the ground-state properties of the two-dimensional quantum spin systems having the valence-bond-solid (VBS) type ground states. The ``product-of-tensors'' form of the ground-state wavefunction of the system is utilized to associate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasuhiro Hieida , Kouichi Okunishi , Yasuhiro Akutsu

We investigate the quantum state transfer in a chain of particles satisfying q-deformed oscillators algebra. This general algebraic setting includes the spin chain and the bosonic chain as limiting cases. We study conditions for perfect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sonia L'Innocente , Cosmo Lupo , Stefano Mancini

We present exact ground states in spin models with orbital generacy in one and higher dimensions. A method to obtain the exact ground states of the models when the Hamiltonians are composed of the products of two commutable operators is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuhito Itoh

We outline the recent results on the ground state for a class of one- and two-dimensional frustrated quantum spin models with competing ferro(F)- and antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions. Frustrated spin systems are known to have many…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Ovchinnikov , V. Ya. Krivnov , D. V. Dmitriev

Quantum dimer models exhibit quantum critical points and liquid states when the ground state is the resonating-valence bond (RVB) state. We construct SU(2)-invariant spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with the same RVB ground state. The main technical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jennifer Cano , Paul Fendley

The discrete picture of geometry arising from the loop representation of quantum gravity can be extended by a quantum deformation. The operators for area and volume defined in the q-deformation of the theory are partly diagonalized. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roumen Borissov , Seth Major , Lee Smolin

The generalized q-deformed valence-bond-solid groundstate of one-dimensional higher integer spin model is studied. The Schwinger boson representation and the matrix product representation of the exact groundstate is determined, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Kohei Motegi

We use the matrix product formalism to find exact ground states of two new spin-1 quantum chains with nearest neighbor interactions. One of the models, model I, describes a one-parameter family of quantum chains for which the ground state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 S. Alipour , V. Karimipour , L. Memarzadeh

We introduce a family of spin-1/2 quantum chains, and show that their exact ground states break the rotational and translational symmetries of the original Hamiltonian. We also show how one can use projection to construct a spin-3/2 quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Alipour , S. Baghbanzadeh , V. Karimipour

A spin-1/2 system with double orbital degeneracy may possess SU(4) symmetry. According to the group theory a global SU(4) singelt state can be expressed as a linear combination of all possible configurations consisting of four-site SU(4)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen

We consider the spin-1/2 hamiltonians proposed by Cano and Fendley [J. Cano and P. Fendley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 067205 (2010)] which were built to promote the well-known Rokshar-Kivelson (RK) point of quantum dimer models to spin-1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Matthieu Mambrini , Sylvain Capponi , Fabien Alet

This note is a review of the recently revealed intriguing connection between integrable quantum spin chains and integrable many-body systems of classical mechanics. The essence of this connection lies in the fact that the spectral problem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 A. Zabrodin

Generalized Coherent States (GCS) are constructed (and discussed) in order to study quasiclassical behaviour of quantum spin models of the Heisenberg type. Several such models are taken to their semiclassical limits, whose form depends on…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. G. Makhankov , M. Agüero Granados , A. V. Makhankov
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