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相关论文: An improved exchange-correlation potential for pol…

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One of the most important open challenges in modern Kohn-Sham (KS) density-functional theory (DFT) is the correct treatment of fractional electron charges and spins. Approximate exchange-correlation (XC) functionals struggle to do this in a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Jonathan Nafziger , Adam Wasserman

Static electric response properties of atoms and molecules are reported within the real-space Cartesian grid implementation of pseudopotential Kohn-Sham (KS) density functional theory (DFT). A detailed systematic investigation is made for a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Tanmay Mandal , Abhisek Ghosal , Amlan K. Roy

We propose exchanging the energy functionals in ground-state DFT with physically equivalent exact force expressions as a new promising route towards approximations to the exchange-correlation potential and energy. In analogy to the usual…

As part of a project to obtain better optical response functions for nano materials and other systems with strong excitonic effects we here calculate the exchange-correlation (XC) potential of density-functional theory (DFT) at a level of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Hellgren , U. von Barth

In the exact Kohn-Sham density-functional theory (DFT), the total energy versus the number of electrons is a series of linear segments between integer points. However, commonly used approximate density functionals produce total energies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Eli Kraisler , Leeor Kronik

We introduce a new functional for simulating ground-state and time-dependent electronic systems within density-functional theory. The functional combines an expression for the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) potential in the limit of complete electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 M. J. P. Hodgson , J. D. Ramsden , T. R. Durrant , R. W. Godby

Kohn-Sham (KS) density functional theory (DFT) is a very efficient method for calculating various properties of solids as, for instance, the total energy, the electron density, or the electronic band structure. The KS-DFT method leads to…

A fundamental weakness of density functional theory (DFT) is the difficulty in making systematic improvements to approximations for the exchange and correlation functionals. In this paper, we follow a wave-function-based approach [N.I.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Timothy J. Callow , Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

We discuss an efficient scheme for obtaining spin-polarized quasi-particle excitation energies within the general framework of the density functional theory (DFT). Our approach is to correct the DFT eigenvalues via the electrostatic energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-11 B. Barbiellini , A. Bansil

Within the finite-field Kohn-Sham framework, static electric response properties of diatomic molecules are presented. The electronic energy, dipole moment ({\boldmath$\mu$}), static dipole polarizability ({\boldmath$\alpha$}) and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Abhisek Ghosal , Tanmay Mandal , Amlan K. ~Roy

An extension of the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) method is presented where a quantum computer generates an accurate exchange-correlation potential for a Density Functional Theory (DFT) simulation on classical hardware. The method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Ryan Hatcher , Jorge A. Kittl , Christopher Bowen

We model the Hartree-exchange-correlation potential of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory adopting a novel strategy inspired by the strictly-correlated-electrons limit and relying on the exact decomposition of the potential based on the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Sara Giarrusso , Federica Agostini

In this paper we derive an expression for the dynamic electric polarizability of a particle bound by a double delta potential for frequencies below and above the absolute value of the particle's ground state energy. The derived expression…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Maize , J. J. Smetanka

The response of an infinite, periodic, insulating, solid to an infinitesimally small electric field is investigated in the framework of Density Functional Theory. We find that the applied perturbing potential is not a unique functional of…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2016-09-07 X. Gonze , Ph. Ghosez , R. W. Godby , .

We outline a general formalism for treating vacuum polarization phenomena within an effective field expansion. The coupling between source charges and virtual fields is examined from the perspectives of electrostatic potentials, induced…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 D. J. Flynn , I. P. Grant , H. M. Quiney

Most approximate exchange-correlation functionals used within density functional theory are constructed as the sum of two distinct contributions for exchange and correlation. Separating the exchange component from the entire functional is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Claudia Filippi , C. J. Umrigar , Xavier Gonze

When a molecule dissociates, the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) and Pauli potentials may form step structures. Reproducing these steps correctly is central for the description of dissociation and charge-transfer processes in density functional theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Jakub Kocák , Eli Kraisler , Axel Schild

We develop a new density functional theory (DFT) and formalism for correlated electron systems by taking as reference an interacting electron system that has a ground state wavefunction which obeys exactly the Gutzwiller approximation for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Ho , J. Schmalian , C. Z. Wang

A long-standing puzzle in density-functional theory is the issue of the long-range behavior of the Kohn-Sham exchange-correlation potential at metal surfaces. As an important step towards its solution, it is proved here, through a rigurouos…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. M. Horowitz , C. R. Proetto , J. M. Pitarke

A method for calculating the Kohn--Sham exchange-correlation potential, $v_\text{XC}(\mathbf{r})$, from a given electronic wavefunction is devised and implemented. It requires on input one- and two-electron density matrices and involves…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Sviataslau V. Kohut , Viktor N. Staroverov
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