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In response to the comment made by Dr. Shirakura {\it et al} (cond-mat/0011235), we explain that their scaling forms of the order parameter distribution are inadequate. We then present an appropriate scaling form of the order parameter…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kitatani , A. Sinada

Scaling behaviour of dynamically driven vortex avalanches in superconducting YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ films deposited on tilted crystalline substrates has been observed using quantitative magneto-optical imaging. Two films with…

2D Percolation path exponents $x^{\cal P}_{\ell}$ describe probabilities for traversals of annuli by $\ell$ non-overlapping paths, each on either occupied or vacant clusters, with at least one of each type. We relate the probabilities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Aizenman , Bertrand Duplantier , Amnon Aharony

We give a self-contained and detailed presentation of Kesten's results that allow to relate critical and near-critical percolation on the triangular lattice. They constitute an important step in the derivation of the exponents describing…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-03 Pierre Nolin

We provide a sufficient criterion for the recurrence of spatial random graphs on the real line based on the scarceness of long-edges. In particular, this complements earlier recurrence results obtained by Gracar et al. (Electron. J. Probab.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-14 Christian Mönch

We have developed a novel method to describe superradiance and related cooperative and collective effects in a closed form. Using the method we derive a two-atom master equation in which any complexity of atomic levels, semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Yelin , M. Kostrun , Tun Wang , M. Fleischhauer

We derive the distribution of eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix of a block of length l in a one-dimensional system in the scaling regime. The resulting "entanglement spectrum" is described by a universal scaling function depending…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pasquale Calabrese , Alexandre Lefevre

We investigated two-dimensional brittle fragmentation with a flat impact experimentally, focusing on the low impact energy region near the fragmentation-critical point. We found that the universality class of fragmentation transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Daisuke Sugino , Haruo Honjo

In this paper the percolation of monomers on a square lattice is studied as the particles interact with either repulsive or attractive energies. By means of a finite-size scaling analysis, the critical exponents and the scaling collapsing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Felix Nieto , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor

In the last two decades, network science has blossomed and influenced various fields, such as statistical physics, computer science, biology and sociology, from the perspective of the heterogeneous interaction patterns of components…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Ming Li , Run-Ran Liu , Linyuan Lü , Mao-Bin Hu , Shuqi Xu , Yi-Cheng Zhang

The satisfiability and optimization of finite-dimensional Boolean formulas are studied using percolation theory, rare region arguments, and boundary effects. In contrast with mean-field results, there is no satisfiability transition, though…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Schwarz , A. Alan Middleton

Directed spiral percolation (DSP), percolation under both directional and rotational constraints, is studied on the triangular lattice in two dimensions (2D). The results are compared with that of the 2D square lattice. Clusters generated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Sinha , S. B. Santra

Multifractal systems usually have singularity spectra defined on bounded sets of H\"older exponents. As a consequence, their associated multifractal scaling exponents are expected to depend linearly upon statistical moment orders at high…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 L. Moriconi

Percolation clusters are random fractals whose geometrical and transport properties can be characterized with the help of probability distribution functions. Using renormalized field theory, we determine the asymptotic form of various of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

In real-world applications, observations are often constrained to a small fraction of a system. Such spatial subsampling can be caused by the inaccessibility or the sheer size of the system, and cannot be overcome by longer sampling.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Anna Levina , Viola Priesemann

Percolation, the formation of a macroscopic connected component, is a key feature in the description of complex networks. The dynamical properties of a variety of systems can be understood in terms of percolation, including the robustness…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Shane Squires , Katherine Sytwu , Diego Alcala , Thomas Antonsen , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan

For binary fluid mixtures of spherical particles in which the two species are sufficiently different in size, the dominant wavelength of oscillations of the pair correlation functions is predicted to change from roughly the diameter of the…

During the past two decades, percolation has long served as a basic paradigm for network resilience, community formation and so on in complex systems. While the percolation transition is known as one of the most robust continuous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Deokjae Lee , Y. S. Cho , K. -I. Goh , D. -S. Lee , B. Kahng

Consider nearest-neighbor oriented percolation in $d+1$ space-time dimensions. Let $\rho,\eta,\nu$ be the critical exponents for the survival probability up to time $t$, the expected number of vertices at time $t$ connected from the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-18 Akira Sakai

We revisit the problem of local persistence in directed percolation, reporting improved estimates of the persistence exponent in 1+1 dimensions, discovering strong corrections to scaling in higher dimensions, and investigating the mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-16 J. Fuchs , J. Schelter , F. Ginelli , H. Hinrichsen