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We introduce the model of inelastic hard spheres with random restitution coefficient $\alpha$, in order to account for the fact that, in a vertically shaken granular system interacting elastically with the vibrating boundary, the energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alain Barrat , Emmanuel Trizac , Jean-Noel Fuchs

We analyze the behavior of an ensemble of inertial particles in a one-dimensional smooth Gaussian velocity field, in the limit of large inertia, but considering a finite correlation time for the random field. We derive in this limit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piero Olla , Raffaella Vuolo

Velocity distributions in a vibrated granular monolayer are investigated experimentally. Non-Gaussian velocity distributions are observed at low vibration amplitudes but cross over smoothly to Gaussian distributions as the amplitude is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Olafsen , J. S. Urbach

When dissipative particles are left alone, their fluctuation energy decays due to collisional interactions, clusters build up and grow with time until the system size is reached. When the effective dissipation is strong enough, this may…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Luding , H. J. Herrmann

Two-dimensional cluster-cluster aggregation is studied when clusters move both diffusively and sediment with a size dependent velocity. Sedimentation breaks the rotational symmetry and the ensuing clusters are not self-similar fractals: the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Peltomaki , E. K. O. Hellen , M. J. Alava

We study the diffusion of tracers (self-diffusion) in a homogeneously cooling gas of dissipative particles, using the Green-Kubo relation and the Chapman-Enskog approach. The dissipative particle collisions are described by the coefficient…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel

A kinetic and hydrodynamic descriptions are developed in order to analyze the instabilities of a granular gas in the presence of a gravitational field. In the kinetic description the Boltzmann equation is coupled with the Poisson equation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

Shocks in granular media, such as vertically oscillated beds, have been shown to develop instabilities. Similar jet formation has been observed in explosively dispersed granular media. Our previous work addressed this instability by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Nick Sirmas , Sam Falle , Matei Radulescu

We consider a space-homogeneous gas of {\it inelastic hard spheres}, with a {\it diffusive term} representing a random background forcing (in the framework of so-called {\em constant normal restitution coefficients} $\alpha \in [0,1]$ for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-02 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

We study steady-state properties of inelastic gases in two-dimensions in the presence of an energy source. We generalize previous hydrodynamic treatments to situations where high and low density regions coexist. The theoretical predictions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. L. Grossman , T. Zhou , E. Ben-Naim

We compare the slow dynamics of irreversible gels, colloidal gels, glasses and spin glasses by analyzing the behavior of the so called non-linear dynamical susceptibility, a quantity usually introduced to quantitatively characterize the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Coniglio , T. Abete , A. de Candia , E. Del Gado , A. Fierro

In a granular gas of rough particles the spin of a grain is correlated with its linear velocity. We develop an analytical theory to account for these correlations and compare its predictions to numerical simulations, using Direct Simulation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-15 W. T. Kranz , N. V. Brilliantov , T. Poeschel , A. Zippelius

Motivated by recent experiments we have carried out an Event Driven computer simulation of a diluted binary mixture of granular particles vertically vibrated in the presence of gravity. The simulations not only confirm that the kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Paolotti , C. Cattuto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

The nonequilibrium steady state of a granular fluid, driven by a random external force, is demonstrated to exhibit long range correlations, which behave as $\sim 1/r$ in three and $\sim \ln(L/r)$ in two dimensions. We calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , I. Pagonabarraga

We propose a model for collisions between particles of a granular material and calculate the restitution coefficients for the normal and tangential motion as functions of the impact velocity from considerations of dissipative viscoelastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Frank Spahn , Jan-Martin Hertzsch , Thorsten Poeschel

We investigate the granular temperatures in force-free granular gases under exponential resetting. When a resetting event occurs, the granular temperature attains its initial value, whereas it decreases because of the inelastic collisions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Anna S. Bodrova , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Awadhesh Kumar Dubey

We study statistical properties of vibrated granular monolayers using molecular dynamics simulations. We show that at high excitation strengths, the system is in a gas state, particle motion is isotropic, and the velocity distributions are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Nie , E. Ben-Naim , S. Y. Chen

Recent experiments have shown that colloidal suspensions can spontaneously self-assemble into dense clusters of various internal structures, sizes and dynamical properties when doped with active Janus particles. Characteristically, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Frederik Hauke , Hartmut Löwen , Benno Liebchen

We consider the gravitational clustering of a multicomponent fluid in an expanding Newtonian universe, taking into account the mutual gravitational interactions of the medium. We obtain a set of exact and approximate solutions for two fluid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 D. Fargion

We study the effects of long range interactions on the phases observed in cohesive granular materials. At high vibration amplitudes, a gas of magnetized particles is observed with velocity distributions similar to non-magnetized particles.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel L. Blair , A. Kudrolli