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Three-dimensional band structure of unoccupied and occupied states of the prototype layered material TiTe2 is determined focusing on the GammaA line of the Brillouin zone. Dispersions and lifetimes of the unoccupied states, acting as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Strocov , E. E. Krasovskii , W. Schattke , N. Barrett , H. Berger , D. Schrupp , R. Claessen

Band structure analysis is central to understanding wave propagation in periodic media; however, it becomes challenging in open systems owing to energy leakage. Photonic crystal (PhC) slabs exemplify such systems, featuring periodicity in…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Jie Liu , Ziyun Peng , Qianju Song , Ang Chen , Liping Yang , Chunxiong Zheng , Dezhuan Han

We investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves in finite photonic band gap structures. We analyze the phenomenon of conduction and forbidden bands and we show that two regimes are to be distinguished with respect to the existence…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Felbacq , R. Smaali

Topological photonics has received extensive attention from researchers because it provides brand new physical principles to manipulate light. Band topology of optical materials is characterized using the Berry phase defined by Bloch…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Chang-Yin Ji , Wenze Lan , Peng Fu , Gang Wang , Changzhi Gu , Jiafang Li , Yugui Yao , Baoli Liu

The introduction of nonlinearity alters the dispersion of elastic waves in solid media. In this paper, we present an analytical formulation for the treatment of finite-strain Bloch waves in one-dimensional phononic crystals. Considering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 M. I. Hussein , R. Khajehtourian , M. H. Abedinnasab

Band formation in periodic media is a central topic in undergraduate solid-state physics, typically introduced through Bloch's theorem as an eigenvalue problem in reciprocal space for infinitely periodic systems. While mathematically…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Nishant Kashyap , Amit Tanwar , Vivek T. Ramamoorthy , Pragati Ashdhir

Complex materials encompassing different phases of matter can display new photoinduced metastable states differing from those attainable under equilibrium conditions. These states can be realized when energy is injected in the material…

An analytical formulation for the band structure and Bloch modes in elliptically birefringent magnetophotonic crystals is presented. The model incorporates both the effects of gyrotropy and linear birefringence generally present in…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Miguel Levy , Amir A Jalali

Bloch wavefunctions are used to derive dispersion relations for water wave propagation in the presence of an infinite array of periodically arranged surface scatterers. For one dimensional periodicity (stripes), band gaps for wavevectors in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Chou

The band gap, a key concept in solid-state physics, is traditionally explained by the Bragg diffraction of electron waves in the periodic potential of a crystal. Although widely accepted, this framework raises fundamental issues in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Koichi Kajiyama

Characterization of the electronic band structure of solid state materials is routinely performed using photoemission spectroscopy. Recent advancements in short-wavelength light sources and electron detectors give rise to multidimensional…

Using angle-resolved synchrotron-radiation photoemission spectroscopy we have determined the dispersion of the valence bands of BeTe(100) along $\Gamma X$, i.e. the [100] direction. The measurements are analyzed with the aid of a…

The one-step model of valence-band photoemission and inverse photoemission from single-crystal surfaces is reformulated for generalized (non-local, complex and energy-dependent) potentials. Thereby, it becomes possible to account for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Potthoff , J. Lachnitt , W. Nolting , J. Braun

An analysis is presented of frequency versus wave-vector dispersion in elliptically birefringent one-dimensional layered periodic structures. The presence of local normal mode polarization state variations from one layer to the next is…

光学 · 物理学 2007-08-06 Amir A Jalali , Miguel Levy

In this work, we provide an effective model to evaluate the one-electron dipole matrix elements governing optical excitations and the photoemission process of single-layer (SL) and bilayer (BL) transition metal dichalcogenides. By utilizing…

There have been significant recent advances in realizing bandstructures with geometrical and topological features in experiments on cold atomic gases. We provide an overview of these developments, beginning with a summary of the key…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-15 N. R. Cooper , J. Dalibard , I. B. Spielman

Topology and geometry are essential to our understanding of modern physics, underlying many foundational concepts from high energy theories, quantum information, and condensed matter physics. In condensed matter systems, a wide range of…

We present a flexible method that can calculate Bloch modes, complex band structures, and impedances of two-dimensional photonic crystals from scattering data produced by widely available numerical tools. The method generalizes previous…

The thickness vibrations of a finitely deformed infinite periodic laminate made out of two layers of dielectric elastomers is studied. The laminate is pre-stretched by inducing a bias electric field perpendicular the the layers. Incremental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gal Shmuel , Gal deBotton

Three-dimensional (3D) electronic band structure is fundamental for understanding a vast diversity of physical phenomena in solid-state systems, including topological phases, interlayer interactions in van der Waals materials,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 V. N. Strocov , L. L. Lev , F. Alarab , P. Constantinou , T. Schmitt , T. J. Z. Stock , L. Nicolaï , J. Očenášek , J. Minár
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