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Cyclotron resonance has been measured in far-infrared transmission of GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As heterostructures with an etched hexagonal lateral superlattice. Non-linear dependence of the resonance position on magnetic field was observed as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 L. Nadvornik , M. Orlita , N. A. Goncharuk , L. Smrcka , V. Novak , V. Jurka , K. Hruska , Z. Vyborny , Z. R. Wasilewski , M. Potemski , K. Vyborny

We present a method for obtaining well-localized Wannier-like functions (WFs) for energy bands that are attached to or mixed with other bands. The present scheme removes the limitation of the usual maximally-localized WFs method (N. Marzari…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ivo Souza , Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt

The ability to manipulate two-dimensional (2D) electrons with external electric fields provides a route to synthetic band engineering. By imposing artificially designed and spatially periodic superlattice (SL) potentials, 2D electronic…

We study tangent bifurcation of band edge plane waves in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices. The lattice is translationally invariant. We argue for the breaking of permutational symmetry by the new bifurcated periodic orbits. The case of two…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sergej Flach

Motivated by the recent discovery of Mott insulating phase and unconventional superconductivity due to the flat bands in twisted bilayer graphene, we propose more generic ways of getting two-dimensional (2D) emergent flat band lattices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 M. Tahir , Olivier Pinaud , Hua Chen

We analyze the Wannier-Stark spectrum of a quantum particle in tilted two-dimensional lattices with the Bloch spectrum consisting of two subbands, which could be either separated by a finite gap or connected at the Dirac points. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. N. Bulgakov , D. N. Maksimov , A. R. Kolovsky

Motivated by the observation of polarization superlattices in twisted multilayers of hexagonal boron nitride ($h$-BN), we address the possibility of using these heterostructures for tailoring the properties of multilayer graphene by means…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Marta Brzezińska , Oleg V. Yazyev

A new method for the localization of crystalline orbitals for entangled energy bands is proposed. It is an extension of the Wannier-Boys algorithm [C. M. Zicovich-Wilson, R. Dovesi, and V. R. Saunders, J. Chem. Phys. 115, 9708 (2001)] which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Uwe Birkenheuer , Dmitry Izotov

All the principal results of this work concern the vertical transport in generic three dimensional superlattices. In the 1st chapter we make an historical introduction, then we discuss the geometry of the problem, and the physical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel L. Miller

Twisted graphene bilayers provide a versatile platform to engineer metamaterials with novel emergent properties by exploiting the resulting geometric moir\'{e} superlattice. Such superlattices are known to host bulk valley currents at tiny…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 T. M. R. Wolf , J. L. Lado , G. Blatter , O. Zilberberg

We examine phenomenon of electromagnetic transparency in semiconductor superlattices (having various miniband dispersion laws) in the presence of multi-frequency periodic and non-periodic electric fields. Effects of induced transparency and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yu. A. Romanov , J. Yu. Romanova , L. G. Mourokh

In nearly free electron theory the imposition of a periodic electrostatic potential on free electrons creates the bandstructure of a material, determined by the crystal lattice spacing and geometry. Imposing an artificially designed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Daisy Q. Wang , Zeb Krix , Oleg P. Sushkov , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie , Alexander R. Hamilton , Oleh Klochan

We investigate the interplay of band structure topology and localization properties of Wannier functions. To this end, we extend a recently proposed compressed sensing based paradigm for the search for maximally localized Wannier functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 J. C. Budich , J. Eisert , E. J. Bergholtz , S. Diehl , P. Zoller

We extend previous work applying elementary matrix mechanics to one-dimensional periodic arrays (to generate energy bands) to two-dimensional arrays. We generate band structures for the square lattice "2D Kronig-Penney model" (square…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 R. L. Pavelich , F. Marsiglio

It is proved that for general, not necessarily periodic quasi one dimensional systems, the band position operator corresponding to an isolated part of the energy spectrum has discrete spectrum and its eigenfunctions have the same spatial…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-11 H. D. Cornean , A. Nenciu , G. Nenciu

We report theoretical electronic structure of Fibonacci superlattices of narrow-gap III-V semiconductors. Electron dynamics is accurately described within the envelope-function approximation in a two-band model. Quasiperiodicity is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Dominguez-Adame , E. Macia , B. Mendez , C. L. Roy , A. Khan

We prove the existence of a set of two-scale magnetic Wannier orbitals w_{m,n}(r) on the infinite plane. The quantum numbers of these states are the positions {m,n} of their centers which form a von Neumann lattice. Function w_{00}localized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. I. Rashba , L. E. Zhukov , A. L. Efros

The construction of Wannier functions from Bloch orbitals offers a unitary freedom that can be exploited to yield Wannier functions with advantageous properties. Minimizing the spatial variance is a well-known choice; another, previously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Aaron Mahler , Jacob Z. Williams , Neil Qiang Su , Weitao Yang

We calculate the energy bands for graphene monolayers when electrons move through a periodic electrostatic potential in the presence of a uniform perpendicular magnetic field. We clearly demonstrate the quantum fractal nature of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Liubov Zhemchuzhna

We apply quantum electrodynamical density functional theory to obtain the electronic density, the spin polarization, as well as the orbital and the spin magnetization of square periodic arrays of quantum dots or antidots subjected to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Vram Mughnetsyan , Vidar Gudmundsson , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu