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States of strongly interacting particles are of fundamental interest in physics, and can produce exotic emergent phenomena and topological structures. We consider here two-dimensional electrons in a magnetic field, and, departing from the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Abhishek Anand , Jainendra K Jain , G J Sreejith

The parton theory constructs candidate fractional quantum Hall states by decomposing the physical particles into unphysical partons, placing the partons in integer quantum Hall states, and then gluing the partons back into the physical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Koji Kudo , Jonathan Schirmer , Jainendra K. Jain

Quantum localization within an energy-shell of a closed quantum system stands in contrast to the ergodic assumption of Boltzmann, and to the corresponding eigenstate thermalization hypothesis. The familiar case is the real-space "Anderson…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Doron Cohen , Vyacheslav I. Yukalov , Klaus Ziegler

Composite fermions in a partially filled quasi-Landau level may be viewed as quasielectrons of the underlying fractional quantum Hall state, suggesting that a quasielectron is simply a dressed electron, as often is true in other interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. S. Goldhaber , J. K. Jain

Inter-Landau-level transitions break particle hole symmetry and will choose either the Pfaffian or the anti-Pfaffian state as the absolute ground state at 5/2 filling of the fractional quantum Hall effect. An approach based on truncating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Edward H. Rezayi

We study a quantum point contact in the fractional quantum Hall regime at Landau level filling factors 1/3 and 5/2. By using exact diagonalizations in the cylinder geometry we identify the edge modes in the presence of a parabolic confining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Paul Soulé , Thierry Jolicoeur , Philippe Lecheminant

The mean field composite Fermion (CF) picture successfully predicts angular momenta of multiplets forming the lowest energy band in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems. This success cannot be attributed to a cancellation between Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

We propose an exact model of anyon ground states including higher Landau levels, and use it to obtain fractionally quantized Hall states at filling fractions $\nu=p/(p(m-1)+1)$ with $m$ odd, from integer Hall states at $\nu=p$ through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Martin Greiter , Frank Wilczek

Three-body correlations, which arise between spin-polarized electrons in the first excited Landau level, are believed to play a key role in the emergence of enigmatic non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effects. Inspired by recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Ching Hua Lee , Wen Wei Ho , Bo Yang , Jiangbin Gong , Zlatko Papić

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), observed in two-dimensional (2D) charged particles at high magnetic fields, is one of the most fascinating, macroscopic manifestations of a many-body state stabilized by the strong Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Yang Liu , S. Hasdemir , D. Kamburov , A. L. Graninger , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler

We study strongly correlated ground states of dipolar fermions in a honeycomb optical lattice with spatial variations in hopping amplitudes. Similar to a strained graphene, such nonuniform hopping amplitudes produce valley-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Hiroyuki Fujita , Yuya O. Nakagawa , Yuto Ashida , Shunsuke Furukawa

New lower bounds for the binding energy of a quantum-mechanical system of interacting particles are presented. The new bounds are expressed in terms of two-particle quantities and improve the conventional bounds of the Hall-Post type. They…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Van Neck , Y. Dewulf , M. Waroquier

Developing a non-compact version of the SUSY Hopf map, we formulate the quantum Hall effect on a super-hyperboloid. Based on $OSp(1|2)$ group theoretical methods, we first analyze the one-particle Landau problem, and successively explore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Kazuki Hasebe

We report on the properties of a system of interacting electrons in a narrow channel in the quantum Hall effect regime. It is shown that an increase in the strength of the Coulomb interaction causes abrupt changes in the width of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tapash Chakraborty , K. Niemelä , P. Pietiläinen

We show how to realize two-component fractional quantum Hall phases in monolayer graphene by optically driving the system. A laser is tuned into resonance between two Landau levels, giving rise to an effective tunneling between these two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Areg Ghazaryan , Tobias Graß , Michael J. Gullans , Pouyan Ghaemi , Mohammad Hafezi

We study the quantum self-organization of interacting particles in one-dimensional(1D) many-body systems, modeled via Hubbard chains with short-range interactions between the particles. We show the emergence of 1D states with density-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

It is demonstrated that all observed fractions at moderate Landau level fillings for the quantum Hall effect can be obtained without recourse to the phenomenological concept of composite fermions. The possibility to have the special…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 S. V. Iordanski , D. S. Lubshin

The fractional quantum Hall effect has been considered as a puzzling quantum many-body phenomenon that has yet to be fully explained. The plateau width and excitation energy gap are particularly problematic. We report here that those two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Jongbae Hong

We investigate the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall state with one and two quasiparticle excitations. It is shown that the quasiparticle excitations are best described as excited composite fermions occupying higher composite-fermion quasi-Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gun Sang Jeon , Jainendra K. Jain

We find the singular transformation between the electron operator and the pseudoparticle operators for the Hubbard chain. We generalize the concept of quasiparticle to one-dimensional electronic systems which in 1D refers to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , A. H. Castro Neto , N. M. R. Peres