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The quantum phases in a spin-1 skewed ladder system formed by alternately fusing five- and seven-membered rings are studied numerically using the exact diagonalization technique up to 16 spins and using the density matrix renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Sambunath Das , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha

The magnetization process of the $S$=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder with the four-spin cyclic exchange interaction at T=0 is studied by the exact diagonalization of finite clusters and size scaling analyses. It is found that a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Yasumasa Hasegawa

We study the magnetization process of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic spin ladder in the presence of the second and the third-neighbor couplings which lead to frustration with the typical nearest-neighbor coupling. We use degenerate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nobuhisa Okazaki , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai

Geometric frustration among competing spin exchanges can give rise to novel quantum phases by enhancing fluctuations that drive magnetic systems beyond the classical regime. We investigate the frustrated array of strongly correlated spin…

Quantum fluctuations endow spin systems with surprisingly enriched magnetic phase diagrams. In frustrated magnets, strong quantum fluctuations boosted by either geometrical incompatibility or competitive exchange interactions stabilize…

The system of interacting spinless fermions hopping on a two-leg ladder exhibits a series of quantum phase transitions when subjected to an external magnetic field. At half filling, these are either U(1) Gaussian phase transitions between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Sam T. Carr , Boris N. Narozhny , Alexander A. Nersesyan

In quantum many-body systems with local interactions, the effects of boundary conditions are considered to be negligible, at least for sufficiently large systems. Here we show an example of the opposite. We consider a spin chain with two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Vanja Marić , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Fabio Franchini

The effect of next-nearest-neighbor hopping $t_{2}$ on the ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice is studied with density-matrix renormalization-group techniques and by comparing with the phase diagram of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Matthias Peschke , Lena-Marie Woelk , Michael Potthoff

We have studied the ground state phase diagram of a spin ladder with alternating rung exchange $J^{n}_{\perp} = J_{\perp}[1 + (-1)^{n} \delta ]$ in a magnetic filed, in the limit where the rung coupling is dominant. In this limit the model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. I. Japaridze , E. Pogosyan

We investigate low-energy properties of two-dimensional quantum spin systems with the ladder and plaquette structures, which are described by a generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both of the bond and spin alternations. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

We investigate a system of three tunnel-coupled semiconductor quantum dots in a triangular geometry, one of which is connected to a metallic lead, in the regime where each dot is essentially singly occupied. Both ferro- and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Andrew K. Mitchell , Thomas F. Jarrold , David E. Logan

We perform a systematic investigation on the ground state of an asymmetric two-leg spin ladder (where exchange couplings of the legs are unequal) with ferromagnetic (FM) nearest-neighbor interaction and diagonal anti-ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Lihua Pan , Depeng Zhang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Yong-Jun Liu

We establish an intriguing connection between quantum phase transitions and bifurcations in the reduced fidelity between two different reduced density matrices for quantum lattice many-body systems with symmetry-breaking orders. Our finding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Jin-Hua Liu , Qian-Qian Shi , Jian-Hui Zhao , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We analyze the phase diagram of a system of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains interacting through a zig-zag coupling, also called zig-zag ladders. Using bosonization techniques we study how a spin-gap or more generally plateaux…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-03 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

Trilayer graphene in the fractional Quantum Hall Effect regime displays a set of unique interaction-induced transitions that can be tuned entirely by the applied bias voltage. These transitions occur near the anti-crossing points of two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vadim M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

Novel understanding of the recent nanomagnet tailoring experiments and the possibility to further unveil the mechanisms by which the magnetic interactions arise in an atom by atom fashion covers importance as the demand for spin qubit and…

Ground-state behaviour of the frustrated quantum spin-1/2 two-leg ladder with the Heisenberg intra-rung and Ising inter-rung interactions is examined in detail. The investigated model is transformed to the quantum Ising chain with composite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka

We study the S=1/2 quantum spin ladder system with the four-spin exchange, using density matrix renormalization group method and an exact diagonalization method. Recently, the phase transition in this system and its universality class are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keigo Hijii , Shaojin Qin , Kiyohide Nomura

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 four-leg spin tube in an external magnetic field. We explore the parameter space of this model in the regime of all-antiferromagnetic exchange couplings by means of three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. A. Gómez Albarracín , M. Arlego , H. D. Rosales

We consider the two-chain Heisenberg ladder with antiferromagnetic interactions. Our approach is based on the description of spin excitations as triplets above a strong-coupling singlet ground state. It is shown that interaction with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. P. Sushkov