中文
相关论文

相关论文: An Index Theorem for Graphene

200 篇论文

We study the topological edge states of the Haldane's graphene model with zigzag/armchair lattice edges. The Harper equation for solving the energies of the edge states is derived. The results show that there are two edge states in the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Ningning Hao , Ping Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Wei Zhang , Yupeng Wang

One of the most wanted features of holography in its condensed matter physics application is to encode the structure of lattice, which is the most direct data of the material. In this paper, we propose a method to encode the lattice…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Taewon Yuk , Sang-Jin Sin

Theoretical progress in graphene physics has largely relied on the application of a simple nearest-neighbor tight-binding model capable of predicting many of the electronic properties of this material. However, important features that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Z. M. Abd El-Fattah , M. A. Kher-Elden , I. Piquero-Zulaica , F. J. Garcia de Abajo , J. E. Ortega

We investigate the spectrum of finite-length carbon nanotubes in the presence of onsite and nearest-neighbor superconducting pairing terms. A one-dimensional ladder-type lattice model is developed to explore the low-energy spectrum and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 W. Izumida , L. Milz , M. Marganska , M. Grifoni

In this paper we exploit the technique used in \cite{A}-\cite{5b} to deal with delta interactions in a rigorous way in a curved spacetime represented by a cosmic string along the $z$ axis. This mathematical machinery is applied in order to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 S. Fassari , F. Rinaldi , S. Viaggiu

Extending moir\'{e} graphene beyond twisted bilayers, helical trilayer graphene has shown topological bands and correlated states with reshaped moir\'{e} periodicity. Here we develop a theoretical framework for helical multilayer graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Kyungjin Shin , Nicolas Leconte , Jeil Jung , Hongki Min

Systems with engineered flatband spectra are a postulate of high-capacity transmission links and a candidate for high-temperature superconductivity. However, their operation relies on the edge or surface modes susceptible to fluctuations…

We develop a general theoretical framework based on $Z$-classification to count the number of topological bound states at a junction of chiral-symmetric one-dimensional systems. The formulation applies to general multiway junctions composed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Gen Tamaki , Takuto Kawakami , Mikito Koshino

We consider single-layer plane graphene with electronic excitations described by the Dirac equation. Using a known representation of the polarization tensor in terms of the spinor loop we show the existence of surface modes, i.e., of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 M. Bordag

We show how the index of the fermion operator from the Euclidean action can be used to uncover the existence of gapless modes living on defects (such as edges and vortices) in topological insulators and superconductors. The 1-loop Feynman…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 David B. Kaplan , Srimoyee Sen

We study index theory on homogeneous spaces associated to an almost connected Lie group in terms of the topological aspect and the analytic aspect. On the topological aspect, we obtain a topological formula as a result of the Riemann-Roch…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-17 Hang Wang , Zijing Wang

We use the overlap formalism to define a topological index on the lattice. We study the spectral flow of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator and identify zero crossings with topological objects. We determine the topological susceptibility…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan

We introduce a model for amorphous grain boundaries in graphene, and find that stable structures can exist along the boundary that are responsible for local density of states enhancements both at zero and finite (~0.5 eV) energies. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Andrej Mesaros , Stefanos Papanikolaou , C. F. J. Flipse , Darius Sadri , Jan Zaanen

Within the tight binding approximation, we study the dependence of the electronic band structure and of the optical conductivity of a graphene single layer on the modulus and direction of applied uniaxial strain. While the Dirac cone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

Ab initio calculations indicate that topological-defect networks in graphene display the full variety of single-particle electronic structures, including Dirac-fermion null-gap semiconductors, as well as metallic and semiconducting systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Joice da Silva-Araújo , H. Chacham , R. W. Nunes

Defects play a key role in the electronic structure of graphene layers flat or curved. Topological defects in which an hexagon is replaced by an n-sided polygon generate long range interactions that make them different from vacancies or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Cortijo , María A. H. Vozmediano

The complete theory of electrical conductivity of graphene at arbitrary temperature is developed with taken into account mass-gap parameter and chemical potential. Both the in-plane and out-of-plane conductivities of graphene are expressed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , V. M. Petrov

Silicene is a honeycomb-structure silicon atoms, which shares many intriguing properties with graphene. Silicene is expected to be a quantum spin-Hall insulator due to its spin-orbit interactions. We investigate the electronic properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Ko Kikutake , Motohiko Ezawa , Naoto Nagaosa

We theoretically investigate a folded bilayer graphene structure as an experimentally realizable platform to produce the one-dimensional topological zero-line modes. We demonstrate that the folded bilayer graphene under an external gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Tao Hou , Guanghui Chen , Wang-Kong Tse , Changgan Zeng , Zhenhua Qiao

Specific types of spatial defects or potentials can turn monolayer graphene into a topological material. These topological defects are classified by a spatial dimension $D$ and they are systematically obtained from the Hamiltonian by means…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Amit Goft , Yuval Abulafia , Nadav Orion , Claude L. Schochet , Eric Akkermans