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We study a model of bosons in the lowest Landau level in a rotating trap where the confinement potential is a sum of a quadratic and a quartic term. The quartic term improves the stability of the system against centrifugal deconfinement and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason , Sylvia Serfaty

Through exact numerical diagonalization, the von Neumann entropy is calculated for the Laughlin and Pfaffian quantum Hall states in rotating interacting Bose gases at zero temperature in the lowest Landau level limit. The particles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Alexis G. Morris , David L. Feder

We investigate the ground and low excited states of a rotating, weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensed gas in a harmonic trap for a given angular momentum. Analytical results in various limits, as well as numerical results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. M. Kavoulakis , B. Mottelson , C. J. Pethick

We show that for any lowest-Landau-level state of a trapped, rotating, interacting Bose gas, the particle distribution in coordinate space in a free expansion (time of flight) experiment is related to that in the trap at the time it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Read , N. R. Cooper

Motivated by recent experiments, we model the dynamics of a condensed Bose gas in a rotating anisotropic trap, where the equations of motion are analogous to those of charged particles in a magnetic field. As the rotation rate is ramped…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Vaibhav Sharma , Erich J Mueller

We consider a system of trapped spinless bosons interacting with a repulsive potential and subject to rotation. In the limit of rapid rotation and small scattering length, we rigorously show that the ground state energy converges to that of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mathieu Lewin , Robert Seiringer

We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We investigate theoretically the phase diagram of a spin-orbit coupled Bose gas in two-dimensional harmonic traps. We show that discrete Landau levels develop at strong spin-orbit coupling. For a weakly interacting gas, quantum states with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Hui Hu , B. Ramachandhran , Han Pu , Xia-Ji Liu

We present results for the ground states of a system of spin-1 bosons in a rotating trap. We focus on the dilute, weakly interacting regime, and restrict the bosons to the quantum states in the lowest Landau level (LLL) in the plane (disc),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. W. Reijnders , F. J. M van Lankvelt , K. Schoutens , N. Read

Rapidly rotating atomic gases provide a platform for studying phenomena akin to type-II superconductors and quantum Hall systems. Recently, these systems have attracted renewed interest due to technological advances in the trap anisotropy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-23 A. Keles

We present the exact diagonalization study of rotating Bose-condensed gas interacting via finite-range Gaussian potential confined in a quasi-2D harmonic trap. The system of many-body Hamiltonian matrix is diagonalized in given subspaces of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We create rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in the lowest Landau level, by spinning up the condensates to rotation rates $\Omega>99%$ of the centrifugal limit for a harmonically trapped gas, while reducing the number of atoms. As a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Schweikhard , I. Coddington , P. Engels , V. P. Mogendorff , E. A. Cornell

A rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in a symmetric two-dimensional trap can be described with the lowest Landau-level set of states. In this case, the condensate wave function psi(x,y) is a Gaussian function of r^2 = x^2 + y^2,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander L. Fetter

We investigate the 2D weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating trap by the tools of quantum information theory. The critical exponents of the ground state fidelity susceptibility and the correlation length of the system are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Zhao Liu , Hongli Guo , Shu Chen , Heng Fan

We consider a periodic vortex lattice in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensed gas, where the centrifugal potential is exactly compensated by the external harmonic trap. By introducing a gauge transformation which makes the Hamiltonian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Cozzini , S. Stringari , C. Tozzo

We investigate the vortex patterns appearing in a two-dimensional annular Bose-Einstein condensate rotating in a quadratic plus quartic confining potential. We show that in the limit of small anharmonicity the Gross-Pitaevskii energy can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. Blanc , N. Rougerie

We consider a harmonically trapped few-Boson system under rotation and investigate the ground state properties beyond the usual ``lowest Landau level'' approximation by using exact diagonalizations in a restricted Hilbert subspace. We find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaji Liu , Hui Hu , Lee Chang , Shi-Qun Li

We show that, within mean-field theory, the density profile of a rapidly rotating harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate is of the Thomas-Fermi form as long as the number of vortices is much larger than unity. Two forms of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gentaro Watanabe , Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

Recent experiments with rotating Bose gases have demonstrated the interaction-driven hydrodynamic instability of an initial extended strip-like state in the lowest Landau level. We investigate this phenomenon in the low density limit, where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yuchen Yang , Nigel R. Cooper

Through exact numerical diagonalization for small numbers of atoms, we show that it is possible to access quantum Hall states in harmonically confined Bose gases at rotation frequencies well below the centrifugal limit by applying a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexis G. Morris , David L. Feder
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