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Reciprocal space methods for solving Poisson's equation for finite charge distributions are investigated. Improvements to previous proposals are presented, and their performance is compared in the context of a real-space density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Castro , Angel Rubio , M. J. Stott

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory provides a framework for calculating both static and dynamic properties of strongly interacting relativistic systems. Invariant masses, correlated parton amplitudes and time-dependent scattering…

The present paper is devoted to the study of transition fronts in nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations with time heterogeneous nonlinearity of ignition type. It is proven that such an equation admits space monotone transition fronts with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Wenxian Shen , Zhongwei Shen

The screening problem for the Coulomb potential of a charge located in a two-dimensional (2D) system has an intriguing solution with a power law distance screening factor due to out-of-plane electrical fields. This is crucially different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 K. A. Baryshnikov , A. V. Gert , Yu. B. Vasilyev , A. P. Dmitriev

Electron transport in a quantum wire with leads is investigated with actual Coulomb interaction taken into account. The latter includes both the direct interaction of electrons with each other and their interaction via the image charges…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , B. S. Shchamkhalova

An approximate method based on adiabatic time dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) is presented, that allows for the description of the electron dynamics in nanoscale junctions under arbitrary time dependent external potentials. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Y. Wang , C. -Y. Yam , G. H. Chen , Th. Frauenheim , T. A. Niehaus

This article is concerned with the existence and the long time behavior of weak solutions to certain coupled systems of fourth-order degenerate parabolic equations of gradient flow type. The underlying metric is a Wasserstein-like…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Daniel Matthes , Jonathan Zinsl

The nonlinear conductance of a one-dimensional quantum wire adiabatically coupled to Fermi Liquid electron reservoirs is determined in presence of an impurity. We show that electron-electron interaction in connection with the finite length…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Dolcini , Hermann Grabert , Ines Safi , Bjoern Trauzettel

We propose a multiple-range quantum communication channel to realize coherent two-way quantum state transport with high fidelity. In our scheme, an information carrier (a qubit) and its remote partner are both adiabatically coupled to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 B. Chen , Y. D. Peng , Y. Li , X. F. Qian

We study the coupling between backward- and forward-propagating wave modes, with the same group velocity, in a composite right/left-handed nonlinear transmission line. Using an asymptotic multiscale expansion technique, we derive a system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. P. Veldes , J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We consider an inverse problem governed by the Westervelt equation with linear diffusivity and quadratic-type nonlinearity. The objective of this problem is to recover all the coefficients of this nonlinear partial differential equation. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Sebastian Acosta , Benjamin Palacios

In this paper, a multi-dimensional fractional wave equation that describes propagation of the damped waves is introduced and analyzed. In contrast to the fractional diffusion-wave equation, the fractional wave equation contains fractional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Yuri Luchko

We develop a systematic procedure to quantise canonically Hamiltonians of light-matter models of transmission lines coupled through lumped linear lossless ideal nonreciprocal elements, that break time-reversal symmetry, in a circuit QED…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 A. Parra-Rodriguez , I. L. Egusquiza

Recent work has revealed a general procedure for incorporating disorder into the semiclassical model of carrier transport, whereby the predictions of quantum linear response theory can be recovered within a quantum kinetic approach based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 M. Mehraeen

We discuss here the famous paradox of a continuous power drainage from the source at the input of an otherwise lossless infinite transmission line. The solution of the paradox lies in the realization that in an open-circuit finite…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Ashok K. Singal

Nonlinear evolution of a continuous spectrum of unstable waves near the first bifurcation point in circular Couette flow has been investigated. The disturbance is represented by a Fourier integral over all possible axial wavenumbers, and an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Yao , S. Ghosh Moulic

A closed-form expression for the amplitudes of source waves in 2D discrete lattice with local and linear (waveguides) defects is derived. The numerical implementation of this analytic expression is demonstrated by several examples.

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Anton A. Kutsenko

We consider flame front propagation in channel geometries. The steady state solution in this problem is space dependent, and therefore the linear stability analysis is described by a partial integro-differential equation with a space…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Oleg Kupervasser , Zeev Olami , Itamar Procaccia

Turbulent relative dispersion is studied theoretically with a focus on the evolution of probability distribution of the relative separation of two passive particles. A finite separation speed and a finite correlation of relative velocity,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Ogasawara , Sadayoshi Toh

Wave front pinning and propagation in damped chains of coupled oscillators are studied. There are two important thresholds for an applied constant stress $F$: for $|F|<F_{cd}$ (dynamic Peierls stress), wave fronts fail to propagate, for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla