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The Simmons model is a well-known and widely used model for the elastic tunneling current of a metallic tunnel junction, and fitting it to electrical measurements can be used to estimate thicknesses and heights of the tunnel barriers. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Ilmo Räisänen , Ilari Maasilta

Two reconstruction methods of Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) are numerically compared for nonsmooth conductivities in the plane based on the use of complex geometrical optics (CGO) solutions to D-bar equations involving the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Kari Astala , Lassi Päivärinta , Juan Manuel Reyes , Samuli Siltanen

An electron tunneling across a junction integrated into an electric circuit can generate an excitation in the photonic field (electromagnetic environment) and lose energy in the process. Such inelastic tunneling of particles is commonly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Ádám Bácsi , Rok Žitko

Electron transport is theoretically investigated in a molecular device made of anthracene molecule attached to the electrodes by thiol end groups in two different configurations (para and meta, respectively). Molecular system is described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

Infrared vibration-rotation lines can be valuable probes of interstellar and circumstellar molecules, especially symmetric molecules, which have no pure rotational transitions. But most such observations have been interpreted with an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John H. Lacy

We propose a general theoretical scheme to investigate the crossover from electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) to Autler-Townes splitting (ATS) in open ladder-type atomic and molecular systems with Doppler broadening. We show that…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Chaohua Tan , Guoxiang Huang

A general nonperturbative theory of the low-energy electron propagator is developed and used to calculate the single-particle density of states in a variety of systems. This method involves the decoupling of the electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-17 Kelly R. Patton

Multi-terminal transport setups allow to realize more complex measurements and functionalities (e.g., transistors) of nanoscale systems than the simple two-terminal arrangement. Here the steady-state density functional formalism (i-DFT) for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Stefan Kurth , David Jacob , Nahual Sobrino , Gianluca Stefanucci

We consider electrical transport through single molecules coupled to metal electrodes via tunneling barriers. Approximating the molecule by the Anderson impurity model as the simplest model which includes Coulomb charging effects, we extend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Thielmann , Matthias H. Hettler , Jürgen König , Gerd Schön

We have observed two dual electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) spectra in probe transmission through cold $^{87}Rb$ atoms trapped in a magneto-optical trap (MOT). These dual EIT peaks are generated in two different N-systems…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Charu Mishra , A. Chakraborty , S. P. Ram , S. Singh , V. B. Tiwari , S. R. Mishra

Inelastic tunneling through magnetically anisotropic molecules is studied theoretically in the presence of a strong magnetic field. Since the molecular orientation is not well controlled in tunneling experiments, we consider arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carsten Timm

We provide conclusive experimental evidence that zero bias anomaly in the differential resistance of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) is due to electron-electron interaction (EEI), clarifying a long standing issue. Magnon effect that caused…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Liang Liu , Jiasen Niu , Li Xiang , Jian Wei , D. -L. Li , J. -F. Feng , X. -F. Han , X. -G. Zhang , J. M. D. Coey

On the basis of the Keldysh method of non-equilibrium systems, we develop a theory of electron tunneling in normal-metal/superconductor junctions. By using the tunneling Hamiltonian model (being appropriate for the tight-binding systems),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xin-Zhong Yan , Hongwei Zhao , Chia-Ren Hu

The simplicity of single-molecule junctions based on direct bonding of a small molecule between two metallic electrodes make them an ideal system for the study of fundamental questions related to molecular electronics. Here we study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Tal , M. Kiguchi , W. H. A. Thijssen , D. Djukic , C. Untiedt , R. H. M. Smit , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

All density functional calculations of single-molecule transport to date have used continuous exchange-correlation approximations. The lack of derivative discontinuity in such calculations leads to the erroneous prediction of metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Toher , A. Filippetti , S. Sanvito , Kieron Burke

We assess the performances of the transition voltage spectroscopy (TVS) method to determine the energies of the molecular orbitals involved in the electronic transport though molecular junctions. A large number of various molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 Guillaume Ricœur , Stéphane Lenfant , David Guérin , Dominique Vuillaume

Currents across thin insulators are commonly taken as single electrons moving across classically forbidden regions; this independent particle picture is well-known to describe most tunneling phenomena. Examining quantum transport from a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgos Fagas , Paul Delaney , James C. Greer

We show that individual vibrational modes in single-molecule junctions with asymmetric molecule-lead coupling can be selectively excited by applying an external bias voltage. Thereby, a non-statistical distribution of vibrational energy can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 R. Volkovich , R. Härtle , M. Thoss , U. Peskin

Nanoscale optoelectronics and molecular-electronics systems operate with current injection and nonequilibrium tunneling, phenomena that challenge consistent descriptions of the steady-state transport. The current affects the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Per Hyldgaard

We examine theoretically electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) lineshapes as functions of resonance frequency, energy level, and temperature for single crystals of three different kinds of single-molecule nanomagnets (SMMs): Mn$_{12}$…