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The nonequilibrium dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture in a simple shear flow is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The range of temperature investigated covers both the liquid, supercooled and glassy states,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ludovic Berthier , Jean-Louis Barrat

We discuss the microscopic mechanisms by which low-temperature amorphous states, such as ultrastable glasses, transform into equilibrium fluids, after a sudden temperature increase. Experiments suggest that this process is similar to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

Spin glasses are notoriously difficult to study both analytically and numerically due to the presence of frustration and metastability. Their highly non-convex landscapes require collective updates to explore efficiently. Currently, most…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Yan Ru Pei , Massimiliano Di Ventra

A microscopic theory for equilibrium and non equilibrium relaxations in structural glasses is formulated. For all temperatures below the glass transition the dynamics can be asymptotically separated in a $\beta $ - relaxation regime, which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Latz

We report on zero field cooled magnetization relaxation experiments on a concen- trated frozen ferrofluid exhibiting a low temperature superspin glass transition. With a method initially developed for spin glasses, we investigate the field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Elie Wandersman , V. Dupuis , Emmanuelle Dubois , Régine Perzynski , S. Nakamae , Eric Vincent

Soft solids with tunable mechanical response are at the core of new material technologies, but a crucial limit for applications is their progressive aging over time, which dramatically affects their functionalities. The generally accepted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Mehdi Bouzid , Jader Colombo , Lucas Vieira Barbosa , Emanuela Del Gado

We show that at short time aging is realized in a simple model of binary glasses. We find that below the transition point the off-equilibrium correlation functions and response functions are compatible with the relations that were…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Giorgio Parisi

We review a statistical picture of the glassy state derived from the analysis of the off-equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation relations. We define an ultra-long time limit where ``one time quantities'' are close to equilibrium while response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Silvio Franz

We analyse the aging dynamics of the one-dimensional Fredrickson-Andersen (FA) model in the nonequilibrium regime following a low temperature quench. Relaxation then effectively proceeds via diffusion limited pair coagulation (DLPC) of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Mayer , Peter Sollich

We study the off equilibrium dynamics of a mean field disordered systems which can be interpreted both as a long range interaction spin glass and as a particle in a random potential. The statics of this problem is well known and exhibits a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Franz , M. Mézard

Our theoretical understanding of glassy dynamics is notoriously incomplete, and it is even more so when the glassy systems are driven out of equilibrium. An extreme way to drive a system out of equilibrium is to introduce nonequilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Chiu Fan Lee

We analyze numerically the violation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) in the $\pm J$ Edwards-Anderson (EA) spin glass model. Using single spin probability densities we reveal the presence of strong dynamical heterogeneities,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Roma , S. Bustingorry , P. M. Gleiser , D. Dominguez

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we have studied aging phenomena in three-dimensional Gaussian Ising spin-glass model focusing on quasi-equilibrium behavior of the spin auto-correlation functions. Weak violation of the time translational…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Takayama , H. Yoshino , T. Komori

Glassy behavior is one of the main open problems in condensed matter physics. In this thesis, we approach the problem by studying spin-glasses and colloids, using several complementary strategies. From the point of view of model building,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-10 B. Seoane

Active glasses refer to a class of driven non-equilibrium systems that share remarkably similar dynamical behavior as conventional glass-formers in equilibrium. Glass-like dynamical characteristics have been observed in various biological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Subhodeep Dey , Smarajit Karmakar

The dynamical properties of a three dimensional model glass, the frustrated Ising lattice gas (FILG) are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. We present results of compression experiments, where the chemical potential is either slowly or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Arenzon , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , D. A. Stariolo

We study the applications of non-equilibrium relations such as the Jarzynski equality and fluctuation theorem to spin glasses with gauge symmetry. It is shown that the exponentiated free-energy difference appearing in the Jarzynski equality…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Pinning particles at random in supercooled liquids is a promising route to make substantial progress on the glass transition problem. Here we develop a mean-field theory by studying the equilibrium and non-equilibrium dynamics of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Chiara Cammarota , Giulio Biroli

We analyze fluctuation-dissipation relations in the Backgammon model: a system that displays glassy behavior at zero temperature due to the existence of entropy barriers. We study local and global fluctuation relations for the different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Garriga , I. Pagonabarraga , F. Ritort

The violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem are analyzed for a trap model with a gausssian density of states. In this model, the system reaches thermal equilibrium for long times after a quench to any finite temperature and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gregor Diezemann