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相关论文: Impurity Scattering of Wave Packets on a Lattice

200 篇论文

We address the scattering of a quantum particle by a one-dimensional barrier potential over a set of discrete positions. We formalize the problem as a continuous-time quantum walk on a lattice with an impurity, and use the quantum Fisher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Francesco Zatelli , Claudia Benedetti , Matteo G. A. Paris

Quantum percolation describes the problem of a quantum particle moving through a disordered system. While certain similarities to classical percolation exist, the quantum case has additional complexity due to the possibility of Anderson…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-03 C. M. Chandrashekar , Th. Busch

We consider bosonic atoms in an optical lattice at integer filling, tuned to the superfluid-Mott insulator critical point, and coupled to a single, mobile impurity atom of a different species. This setup is inspired by current experiments…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev

It has been conjectured that transport in integrable one-dimensional (1D) systems is necessarily ballistic. The large diffusive response seen experimentally in nearly ideal realizations of the S=1/2 1D Heisenberg model is therefore puzzling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-01 J. Sirker , R. G. Pereira , I. Affleck

Nonlinear single Compton scattering has been thoroughly investigated in the literature under the assumption that initially the electron has a definite momentum. Here, we study a more general initial state, and consider the electron as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. Angioi , F. Mackenroth , A. Di Piazza

A lattice-induced opacity is identified in the scattering process of a normally-incident matter wave from a two dimensional lattice of atoms. This system can be treated as an analogue of a confinement induced resonance. Specifically by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Chen Zhang , Chris H. Greene

We analyze spin scattering in ballistic transport of electrons through a ripple at a normal incidence of an electron flow. The model of a ripple consists of a curved graphene surface in the form of an arc of a circle connected from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 M. Pudlak , K. N. Pichugin , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We investigated the role that the electron-electron interaction plays on the propagating properties of wave packets in a one-dimensional crystal with impurities. We considered two interacting particles with opposite spins in a band, where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. de Brito , E. S. Rodrigues , H. N. Nazareno

The problem of electron scattering on the one-dimensional complexes is considered. We propose a novel theoretical approach to solution of the transport problem for a quantum graph. In the frame of the developed approach the solution of the…

Experiments have shown that self-propelled particles can slide along the surface of a circular obstacle without becoming trapped over long times. Using simulations and theory, we study the impact of boundary conditions on the diffusive…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Theresa Jakuszeit , Ottavio A. Croze , Samuel Bell

We derive the ratio of transport and single particle relaxation times in three and two - dimensional electron gases due to scattering from charged dislocations in semiconductors. The results are compared to the respective relaxation times…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Jena , U. K. Mishra

We present an exact solution to the one-dimensional (1-D) scattering-from-a-barrier problem for an incident neutron described by a wave packet. As an aid to presenting our approach, we spend some time on a basic review of how wave packets…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-16 N. F. Berk

Quantum random walk finds application in efficient quantum algorithms as well as in quantum network theory. Here we study the mixing time of a discrete quantum walk over a square lattice in presence percolation and decoherence. We consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Arkaprabha Ghosal , Prasenjit Deb

We study non-relativistic propagation of Gaussian wave packets in one-dimensional Eckart potential, a barrier, or a well. In the picture used, the transmitted wave packet results from interference between the copies of the freely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 X. Gutiérrez de la Cal , M. Pons , D. Sokolovski

We study travelling waves on a two--dimensional lattice with linear and nonlinear coupling between nearest particles and a periodic nonlinear substrate potential. Such a discrete system can model molecules adsorbed on a substrate crystal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Feckan , Vassilis M. Rothos

We demonstrate fractal noise in the quantum evolution of wave packets moving either ballistically or diffusively in periodic and quasiperiodic tight-binding lattices, respectively. For the ballistic case with various initial superpositions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. J. Amanatidis , D. E. Katsanos , S. N. Evangelou

Inspired by the problem of elastic wave scattering on wrinkled interfaces, we studied the scattering of ballistic electrons on a wrinkled potential energy region. The electron transmission coefficient depends on both wrinkle amplitude and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 T. L. Mitran , G. A. Nemnes , L. Ion , Daniela Dragoman

We study the dynamics of an Airy wavepacket moving in a one-dimensional lattice potential. In contrast to the usual case of propagation in a continuum, for which such a wavepacket experiences a uniform acceleration, the lattice bounds its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 C. E. Creffield

Electronic transport properties of the disordered quantum wires are considered. The disorder is introduced via impurities (point scatterers), distributed uniformly over the two-dimensional strip, which represents a model quantum wire.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Robert Gębarowski

Motivated by phenomenological questions in quantum gravity, we consider the propagation of a scalar field on a random lattice. We describe a procedure to calculate the dispersion relation for the field by taking a limit of a periodic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hanno Sahlmann