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An instantaneous sub-surface disturbance in a two-dimensional elastic half-space is considered. The disturbance propagates through the elastic material until it reaches the free surface, after which it propagates out along the surface. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Lawrence K. Forbes , Stephen J. Walters , Anya M. Reading

We study the relaxation process in a two-dimensional lattice gas model, where the interactions come from the excluded volume. In this model particles have three arms with an asymmetrical shape, which results in geometrical frustration that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Diaz-Sanchez , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

We provide general derivations of the partial slip boundary condition from microscopic dynamics and linearized fluctuating hydrodynamics. The derivations are based on the assumption of separation of scales between microscopic behavior, such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hiroyoshi Nakano , Shin-ichi Sasa

We study the non-steady relaxation of a driven one-dimensional elastic interface at the depinning transition by extensive numerical simulations concurrently implemented on graphics processing units (GPUs). We compute the time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Sebastián Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton

How does the amplitude of a wiggle on a string change when the string is stretched? We answer this question for both longitudinal and transverse wiggles and for arbitrary equation of state, {\it i.e.}, for arbitrary relation between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jaewan Kim , Pierre Sikivie

Exponential relaxation to equilibrium is a typical property of physical systems, but inhomogeneities are known to distort the exponential relaxation curve, leading to a wide variety of relaxation patterns. Power law relaxation is related to…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-22 Mark M. Meerschaert , Bruno Toaldo

We study the relation between flow structure and fluid deformation in steady two-dimensional random flows. Beyond the linear (shear flow) and exponential (chaotic flow) elongation paradigms, we find a broad spectrum of stretching behaviors,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Marco Dentz , Daniel R. Lester , Tanguy Le Borgne , Felipe P. J. de Barros

Nonlinear effects were observed in a forced vibrating string. The motion of the string becomes elliptic as the amplitude of the vibration increases. The fundamental resonance frequency depends on the amplitude of the vibration. At…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel C. Brito , Jorge Maia Alves , Joao M. Serra , Antonio Vallera

Models of faults incorporating slip rate- and state-dependent friction have reproduced phenomena from spontaneous slow, aseismic slip to earthquake-generating dynamic rupture. Numerical explorations of model parameter space regularly show…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Robert C. Viesca , Dmitry I. Garagash

Using the Metropolis algorithm, we simulate the relaxation process of the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model. Starting from a random initial configuration, we first present the average equilibration time across the entire phase boundary.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Xiaobing Li , Ranran Guo , Mingmei Xu , Jinghua Fu , Lizhu Chen , Yu Zhou , Yuanfang Wu

We present a non-linear Langevin model to investigate the early-stage dynamics of electrified polymer jets in electrospinning experiments. In particular, we study the effects of air drag force on the uniaxial elongation of the charged jet,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Marco Lauricella , Giuseppe Pontrelli , Dario Pisignano , Sauro Succi

Stretched exponential relaxation of a quantity n versus time t according to n = n_0 exp[-(lambda* t)^beta] is ubiquitous in many research fields, where lambda* is a characteristic relaxation rate and the stretching exponent beta is in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-12 D. C. Johnston

An extension of the Kinetic Ising model with nonuniform coupling constants on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries is investigated, and the relaxation of such a system towards its equilibrium is studied. Using a transfer matrix method,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We study dynamical correlation functions in the random-field Heisenberg chain, which probes the relaxation times at different length scales. Firstly, we show that the relaxation time associated with the dynamical imbalance (examining the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-10 J. Herbrych , M. Mierzejewski , P. Prelovšek

We investigate the emergence of the continuum elastic limit from the atomistic description of matter at zero temperature considering how locally defined elastic quantities depend on the coarse graining length scale. Results obtained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Abdullah Cakir , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

We consider the non--equilibrium dynamics of a chain of classical rotators coupled at its edges to an external reservoir at zero temperature. We find that the energy is released in a strongly discontinuous fashion, with sudden jumps…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maria Eleftheriou , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Francesco Piazza

We present Monte Carlo simulations in a modification of the north-or-east-or-front model recently investigated by Berthier and Garrahan [J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 3578 (2005)]. In this coarse-grained model for relaxation in supercooled liquids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

We study the relaxation for growing interfaces in quenched disordered media. We use a directed percolation depinning model introduced by Tang and Leschhorn for 1+1-dimensions. We define the two-time autocorrelation function of the interface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Díaz-Sánchez , A. Pérez-Garrido , A. Urbina , J. D. Catalá

Equilibrium and non-equilibrium relaxation behaviors of two-dimensional superconducting arrays are investigated via numerical simulations at low temperatures in the presence of incommensurate transverse magnetic fields, with frustration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gun Sang Jeon , Sung Jong Lee , Bongsoo Kim , M. Y. Choi

We study the universal real-time relaxation behaviors of a long-range quantum XY chain following a quench. Our research includes both the noncritical and critical quench. In the case of noncritical quench, i.e., neither the initial state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Yu-Huang Huang , Yin-Tao Zou , Chengxiang Ding