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The probability distribution function (PDF) of the mass surface density is an essential characteristic of the structure of molecular clouds or the interstellar medium in general. Observations of the PDF of molecular clouds indicate a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Joerg Fischera

We discuss asymptotics for large random planar maps under the assumption that the distribution of the degree of a typical face is in the domain of attraction of a stable distribution with index $\alpha\in(1,2)$. When the number $n$ of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Jean-François Le Gall , Grégory Miermont

We study a generalized Blume-Capel model on the simple cubic lattice. In addition to the nearest neighbor coupling there is a next to next to nearest neighbor coupling. In order to quantify spatial anisotropy, we determine the correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Martin Hasenbusch

Phenomenological scaling arguments suggest the existence of universal amplitudes in the finite-size scaling of certain correlation lengths in strongly anisotropic or dynamical phase transitions. For equilibrium systems, provided that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Malte Henkel , Ulrich Schollwöck

It is well established from cosmological simulations that dark matter haloes are not precisely self-similar and an additional parameter, beyond their concentration, is required to accurately describe their spherically-averaged mass density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Shaun T. Brown , Ian G. McCarthy , Sam G. Stafford , Andreea S. Font

It has been shown that the large--scale correlation functions of the density field (and velocity divergence field) follow a specific hierarchy in the quasilinear regime and for Gaussian initial conditions (Bernardeau 1992). The exact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bernardeau

We present a unifying, consistent, finite-size-scaling picture for percolation theory bringing it into the framework of a general, renormalization-group-based, scaling scheme for systems above their upper critical dimensions $d_c$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Ralph Kenna , Bertrand Berche

Consider random matrices $A$, of dimension $m\times (m+n)$, drawn from an ensemble with probability density $f(\rmtr AA^\dagger)$, with $f(x)$ a given appropriate function. Break $A = (B,X)$ into an $m\times m$ block $B$ and the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Joshua Feinberg

Percolation models with multiple percolating clusters have attracted much attention in recent years. Here we use Monte Carlo simulations to study bond percolation on $L_{1}\times L_{2}$ planar random lattices, duals of random lattices, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Simon C. Lin , Chin-Kun Hu

Fox's H-function provide a unified and elegant framework to tackle several physical phenomena. We solve the space fractional diffusion equation on the real line equipped with a delta distribution initial condition and identify the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Jiannis K. Pachos

We study the joint probability distribution function (pdf) of the maximum M of the height and its position X_M of a curved growing interface belonging to the universality class described by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in 1+1…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Joachim Rambeau , Gregory Schehr

Stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class exhibit remarkable fluctuation phenomena. While a variety of powerful methods have led to a detailed understanding of their typical fluctuations or large…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Promit Ghosal , Guilherme L. F. Silva

To quantitatively characterize height distributions (HDs), one uses adimensional ratios of their first central moments ($m_n$) or cumulants ($\kappa_n$), especially the skewness $S$ and kurtosis $K$, whose accurate estimate demands an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Tiago J. Oliveira

A fully anisotropic simple-cubic Ising lattice in the geometry of periodic cylinders $n\times n\times\infty$ is investigated by the transfer-matrix finite-size scaling method. In addition to the previously obtained critical amplitudes of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Yurishchev

We develop a uniform inference theory for high-dimensional slope parameters in threshold regression models, allowing for either cross-sectional or time series data. We first establish oracle inequalities for prediction errors, and L1…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-16 Jiatong Li , Hongqiang Yan

The exclusion process in which particles may jump any distance l>=1 with the probability that decays as l^-(1+sigma) is studied from coarse-grained equation for density profile in the limit when the lattice spacing goes to zero. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 J. Szavits-Nossan , K. Uzelac

We study the distributions of the LASSO, SCAD, and thresholding estimators, in finite samples and in the large-sample limit. The asymptotic distributions are derived for both the case where the estimators are tuned to perform consistent…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-07 Benedikt M. Potscher , Hannes Leeb

We numerically determine subleading scaling terms in the ground-state entanglement entropy of several two-dimensional (2D) gapless systems, including a Heisenberg model with N\'eel order, a free Dirac fermion in the {\pi}-flux phase, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Hyejin Ju , Ann B. Kallin , Paul Fendley , Matthew B. Hastings , Roger G. Melko

High-dimensional data sets are commonly collected in many contemporary applications arising in various fields of scientific research. We present two views of finite samples in high dimensions: a probabilistic one and a nonprobabilistic one.…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-13 Jinchi Lv

Using combinatorial optimisation techniques we study the critical properties of the two- and the three-dimensional Ising model with uniformly distributed random antiferromagnetic couplings $(1 \le J_i \le 2)$ in the presence of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Jean-Christian Anglès d'Auriac , Ferenc Iglói