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This paper studies how complicated and irregular behavior, known as chaos, can arise in a simple mathematical model that includes time delays. The model is a delay differential equation in which the present rate of change depends not only…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-10 Pragati Dutta , Sachin Bhalekar

In this paper, we study dynamical systems in which a large number $N$ of identical Landau-Stuart oscillators are globally coupled via a mean-field. Previously, it has been observed that this type of system can exhibit a variety of different…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Wai Lim Ku , Michelle Girvan , Edward Ott

We discuss basic features of emergent complexity in dynamical systems far from equilibrium by focusing on the network structure of their state space. We start by measuring the distributions of avalanche and transient times in Random Boolean…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew Berdahl , Amer Shreim , Vishal Sood , Joern Davidsen , Maya Paczuski

We study the disorder-induced localisation transition in a three-dimensional network model that belongs to symmetry class C. The model represents quasiparticle dynamics in a gapless spin-singlet superconductor without time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Ortuño , A. M. Somoza , J. T. Chalker

It has been noticed that when the waiting time distribution exhibits a transition from an intermediate time power law decay to a long-time exponential decay in the continuous time random walk model, a transition from anomalous diffusion to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Zhe Xue , Yuan Zhang , Zhennan Zhou , Min Tang

We study a deterministic dynamics with two time scales in a continuous state attractor network. To the usual (fast) relaxation dynamics towards point attractors (``patterns'') we add a slow coupling dynamics that makes the visited patterns…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-06-10 Juliana R. Dias , Rodrigo F. Oliveira , Osame Kinouchi

Transient chaos is an ubiquitous phenomenon characterizing the dynamics of phase space trajectories evolving towards a steady state attractor in physical systems as diverse as fluids, chemical reactions and condensed matter systems. Here we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-21 Róbert Sumi , Melinda Varga , Zoltán Toroczkai , Mária Ercsey-Ravasz

We analyze how the transient dynamics of large dynamical systems in the vicinity of a stationary point, modeled by a set of randomly coupled linear differential equations, depends on the network topology. We characterize the transient…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Wojciech Tarnowski , Izaak Neri , Pierpaolo Vivo

A collective chaotic phase with power law scaling of activity events is observed in a disordered mean field network of purely excitatory leaky integrate-and-fire neurons with short-term synaptic plasticity. The dynamical phase diagram…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Fabrizio Pittorino , Miguel Ibáñez-Berganza , Matteo di Volo , Alessandro Vezzani , Raffaella Burioni

A walker is the association of a sub-millimetric bouncing drop moving along with a co-evolving Faraday wave. When confined in a harmonic potential, its stable trajectories are periodic and quantised both in extension and mean angular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 S. Perrard , M. Labousse

We introduce a ``spatial'' Lyapunov exponent to characterize the complex behavior of non chaotic but convectively unstable flow systems. This complexity is of spatial type and is due to sensitivity to the boundary conditions. We show that…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Falcioni , D. Vergni , A. Vulpiani

The long-term behaviour of dynamic systems can be classified in two different regimes, regular or chaotic, depending on the values of the control parameters, which are kept constant during the time evolution. Starting from slightly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulo Murilo Castro de Oliveira

We apply a notion of quantum complexity, called "Krylov complexity", to study the evolution of systems from integrability to chaos. For this purpose we investigate the integrable XXZ spin chain, enriched with an integrability breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-12 E. Rabinovici , A. Sánchez-Garrido , R. Shir , J. Sonner

The destruction of a chaotic attractor leading to rough changes in the dynamics of a dynamical system is studied. Local bifurcations are characterised by a single or a pair of characteristic exponents crossing the imaginary axis. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Alexis Tantet , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit , Henk A. Dijkstra

We show that long chaotic transients dominate the dynamics of randomly diluted networks of pulse-coupled oscillators. This contrasts with the rapid convergence towards limit cycle attractors found in networks of globally coupled units. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Zumdieck , Marc Timme , Theo Geisel , Fred Wolf

Classical dynamics in SU(2) Matrix theory is investigated. A classical chaos-order transition is found. For the angular momentum small enough (even for small coupling constant) the system exhibits a chaotic behavior, for angular momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. S. Koshelev , P. B. Medvedev

By analysing an n-dimensional generalisation of Thomas's cyclically symmetric attractor we find that this chaotic dynamical system behaves like a random walk constrained onto the surface of a hypersphere. The growth of error is limited,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Richard D. J. G. Ho

We introduce a new methodology for the analysis of the phenomenon of chaotic itinerancy in a dynamical system using the notion of entropy and a clustering algorithm. We determine systems likely to experience chaotic itinerancy by means of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Nikodem Mierski , Paweł Pilarczyk

Key features of biological activity can often be captured by transitions between a finite number of semi-stable states that correspond to behaviors or decisions. We present here a broad class of dynamical systems that are ideal for modeling…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-14 Megan Morrison , Lai-Sang Young

In this paper, we study properties of sensitivity, transitivity and chaos for non-autonomous discrete systems(NDS). Firstly, we present some different sufficient conditions for NDS to be chaotic. Then, we relate the transitivity with the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-18 Hongbo Zeng