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We have studied the temperature dependence of the conductivity of a silicon MOSFET containing sodium ions in the oxide above 20 K. We find the impurity band resulting from the presence of charges at the silicon-oxide interface is split into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-13 T. Ferrus , R. George , C. H. W. Barnes , N. Lumpkin , D. J. Paul , M. Pepper

We report measurements of the temperature-dependent conductivity in a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor that contains sodium impurities in the oxide layer. We explain the variation of conductivity in terms of Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Ferrus , R. George , C. H. W. Barnes , N. Lumpkin , D. J. Paul , M. Pepper

We consider a magnetic impurity which interacts by hybridization with a system of weakly correlated electrons and determine the energy of the ground state by means of an 1/N_f expansion. The correlations among the conduction electrons are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tom Schork

Magnetic superconductors define a broad class of strongly correlated materials in which superconductivity may coexist with either localized or itinerant long-range magnetic order. In this work we consider a multiband model of a disordered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Maxim Dzero , Alex Levchenko

In traditional semiconductors with large effective Bohr radius, an electron donor creates a hydrogen-like bound state just below the conduction band edge. The properties of the impurity band arising from such hydrogenic impurities have been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Brian Skinner

In a recent X-ray absorption study in boron doped diamond, Nakamura et al. have seen a well isolated narrow boron impurity band in non-superconducting samples and an additional narrow band at the chemical potential in a superconducting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

We investigate the physics of a magnetic impurity with spin 1/2 in a correlated metallic host. Describing the band by a Hubbard Hamiltonian, the problem is analyzed using dynamical mean-field-theory in combination with Wilson's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Hofstetter , R. Bulla , D. Vollhardt

Superconductivity in an uncompensated boron doped diamond, a very recent observation, is strikingly close to an earlier observation of Anderson-Mott insulator to metal transition, prompting us to suggest an electron correlation driven…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

We develop a theory of magneto-oscillations in photoconductivity of multisubband two-dimensional electron systems which takes into account strong Coulomb interaction between electrons. In the presence of a magnetic field oriented…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Yuriy P. Monarkha

We study impurity-induced magnetic order within a five-band Hubbard model relevant to the normal paramagnetic phase of iron-based superconductors. The existence of the local magnetic order is explained in terms of an impurity-enhancement of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

The electronic structure of diluted magnetic semiconductors is studied, especially focusing on the hole character. The Haldane-Anderson model is extend to a magnetic impurity, and is analyzed in the Hartree-Fock approximation. Due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ichimura , K. Tanikawa , S. Takahashi , G. Baskaran , S. Maekawa

We study the presence of impurity bound states within a five-band Hubbard model relevant to iron-based superconductors. In agreement with earlier studies, we find that in the absence of Coulomb correlations there exists a range of repulsive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Maria N. Gastiasoro , Brian M. Andersen

We use a Boltzmann equation to determine the magnetoconductivity of quantum wires. The presence of a confining potential in addition to the magnetic field removes the degeneracy of the Landau levels and allows one to associate a group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Henrik Bruus , Karsten Flensberg , Henrik Smith

We consider the Hubbard model with a magnetic Anderson impurity coupled to a lattice site. In the case of infinite dimensions, one-particle correlations of the impurity electron are described by the effective Hamiltonian of the two-impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Benny Davidovich , V. Zevin

The normalized in-plane magnetoconductivity of the dilute strongly interacting system of electrons in silicon MOSFET's scales with $B/T$ for low densities in the insulating phase. Pronounced deviations occur at higher metallic-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yeekin Tsui , S. A. Vitkalov , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

Weak impurity scattering produces a narrow band with a finite density of states near the phase difference $\phi =\pi$ in the mid-gap energy spectrum of a macroscopic superconducting weak link. The equivalent distribution of transmission…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. B. Kopnin

Heterostructures allow the realization of electronic states that are difficult to obtain in isolated systems. Exemplary is the case of quasi-one-dimensional heterostructures formed by a superconductor and a semiconductor with spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Dong E. Liu , Enrico Rossi , Roman M. Lutchyn

We show that superconductivity can arise in semiconductors with a band in the shape of a Mexican hat when the chemical potential is tuned close to the band edge, but not intersecting the band, as long as interactions are sufficiently…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Garry Goldstein , Camille Aron , Claudio Chamon

In conventional superconductors, magnetic impurities form an impurity band due to quantum interference of the impurity bound states, leading to suppression of the superconducting transition temperature. Such quantum interference effects can…

The minimal magnetic field $H_{c2}$ destroying superconductivity in the {\it bulk} of a superconductor is smaller than the magnetic field $H_{c3}$ needed to destroy {\it surface} superconductivity if the surface of the superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis A. Gorokhov
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