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We investigate quantum phase transitions in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on square lattices with inhomogeneous bond dilution. It is shown that quantum fluctuations can be continuously tuned by inhomogeneous bond dilution,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rong Yu , Tommaso Roscilde , Stephan Haas

These lecture notes give a pedagogical introduction to phase transitions in disordered quantum systems and to the exotic Griffiths phases induced in their vicinity. We first review some fundamental concepts in the physics of phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Thomas Vojta

We present large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations of a two-dimensional (2d) bilayer quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet with random dimer dilution. In contrast to the exotic scaling scenarios found in many other random quantum systems, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rastko Sknepnek , Thomas Vojta , Matthias Vojta

By path integral Monte Carlo simulations we study the phase diagram of two - dimensional mesoscopic clusters formed by electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot or by indirect magnetoexcitons in double quantum dots. At zero (or sufficiently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Using high-precision Monte-Carlo simulations based on a parallel version of the Wang-Landau algorithm and finite-size scaling techniques we study the effect of quenched disorder in the crystal-field coupling of the Blume-Capel model on the…

Quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional period-two and uniform quantum compass model are studied by using the pseudo-spin transformation method and the trace map method. The exact solutions are presented, the fidelity, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ke-Wei Sun , Yu-Yu Zhang , Qing-Hu Chen

We study the nonequilibrium phase transition in the one-dimensional contact process with quenched spatial disorder by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations for times up to $10^9$ and system sizes up to $10^7$ sites. In agreement with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta , Mark Dickison

We study by Monte Carlo simulations the effect of quenched orientational disorder in systems of interacting classical dipoles on a square lattice. Each dipole can lie along any of two perpendicular axes that form an angle psi with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-16 J. J. Alonso

We study the vortex glass transition in disordered high temperature superconductors using Monte Carlo simulations. We use a random pinning model with strong point-correlated quenched disorder, a net applied magnetic field, longrange vortex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anders Vestergren , Jack Lidmar , Mats Wallin

Here we have simulated the random-bond type quenched disorder in 3D Heisenberg magnet.Here we have used classical Monte-Carlo simulation with Heisenberg spin and use 3D simple cubic lattice for this simulation.Here we use Metropolis single…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Nepal Banerjee

We study two planar square lattice Heisenberg models with explicit dimerization or quadrumerization of the couplings in the form of ladder and plaquette arrangements. We investigate the quantum critical points of those models by means of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Sandro Wenzel , Wolfhard Janke

We present Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations of an exchange-anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions. The ground state phase diagram shows two classical magnetically ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-20 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

The order-disorder layering transitions, of the Blume-Capel model, are studied using the Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, in the presence of a variable crystal field. For a very low temperature, the results are in good agreement with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , H. Ez-Zahraouy

The Ueda-Guinea model of a dissipative tunnel junction is investigated. This model accounts for final state effects associated with single-electron tunneling. A quantum phase transition emerges, marking a boundary between insulating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott Drewes , Daniel P. Arovas , Scot Renn

The phase diagrams of highly frustrated quantum spin systems can exhibit first-order quantum phase transitions and thermal critical points even in the absence of any long-ranged magnetic order. However, all unbiased numerical techniques for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-09 L. Weber , A. Honecker , B. Normand , P. Corboz , F. Mila , S. Wessel

We study the ferromagnetic transverse-field Ising model with quenched disorder at $T = 0$ in one and two dimensions by means of stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo simulations using a rigorous zero-temperature scheme. Using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-28 C. Krämer , J. A. Koziol , A. Langheld , M. Hörmann , K. P. Schmidt

When a system undergoes a quantum phase transition, the ground-state wave-function shows a change of nature, which can be monitored using the fidelity concept. We introduce two Quantum Monte Carlo schemes that allow the computation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-21 David Schwandt , Fabien Alet , Sylvain Capponi

We use the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) and a hard-core boson map to investigate the quantum phase transitions present in the phase diagram of the frustrated Heisenberg ladder in a magnetic field. The quantum bicritical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-01 D. S. Almeida , R. R. Montenegro-Filho

A nonequilibrium Potts-like model with $q$ absorbing states is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. In two dimensions and $q=3$ the model exhibits a discontinuous transition. For the three-dimensional case and $q=2$ the model exhibits a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lipowski , M. Droz

A microscopic model for the diluted spin-mixed compounds (R_xY_(1-x))_2BaNiO_5 (R=magnetic rare-earth) is studied using Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC). The ordering temperature is shown to be a universal function of the impurity concentration x…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. V. Alvarez , H. Rieger , A. Zheludev