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By numerically solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for the single vortex state in a two-band superconductor, we demonstrate that the disparity between the healing lengths of two contributing condensates is strongly affected by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Yajiang Chen , Haiping Zhu , A. A. Shanenko

We study the vortex formation in extreme type-II superconductors immersed in strong magnetic fields in the framework of the the Ginzburg-Landau theory. We focus on the regime where superconductivity survives in the bulk of the material but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 M. Correggi , A. Kachmar

We report the successful imaging of flux vortices in single crystal MgB2 using transmission electron microscopy. The specimen was thinned to electron transparency (350 nm thickness) by focussed ion beam milling. An artefact of the thinning…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. C. Loudon , C. J. Bowell , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski , P. A. Midgley

Disorder in two-band superconductors with repulsive interband interaction induces a frustrated competition between the phase-locking preferences of the various potential and kinetic terms. This frustrated interaction can result in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Julien Garaud , Alberto Corticelli , Mihail Silaev , Egor Babaev

The pairing symmetry is one of the major issues in the study of iron-based superconductors. We adopt a minimal two-band tight-binding model with various channels of pairing interaction, and derive a set of two-band Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Xiang Hu , C. S. Ting , Jian-Xin Zhu

The origin of the vortex-core states in s-wave and d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors is investigated by means of some selected numerical experiments. By relaxing the self-consistency condition in the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and tuning…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Berthod

We show that under certain conditions multiband superconductors with broken time-reversal symmetry have a new vortex viscosity-generating mechanism which is different from that in conventional superconductors. It appears due to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Mihail Silaev , Egor Babaev

The two-orbital superconducting state is modeled by on-site intra-orbital negative-U Hubbard correlations together with inter-orbital pair-transfer interactions. The critical temperature is mainly governed by intra-orbital attractive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Grzegorz Litak , Teet Örd , Küllike Rägo , Artjom Vargunin

We derive augmented quasiclassical equations of superconductivity with the Lorentz force in the Matsubara formalism so that the charge redistribution due to supercurrent can be calculated quantitatively. Using it, we obtain an analytic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Hikaru Ueki , Wataru Kohno , Takafumi Kita

We analyze magnetic field profiles of vortices in thin-film superconductors, shedding new light on this old and presumed settled problem. In sufficiently thin films with realistic Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa = 1/\sqrt{2}$, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Aurélien Balzli , Louk Rademaker , Giulia Venditti

Ginzburg-Landau vortices in superconductors attract or repel depending on whether the value of the coupling constant is less than 1 or larger than 1. At critical coupling it was previously observed that a strongly localised magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jennifer Ashcroft , Steffen Krusch

Measurements of the energy spectrum and of the vortex-density fluctuation spectrum in superfluid turbulence seem to contradict each other. Using a numerical model, we show that at each instance of time the total vortex line density can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Andrew W. Baggaley , Jason Laurie , Carlo F. Barenghi

We investigate the stability of noncomposite fractional vortex states in a mesoscopic two-band superconductor within the two-component Ginzburg-Landau model. Our analysis explicitly takes into account the relationship between the model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Juan C. Pina , Clecio C. de Souza Silva , Milorad V. Milosevic

Vortices and axisymmetric vortex rings are considered in the framework of the subcritical nonlinear Schrodinger equations. The higher order nonlinearity present in such systems models many-body interactions in superfluid systems and allows…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Natalia G. Berloff

We determine the exact outer structure of the Abrikosov vortex in the extreme type-II limit, which occurs when the Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa$ diverges. In this limit, Ginzburg-Landau theory simplifies, outside a shrinking core, to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Eugene B. Kolomeisky

We report current driven scanning tunneling spectroscopy (CDSTS) measurements at very low temperatures on vortices in 2H-NbSe2. We find that a current produces an increase of the density of states at the Fermi level in between vortices, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-05 A. Maldonado , S. Vieira , H. Suderow

In a type II superconductor the gap variation in the core of a vortex line induces a local charge modulation. Accounting for metallic screening, we determine the line charge of individual vortices and calculate the electric field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gianni Blatter , Mikhail Feigel'man , Vadim Geshkenbein , Anatoli Larkin , Anne van Otterlo

The impurity problems within vortex cores of two-dimensional s-wave and chiral p-wave superconductors are studied numerically in the framework of the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity and self-consistent Born approximation under a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yusuke Kato , Nobuhiko Hayashi

The conditions for the entry of vortices into type-II superconductors being in the Meissner and/or mixed state, are studied by both numerical and analytical solution of the Ginzburg-Landau equations. A modulation instability of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov , E. H. Brandt

In a two-band superconductor, two qualitatively different fluctuation modes related to the gap modules contribute to free energy and heat capacity, in addition to the phase fluctuations. The first mode has divergent temperature behaviour…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Artjom Vargunin , Teet Ord