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We find an explicit form of entropy solutions to a Riemann problem for a degenerate nonlinear parabolic equation with piecewise constant velocity and diffusion coefficients. It is demonstrated that this solution corresponds to the minimum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 Evgeny Yu. Panov

We investigate the stability of the equilibrium-induced optimal value in one-dimensional diffusion setting for a time-inconsistent stopping problem under non-exponential discounting. We show that the optimal value is semi-continuous with…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Erhan Bayraktar , Zhenhua Wang , Zhou Zhou

In this letter we present a new approach to find analytical twiston models. The effective two-field model was constructed by a non-trivial combination of two one field systems. In such an approach we successfully build analytical models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-27 J. R. L. Santos , D. S. S. Borges , I. O. Moreira

The mechanical properties of molecules are today captured by single molecule manipulation experiments, so that polymer features are tested at a nanometric scale. Yet devising mathematical models to get further insight beyond the commonly…

We introduce a model with conserved dynamics, where nearest neighbor pairs of spins $\uparrow \downarrow (\downarrow \uparrow)$ can exchange to assume the configuration $\downarrow \uparrow (\uparrow \downarrow)$, with rate $\beta…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Antonio M. R. Cadilhe , Vladimir Privman

We map Eigen model of biological evolution [Naturwissenschaften {\bf 58}, 465 (1971)] into a one-dimensional quantum spin model with non-Hermitean Hamiltonian. Based on such a connection, we derive exact relaxation periods for the Eigen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Saakian , Chin-Kun Hu

A two species reaction-diffusion model, in which particles diffuse on a one-dimensional lattice and annihilate when meeting each other, has been investigated. Mean field equations for general choice of reaction rates have been solved…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Tabatabaee , A. Aghamohammadi

We extend previous studies of the conformal 0+1d kinetic non-equilibrium attractor in relaxation time approximation by enforcing number conservation through the introduction of a dynamical fugacity (chemical potential). We derive two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Michael Strickland , Ubaid Tantary

A novel class of Runge-Kutta discontinuous Galerkin schemes for coupled systems of conservation laws in multiple space dimensions that are separated by a fixed sharp interface is introduced. The schemes are derived from a relaxation…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-19 Niklas Kolbe , Siegfried Müller , Aleksey Sikstel

We develop a kind of fractional calculus and theory of relaxation and diffusion equations associated with operators in the time variable, of the form $(Du)(t)=\frac{d}{dt}\int\limits_0^tk(t-\tau)u(\tau)\,d\tau -k(t)u(0)$ where $k$ is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-11 Anatoly N. Kochubei

We investigate random walks on a lattice with imperfect traps. In one dimension, we perturbatively compute the survival probability by reducing the problem to a particle diffusing on a closed ring containing just one single trap. Numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Timo Aspelmeier , Jérôme Magnin , Willi Graupner , Uwe C. Täuber

This study presents an efficient, accurate, effective and unconditionally stable time stepping scheme for the Darcy-Brinkman equations in double-diffusive convection. The stabilization within the proposed method uses the idea of stabilizing…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Aytekin Çıbık , Medine Demir , Songul Kaya

Quantum correlations can be used as a resource for quantum computing, eg for quantum state manipulation, and for quantum sensing, eg for creating non-classical states which allow to achieve the quantum advantage regime. This review collects…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo

We consider a class of nonlocal reaction-diffusion problems, referred to as replicator-mutator equations in evolutionary genetics. By using explicit changes of unknown function, we show that they are equivalent to the heat equation and,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Matthieu Alfaro , Rémi Carles

In this paper, the looping kinetics of a long polymer chain in solution has been investigated by using two state model, where one state represents open chain polymer molecule and the other represents closed chain polymer molecule. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Moumita Ganguly , Aniruddha Chakraborty

We construct a large family of exact solutions to the hyperbolic system of 3 equations of ideal granular hydrodynamics in several dimensions for arbitrary adiabatic index $\gamma$. In dependence of initial conditions these solutions can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Olga S Rozanova

The Random Resistor cum Tunneling Network (RRTN) model was proposed from our group by considering an extra phenomenological (semi-classical) tunneling process into a classical RRN bond percolation model. We earlier reported about…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Somnath Bhattacharya

In this paper, a lattice Boltzmann model with the single-relaxation-time model for the Cahn-Hilliard equation (CHE) is proposed. The discrete source term is redesigned through a third-order Chapman-Enskog analysis. By coupling the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Chunhua Zhang , Zhaoli Guo , Hong Liang

In this paper, we consider global existence of classical solutions to the following kinetic model of pattern formation \begin{equation} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta (\gamma (v)u)+\mu u(1-u) -\Delta v+v=u \end{cases} \qquad (0.1)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Kentarou Fujie , Jie Jiang

We investigate a recombination-drift-diffusion model coupled to Poisson's equation modelling the transport of charge within certain types of semiconductors. In more detail, we study a two-level system for electrons and holes endowed with an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Klemens Fellner , Michael Kniely