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相关论文: Beyond Mean-Field Theory for Attractive Bosons und…

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The possibility of generating multiple coherent modes in trapped Bose gases is advanced. This requires the usage of several driving fields whose frequencies are tuned close to the corresponding transition frequencies. A general criterion is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , K. -P. Marzlin , E. P. Yukalova

We construct a variational wave function for the ground state of weakly interacting bosons that gives a lower energy than the mean-field Girardeau-Arnowitt (or Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov) theory. This improvement is brought about by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Takafumi Kita

We present a theory for the linear dynamics of a weakly interacting Bose gas confined inside a harmonic trap at finite temperature. The theory treats the motions of the condensate and of the non-condensate on an equal footing within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We derive general approximate formulas that provide with remarkable accuracy the ground-state properties of any mean-field scalar Bose-Einstein condensate with short-range repulsive interatomic interactions, confined in arbitrary…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 A. Muñoz Mateo , V. Delgado

Thermodynamical properties of an interacting system of scalar bosons at finite temperatures are studied within the framework of a field-theoretical model containing the attractive and repulsive self-interaction terms. Self-consistency…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-28 I. N. Mishustin , D. V. Anchishkin , L. M. Satarov , O. S. Stashko , H. Stoecker

By applying the standard adiabatic approximation and using the accurate analytical expression for the corresponding local chemical potential obtained in our previous work [Phys. Rev. A \textbf{75}, 063610 (2007)] we derive an effective 1D…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-28 A. Muñoz Mateo , V. Delgado

We introduce a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation that provides a nonlinear framework for studying two-dimensional (2D) attractive Bose systems. Its defining feature is the logarithmic density dependence of the coupling constant, which…

We calculate the energy and the condensate fraction of a system of trapped bosons interacting via a short-range two-body potential with positive scattering length. The potential is attractive and has a two-body bound state. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 M. Thøgersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The first- and second-order correlation functions of trapped, interacting Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated numerically on a many-body level from first principles. Correlations in real space and momentum space are treated. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-18 Kaspar Sakmann , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We present an extensive study of Mott insulator (MI) and superfluid (SF) shells in Bose-Hubbard (BH) models for bosons in optical lattices with harmonic traps. For this we develop an inhomogeneous mean-field theory. Our results for the BH…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ramesh V. Pai , Jamshid Moradi Kurdestany , K. Sheshadri , Rahul Pandit

The energy and structure of a dilute hard-disks Bose gas are studied in the framework of a variational many-body approach based on a Jastrow correlated ground state wave function. The asymptotic behaviors of the radial distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

Using variational and numerical solutions of the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation for attractive interaction (with cubic or Kerr nonlinearity) we show that a stable bound state can appear in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We investigate the ground-state properties of two-component Bose gases confined in one-dimensional harmonic traps in the scheme of density-functional theory. The density-functional calculations employ a Bethe-ansatz-based local-density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen

We present numerical studies of atomic transport in 3D and 1D models for a mode-locked, pulsed atom laser as realized by Anderson and Kasevich [Science 281 (1998) 1686] using an elongated Bose condensate of ${}^{87}$Rb atoms poured into a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. L. Chiofalo , M. P. Tosi

In this letter we consider dipolar quantum gases in a quasi-one-dimensional tube with dipole moment perpendicular to the tube direction. We deduce the effective one-dimensional interaction potential and show that this potential is not…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Liming Guan , Xiaoling Cui , Ran Qi , Hui Zhai

We investigate the equilibrium phase-coherence properties of Bose-condensed particle systems, focusing on their shape dependence and finite-size scaling (FSS). We consider three-dimensional (3D) homogeneous systems confined to anisotropic L…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Francesco Delfino , Michele Mesiti , Ettore Vicari

We derive a general effective many-body theory for bosonic polar molecules in strong interaction regime, which cannot be correctly described by previous theories within the first Born approximation. The effective Hamiltonian has additional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-05-08 Daw-Wei Wang

We consider trapped bosons with contact interactions as well as Coulomb repulsion or gravitational attraction in one spatial dimension. The exact ground state energy and wave function are identified in closed form together with a rich phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-26 M. Beau , S. M. Pittman , G. E. Astrakharchik , A. del Campo

We study triaxial bright solitons made of attractive Bose-condensed atoms characterized by the absence of confinement in the longitudinal axial direction but trapped by an anisotropic harmonic potential in the transverse plane. By…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. Mazzarella , L. Salasnich

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau