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We numerically investigate the six-species predator-prey game in complex networks as well as in $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattices with $d=1,2,..., 6$. The interaction topology of the six species contains two loops, each of which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sung-Guk Han , Su-Chan Park , Beom Jun Kim

A model of six-species food web is studied in the viewpoint of spatial interaction structures. Each species has two predators and two preys, and it was previously known that the defensive alliances of three cyclically predating species…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Jianbin Liu , Jaegon Um , Sung-Ik Lee

We consider a broad class of stochastic lattice predator-prey models, whose main features are overviewed. In particular, this article aims at drawing a picture of the influence of spatial fluctuations, which are not accounted for by the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-12-20 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

We aim to clarify the relationship between interacting three-species models and the two-species Lotka-Volterra (LV) model. We utilize mean-field theory and Monte Carlo simulations on two-dimensional square lattices to explore the temporal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-04-27 Qian He , Uwe C. Tauber , R. K. P. Zia

The random Lotka-Volterra model is widely used to describe the dynamical and thermodynamic features of ecological communities. In this work, we consider random symmetric interactions between species and analyze the strongly competitive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Giulia Garcia Lorenzana , Ada Altieri

The study of interactions between multiple species in an ecosystem is an active and impactful direction of inquiry. This is true in particular for fragile systems in which even small perturbations of their functional parameters can produce…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-14 Anca Radulescu , Richard Halpern , Drew Kozlowski , Conor O'Riordan

This paper presents a study of the two-predators-two-preys discrete-time Lotka-Volterra model with self- inhibition terms for preys with direct applications to ecological problems. Parameters in the model are modified so that each of them…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-27 Hanbaek Lyu , Piotr Grzegorz Jablonski

We study the effect of speciation, i.e. the introduction of new species through evolution into communities, in the setting of predator-prey systems. Predator-prey dynamics is classically well modeled by Lotka-Volterra equations, also when…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-20 Christian Hamster , Jorik Schaap , Peter van Heijster , Joshua Dijksman

In the analysis of complex ecosystems it is common to use random interaction coefficients, often assumed to be such that all species are statistically equivalent. In this work we relax this assumption by choosing interactions according to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-03-08 Lyle Poley , Joseph W. Baron , Tobias Galla

Predator prey interactions are one of ecology's central research themes, but with many interdisciplinary implications across the social and natural sciences. Here we consider an often-overlooked species in these interactions, namely…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-07-16 Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Jeet Banerjee , Matjaž Perc , Dibakar Ghosh

We consider cyclic Lotka-Volterra models with three and four strategies where at every interaction agents play a strategy using a time-dependent probability distribution. Agents learn from a loss by reducing the probability to play a losing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Ben Intoy , Michel Pleimling

We investigate the Multiple Equilibria phase of generalized Lotka-Volterra dynamics with random, non-reciprocal interactions. We compute the topological complexity of equilibria, which quantifies how rapidly the number of equilibria of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Thomas Louis-Sarrola , Valentina Ros

The assembly and persistence of ecological communities can be understood as the result of the interaction and migration of species. Here we study a single community subject to migration from a species pool in which inter-specific…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-07-27 Matthew Dopson , Clive Emary

We study the evolution of a system of $N$ interacting species which mimics the dynamics of a cyclic food chain. On a one-dimensional lattice with N<5 species, spatial inhomogeneities develop spontaneously in initially homogeneous systems.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Frachebourg , P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

A central concern of community ecology is the interdependence between interaction strengths and the underlying structure of the network upon which species interact. In this work we present a solvable example of such a feedback mechanism in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-04-15 Lyle Poley , Tobias Galla , Joseph W. Baron

In the classical Lotka-Volterra population models, the interacting species affect each other's growth rate. We propose an alternative model, in which the species affect each other through the limitation coefficients, rather then through the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-14 Philip Korman

In this paper we study the long term dynamics of two prey species and one predator species. In the deterministic setting, if we assume the interactions are of Lotka-Volterra type (competition or predation), the long term behavior of this…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-29 Alexandru Hening , Dang Nguyen , Nhu Nguyen , Harrison Watts

We study several variants of the stochastic four-state rock-paper-scissors game or, equivalently, cyclic three-species predator-prey models with conserved total particle density, by means of Monte Carlo simulations on one- and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-11-13 Qian He , Mauro Mobilia , Uwe C. Täuber

A four dimensional ecoepidemiological model consisting of susceptible prey, infected prey, vaccinated prey and predator is formulated and analyzed in the present work. The functional response is assumed to be of Lotka-Volterra type. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-02 Sachin Kumar , Harsha Kharbanda

We study numerically domain growth and interface fluctuations in one- and two-dimensional lattice systems composed of four species that interact in a cyclic way. Particle mobility is implemented through exchanges of particles located on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ahmed Roman , David Konrad , Michel Pleimling